1516学年高一第五次周练英语试题附答案文档格式.docx
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Almostallcommontroublesgoawayatlast!
Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!
Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.
1.HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?
A.Fromradioprograms
B.Frombooksandpictures
C.Fromhermother
D.Fromherrelatives
2.UponleavingforAmericatheauthorfelt__________.
A.excited
B.confused
C.worried
D.Amazed
3.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork,theauthor__________.
A.oftenlostherwayB.didnotthinkaboutherfuture
C.studiedinthreedifferentschoolsD.gotonwellwithherstepfather
4.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?
A.Sheworkedasatranslator.
B.Sheattendedalotofjobinterviews.
C.Shepaidtelephonebillsforherfamily.
D.ShehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish.
5.Theauthorbelievesthat__________.
A.herfuturewillbefreefromtroubles
B.itisdifficulttolearntobecomepatient
C.therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthings
D.goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstrying
B
StrongwindshitpartsofScotlandwithreportsofsandstormsandwindsofover70mph.InMoray,strongwindswhippedupwhatdescribedascoastal“sandstorms”andtrees,branchesandanadvertisingboardwerebroughtdowninGlasgow.
ForecasterssaidInverberviesawthehighestwindspeedat73mph.JimRobertson,fromLossiemouth,said“sandstorms”hadaffectedtheareaonTuesdayafternoon,whiletheForresGazettereportedpoorvisibility(能见度)ontheroads.PoliceScotlandsaidroutesintheMorayandBanffshireareashadbeenaffectedbysandandfallentrees.Officerssaidsandwascausing“zerovisibility”intheFogwattareaoftheA941roadbetweenInvernessandNairn.
InGlasgow,trainweredisrupted(中断)whenanadvertisingboardcamedownononeraillinebetweenGlasgowCentralandMountFlorida.ScotRailsaidthepowerhadtobeturnedoff,thedebris(残骸)clearedandthenthelineexaminedforanydamage.AndtheTayRoadBridgehadbeenclosedtoalltrafficatonepoint.
Also,onTuesdayevening,mostresidentsintheUnitedArabEmirates(UAE)weresurprisedbyaheavysandstorm,whichhitpartsoftheUAE,reducingvisibilitytofewhundredmetresinsomeparts.
MotoristsdrivinginBurDubai,SheikhZayedRoad,AlKhailRoadandSheikhMohammedbinZayedRoadreportedthesandstormafterofficehours.Policeadvisedmotoriststobecarefulandkeepsafedistancebetweenthevehiclestoavoidaccidents.“Duetoachangeinweather,werequestallthedriverstobeextracarefulandfollowthespeedlimit,”DubaiPolicetweeted.TrafficflowsloweddownonSheikhZayedRoad,AlKhailRoadandSheikhMohammedbinZayedRoad.
6.Accordingtoforecasters,howmanyplacesinScotlandwerehitbystrongwinds?
A.Twocitiesandfourtowns.B.Nomorethansixtowns.
C.Abouteightplaces.D.Nomorethanfiveplacesofinterest.
7.WhatcanmainlyinferformParagraph2?
A.Strongwindsdestroyedmanycars.
B.Fallentreesstoppedtrainsmoving.
C.Strongwindsstoppeddriversseeingfar.
D.Manyaccidentswerecausedbythesandstorm.
8.InGlasgow,trainshadtobeshutdownbecause_____.
A.thesandstormcaused“zerovisibility”
B.thepowerwascutoffbystrongwinds
C.araillinehadbeengreatlydamaged
D.anadvertisingboardfellontotherailline
9.Paragraph5showsthat______.
A.thesandstorminUAEcausedmanyinjuriesanddeaths
B.manytrafficaccidentswerecausedbythesandstorminUAE
C.drivingonsomeroadsofUAEbecamedangerousduetothesandstorm
D.motoristsinUAEhadneverexperiencedsuchaseveresandstormbefore
10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Causesofsandstorms.
B.Thedangerofsandstorms.
C.Twopiecesofnewsaboutsandstorms.
