国开电大人文英语4单元自测18参考答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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A.WaSCOOking
B.COOked
C.COOkS
WaSCOOking
5.NeverbeforeSeeSUChaterribleCaraccidentOntheroad!
A.didI
B.haveI
C.Ihave
【答案】:
didI
6.
选择题
GraffitiPaintingistraditionallyadaredevilPurSUit・TeenagerSdodgeSeCUrityguardstoPUttheirnamesOntrainsandbuses・BUtOVerthePaStdecade,graffitihasallbutdisappearedfromBritain1Scities.Between2007and2012thenumberOfincidentsOfgraffitirecordedbytheBritiShTranSPOrtPOIiCefellby63%・ASUrVeybytheEnVirOnmentMiniStryShOWSthatfewerPlaCeSareblightedbytagsthanever.GraffitiareincreasinglyCOnfinedtoSanCtiOnedWaiIs,SUChastheStOCkWellballCOUrtS.IntimethePraCtiCemaydieOUtentirely.
ThemostObViOUSreasonforthedeclineintaggingandtrain-paintingisbetterPOliCing.NUmerOUSCCTVCameraSmeanitishardertogetawayWithPaintingillegally・AndPUniShmentSareInOreSeVere.AgenerationalShiftisapparent,too.FeWerteenagersaregettingintoPaintingWallS・ThCyPrefertoPlayWithiPadsandVideOgames.SOmehavegonetoartSChOOlandWanttoInakemoneyfromtheirPaintingS・TheInternetIneanSthatPainterSCanWinfarmoreattentionbyPOStingPiCtUreSOnlinethantheyCanbybreakingintoarailwayyard・
TaggerSandgraffitiartistsmostlygrewUPinthe1980sand1990s.ThOSemen—andalmostallaremen—arenowOlderandIeSSWillingtotakerisks.GraffitimayeventuallyCliSaPPCa匚BUtfornowthehobbyisalmostrespectable.TheformergraffitiartistsPaintabandonedWarehOUSeSattheWeekend・IthasbecomeSOnlethingtodoOnaSUndayafternoon—aSIightIyhealthieralternativetoSittingandWatChingfootball・
1.TeenagersarenotafraidOfbeingCaUghtbySeCUrityguardsWhentheyPUttheirnamesOntrainsandbuses・
2.LesstagsCanbefoundinPUbIiCPlaCeSnowadays・
3.BecauseOfbetterPOIiCinggraffitidecreases・
4.SometeenagersgotoartSChOOlinOrdertoIearntoPaintWanS・
5.TaggersandgraffitiartistsareStillWillingtotakerisks.
F：
T；
T：
F；
F
7.-EXCUSeme,COUldyoutellthetime?
A.IfsthreethirtybyInywatch.
B.CanyouSeetheclock?
C.You*dbetterbuyaWatCh・
［答案］：
IfSthreethirtybymywatch.
8.-DOyouthinkICanborrowyourbikeforafewhours?
A.Idon'
tthinkso.
B.Iamafraidyoucan.
C.I'
msorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon・
ΓmSOnybutIreallyneeditthisafternoon.
9.Onaverage,aSUCCeSSfUlIaWyerhastotalktoSeVeraladay.
A.CUStOmerS
B.guests
C.CIientS
CIientS
IO.John,sfathermathematicsinthisSChOOleverSinCehegraduatedfromHanard
University.
A.teaches
B.hastaught
C.taught
hastaught
11・BOththekidsandtheirParentSEnglish,Ithink・Iknowitfromtheiraccent.
A.is
B.are
C.been
【答案1：
are
12.
排序题
A.DOeSitCOSttheSameforeveryhousehold?
B.YOUCanPayrighthere,OntheInternet!
C.JUStgoahead・
D.WedofortheIiVeCableTVPrOgrams.
E・Exactly,evendigitalboxes・
LiUHui:
GOrdOiLmayIaskyouaquestion?
Gordon:
Hi,LiUHui.
■
DOIneedtoPayforaTVIiCenSeifIOnlyWatChTVOnIinCintheUK?
Yes,indeed・YOUneedtobeCOVeredbyaTVIiCenSeifyouWatChOrrecordPrOgramSasthey,rebeingShOWnOnTVOrIiVeOnanOnlineTVSenriCe・
InChldingWatChingTVOnCOmPUterSandmobilephones?
.ItistheIaw.
ISee・HOWmuchistheIiCenSefee?
ItCOStS£
145.50foraCOlOrTVIiCenSeand£
49.00forablackandWhiteTVlicense.
LillHui:
That,saIOtOfmoneyforayea匚
9
ItCOStStheSaIneforallapplicantsUnder75.WhenyoureachtheageOf75,youmayapplyforafreeOVer75TVLiCenSe・
Isee.
DOyouneedSUChaIiCenSeinChina?
Oh,itSOUndSSimila匚BUtforBBC.IhCIiCenSefeeisthemainSOUrCeOfincome・ThereisnoadvertisingOntheBBCChannelS・
Bytheway,WhereShOUldIgotoPayformylicense?
Well,sure!
Thankyou!
C：
E：
A：
D；
B
13.-GOOdafternoon.CanIhelpyou?
A.IneedtobuyabirthdayPreSentforInyson.
B.Yes,Ithinkso.too.
C.Idon'
tthinkIneedanyOfyourhelp・
IneedtobuyabirthdayPreSentformyson.
14.-WOUldyouIikeSOnlethingtodrink?
WhataboutaCUPOftea?
A.Yes,Iwant.
B.No,thanks.
C.No,Iwouldn'
t・
No,thanks.
15.WhatisthetraintoBirmingham?
A.fare
B.B.trip
C.fee
fare
16.DidyounoticetheguyheadIOOkedIikeabigpotato?
A.WhO
B.WhiCh
C.WhOSe
WhOSe
17.
JilnThOrPeWaSaNatiVeAmeriCan.HeWaSbornin1888inanIndianTerritory（E卩第安人保护区）thatisnowOkIahOma.LikemostNatiVeAnleriCanChiIdrenthen,heIikedtofish,hunt,SWinLandPlaygamesOUtd∞rs.HeWaShealthyandstrong,buthehadVeryrIittleformalCdUCatiOn.In1950.JimThOrPeWaSnamedthegreatestAmeriCanf∞tballPlayer.HeWaSalsoanOlymPiCgoldInedalWinne匚BUtThOrPehadmanytragediesinhisIife・
JiInhadatwinbrotherWhOdiedWhenheWaSnineyearsold.BythetimeheWaS16,hisInOtherandfatherWerealsodead,JimthenWenttoaSPeCialsch∞linPennSyIVaniaforNatiVeAmeriCanChiIdren.There,heIearnedtoreadandWriteandalsobegantoPlaySPOrtS.JimWaSpoor,SOheIeftSChOOlfortwoyearstoearnSOmemoney.DUringthistime,hePlayedOnabaseballteam.TheteamPaidhimOnIy$15aWeek・SOOnhereturnedtoSChOOltoCOmPletehiseducation.JimWaSaStarathlete（运动员）inSeVeralsports,includingbaseball,running,andfootba11.HeWOnmanyawardsforhisathleticability,mainlyforf∞tball.Inmanygames.heSCOredallOrmostOfthePOintSforhisteam・
In1912,WhenJimThOrPeWaS24yearsold.hebecamePartOftheU.SOlymPiCteam.HeCOmPCtedintwoVCrydifficultevents:
thePentathlOnandthedecathlon.BOthrequiregreatabilityandStrength.ThePentathIOnhasfivetrackandfieldevents,includingtheIOngjumpandthe1500-meterrace・Thedecathlonhastentrackandfieldevents,Withrunning,jumpingandthrowingCOnteStS・
PeOPlethoughtitWaSimpossibleforanathletetoCOmPeteinboththePentathlOnandthedecathlon・SOeveryoneWaSSUrPriSedWhenThOrPCWOngoldmedalsinbothevents・WhentheKingOfSWedenPreSentedThOrPeWithhistwogoldmedals,hesaid,"
Sir,youarethegreatestathleteintheWOrld.MThOrPeWaSaSimPleandhonestman・Hejustanswered,“Thanks,King.'