D.Waytoprotectourselvesinasandstorm.
C
Thelightfromthecampfirebrightenedthedarkness,butitcouldnotpreventthedampcoldofDennis’sSwamp(沼泽地)creepingintotheirbones.Itwasastrangeplace.MartinandTomwishedthattheyhadnotacceptedJack’sdare.Theylikedcamping,butnotnearthisswamp.
“So,”Martinaskedastheysatwatchingthehotcoals.“Howdidthisplacegetitsname?
”
“Areyousureyouwanttohearit?
It’sascarystory,”warnedJack.
“Ofcourse!
”criedoutTom.“Iftherewereanythingtobescaredof,youwouldn’thavechosenthisplace!
“Ok,butdon’tsayIdidn’twarnyou,”saidJack,andhebeganthistale.
“Waybackintime,amancalledDennistriedtostartafarmhere.Hebuiltthatcottageovertheretolivein.Inthosedays,thearealookedquitedifferent----itwascoveredwithtalltreesandtheswampwasacrystalclearriver.Afterthreehardyears,Dennishadclearedseveralfieldsandplantedcrops.Hewassoproudofhissuccessthatherefusedtolistentoadvice.”
“‘Youareclearingtoomuchland,’warnedoneoldman.‘Thelandisalivingthing.Itwillhitbackatyouifyouabuseit.’”
‘Sillyfool,’saidDennistohimself.‘IfIclearmoreland,Icangrowmorecrops.I’llbecomewealthier.He’sjustjealous!
’”
“Denniscontinuedtochopdowntrees.Smallanimalsthatreliedon(依靠)themforfoodandshelter(庇护)weredestroyed.Hewassoeagertoexpandhisfarmthathedidnotnoticetheriverflowingslowlytowardshisdoor.Hedidnotnoticesaltseepingtothesurfaceoftheland.Hedidnotnoticeswampplantschokingallthenativeplants.”
“Whathappened?
”Martinasked.Itwasgrowingcolder.Hetrembled,twistinghisbodyclosertothefire.
“Thelandhitback--justastheoldmanwarned,”Jackshrugged.“Dennisdisappeared.Oldfolksaroundherebelievethatswampplantsmovedupfromtheriveranddraggedhimunderwater.Hisbodywasneverfound.”
“Whatastupidstory,”laughedTom.“Plantscan’t…”Beforehehadfinishedspeaking,hescreamedandfainted(晕倒).Theothertwoboysjumpedupwithfright,staringatTom.Suddenly,theyburstoutlaughing.Somegreenswampivy(常春藤)hadcoveredTom’sface.ItwasawhilebeforeTomcouldappreciatethejoke.
11.
Theunderlinedword“dare”inParagraph1isclosedinmeaningto________.
A.courage
B.assistance
C.instruction
D.challenge
12.
WhydidJacktellTomandMartinthestory?
A.Tofrightenthem.
B.Tosatisfytheircuriosity.
C.Towarnthemofthedangeroftheplace.
D.Topersuadethemtocampintheswamp.
13.
WhydidDennisignorethewarningoftheoldman?
A.Theoldmanenviedhim.
B.Theoldmanwasfoolish
C.Hewastoobusytolistentoothers.
D.Hewasgreedyformorecrops.
14.
WhydidTomscreamandfaint?
A.HesawDennis’sshadow
B.Hewasscaredbyaplant
C.Hisfriendsplayedajokeonhim.
D.Theweatherbecameextremelycold.
15.WhatlessoncanwelearnfromthestoryofDennis?
A.Graspall,loseall.
B.Nosweat,nosweet.
C.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.
D.Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.
D
Intheworldnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifpeopletookawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecouldstillsurvive.16Thenhowcanwekeephealthy?
Firstofall,weshouldeathealthily.Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfood.17Ionlyeatlittlemeat.18Ithelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.Inaddition,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.19IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.
Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.20
A.What’smore,takingexerciseisveryimportant
B.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch
C.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeepfit.
D.Ieatalotofvegetableandfreshfruitswhich