'
1・FromthePaSSageWeIearnthatJimThOiPeWaSbornin
B.PennSyIVania
C.OklahOma
2.ACCOrdingtothePaSSage・ιnostAnleriCanIndianChildrenIOVedallthefollowingEXCEPT
A.fishing
B.Singing
C.SWinlming
3.JimThOrPeStartedtoPlaySPOrtS
A.beforeheWaS9yearsOld
B.WhenheWaS16yearsOId
C.WhenheWaS24yearsOld
4.TheWOrddecathloninParagraPh3PrObablymeans
A.jumping
B.fivetrackandfieldevents
C.tentrackandfieldevents
5.WhiChOfthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.In1912,ThOrPeWentbacktofinishhisCOllegeeducation.
B.ThOrPCWOntwogoldmedalsinthe1912OIymPiCGames.
C.ThOrPeOnCePlayedOnabaseballteamformoney・
B：
B；
C：
A
17.ProfessorSmithPrOmiSedtoIOOkmyPaPe匚thatis,toreaditCarefUlIybeforethe
defence・
A.after
B.On
C.OVer
OVer
18.Ever>
ryearthousandsOfIiVeSinroadaccidentsbecauseOfCareleSSdriving・
B.IOSt
C.haveIOSt
arelost
20.
SinCeitsfoundingin1948,MCDOnaId'
shasgrownfromafamilyburger（汉堡包）Standtoaglobalfast-foodChailLWithInOrethan30,000IOCatiOnSin118COUntrieS・
With58milliondailyCUStOmerSworldwide,McDonald'
sisnowSOUbiquitOUSaroundtheglobethatTheECOnOmiStPUbIiSheSaglobalrankingOfcurrencies1PUrChaSingPOWerbasedOnthePriCeSChargedattheIOCalMCDOnald,s,CalledtheBigMaCIndeX（巨无霸指数）.ThafSnottoSaythatever>
rnationCarrieStheSamemenuitems:
ChOiCeSVaryWidelydependingOnIOCatiOn.SOmeASianIOCatiOnSSerVefriedShnmPinaBigMaCroll.WhileMCDOnaId'
sinIndiadoesn'
tSerVebeefatall,relyinginsteadOnburgersmadefromvegetables,riceandbeans・
NOteveryroncintheWOrldhasbeenhappytogreetROnalclMCDOnaldWhenhemovestotown.ManySeeMcDonald1SasaSymbOlOfAmeriCaneconomicandCUItUralChaUViniSm（沙文主义）,andEUrOPeannationsinPartiCIlIarhaveVieWedAmeriCan-StyIefastfoodasaninsulttotheirnationalfood・AFrenChfarmer,JOSeBove,becameSOmethingOfanationalheroin1999afterheandagroupOfPCOPledestroyedaMCDOnaId'
sUndCrCOnStrUCtiOntoPrOteStglobalizationand“badfood.MThenextyear,abombexplodedinaFrenChMcDonald'
s,killinga27-year-oldemployee.NoOnCClaimCdresponsibility.
BUtregardlessOfWhetheryouIiketheirfoodOrtheirpolicies,MCDOnald,sisStilIWidelySeenasOneOfthetruePiOneerSOfPeaCefUlglobalization・
1.ACCOrdingtothepassage,WhiChOfthefollowingStatementSisNOTTRUE?
A.McDonald1SWaSfoundedin1948.
B.McDonald1ShasOPenCditsrestaurantsineve∏fCityOftheworld.
C.McDonald1ShasOVer30,000IOCatiOnSintheWOrldnow.
2.TheWOrdUbiqUitOUSinParagraPh2ismostIikelytomean
•
A.VCryCroWdCd
B.VeryClean
C.existingCvCryWhCrC
3.FromParagraPh2,WeCanCOnCIUdCthat
A.McDonald1SdesignsitsInenUtoSUittheIOCalPeOPle
B.millionsOfyoungadultsgottheirfirstjobWithMcDonaId1S
C.theMcDonaldtSmenuStiCkStoold-fashionedfavoritesSUChastheBigMaC
4.Whatd
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