最新版人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟检测题及答案精编试题.docx

最新版人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟检测题及答案精编试题.docx

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最新版人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟检测题及答案精编试题

人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟测试

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小題分，满分40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

Beforeyoumakefriends,youhavetodecidewhoyouwanttobeyourfriends.Mostpeopleliketohavefriendswholiketodothesamekindofthingstheydo.

Thequickestwaytomakeafriendistosmile.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkto.Itmaynotbeeasyatfirsttosmile,butremembermostpeoplewillstayawayfromascaredorangrylookingface. 

Oneeasywaytostartaconversationwithsomeoneistosaysomethingniceabouthim.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?

Askyournewfriendsquestionsaboutthemselves.Who’stheirfavoritesinger,wheredotheylive,whatdotheydoafterschoolareallgoodquestionstostartaconversation.Makesureyouhavesomethingtoaddtotheconversation,too.Whensomeoneasksyouaquestion,dohaveananswerforthem.There’snothingthatwillstopaconversationquickerthan ashrug（耸肩）forananswer.

Kidswhoshowaninterestinotherkidsandwhoarekindandfriendlymakegoodfriends.Remember,everyonewantstobearoundpeoplewholiketodosimilarthingsandpeoplewhoarenicetothem.

21.Thispassagegivesupsomeadviceon____________.

A.howtomakefriends.

B.whatkindofpersonyoucanmakefriendswith.

C.howtostartaconversation

D.theimportanceofsmile.

22.Mostpeopleliketomakefriendswiththose____________.

A.whoaresadeveryday.

B.whosharethesameinterest.

C.whoarefondoftalking.

D.whosaybadthingstothem.

23.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,mostpeopleenjoytalkingtoone____________.

A.whoisalwayssmiling.B.whoseemstobefriendly.

C.whopraisesthem.D.whopointsouttheirshortcoming.

24.Theunderlined（划线的）partinthispassagemeans“___________”.

A.beingveryproud.B.makingnoanswer.

C.knowingnothingD.nothopingtoanswer.

B

Inagreatcities,hundredsofpeopleridebikestoworkeverydayinNewYork,somebikeridershaveevenformedagroupcalledBikeforaBetterCity.Theydeclarethatifmorepeoplerodebikestowork,therewouldbefewerautomobilesinthedowntownpartofthecityandsolessdirtyairfromcarengines

Forseveralyears,thisgrouphadbeentryingtogetthecitygovernmenttohelpbikeriders.Forexample,theywantthecitytodrawspeciallanes（车道）forbikesonsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbikeridersmustusethesamelanesascarsthereareaccidents.BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthatiftherewerespeciallanes,morepeoplewouldusebikes.

Butnobikelaneshavebeendrawn.Noteveryonethinksitisagoodidea—theysayitwillslowtraffic.Somestoreownersonthemainstreetsdon’tliketheidea—theysaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywillhavelessbusiness.

Thecitygovernmenthasnotyetdecidedwhattodo.Itwantstokeepeveryonehappy.Onweekends,CentralPark—thelargestplaceopengroundinNewYork—isclosedtocars,andtheroadsmaybeusedbybikesonly.

25.InNewYork,agroupofbikeriders__________________.

A.arekeepingpracticingforhealth.

B.havenocarsoftheirown.

C.arecomplainingtherearenotenoughbuses.

D.aretryingtosettletheproblemofairpollution.

26.Thebikeriderssuggestthat____________.

A.bikeshouldbeusedinsteadofcars.

B.bikelanesshouldbedrawn.

C.fewerbusesorcarsshouldbeused.

D.thenumberofspeciallanesshouldbedecreased.

27.Theadvantageofthespeciallanesisthat____________.

A.theywillmakecarsandbusesrunslowly.

B.theywillmakeiteasierforbikeriderstogotoparks.

C.theywillmakethecitymorebeautiful.

D.theywillpreventaccidents

C

Tomwasacleverboy,buthisparentswerepoor,sohehadtoworkinhissparetimeandduringhisholidaystopayforhiseducation.Inspiteofthis,hemanagedtogettotheuniversity,butitwassoexpensivetostudytherethatduringtheholidayhefounditnecessarytogettwojobsatthesametimesoastomakeenoughmoneytopayforhisstudies.

Onesummerhemanagedtogetajobinabutcher’sshop（肉店）duringtheday-time,andanotherinahospitalatnight.Intheshop,helearnttocutmeatquitenicely,sothebutcheroftenlefthimtodoalltheserving（服务）whilehewenttothebackroomtodotheaccounts（账目）.Inthehospital,ontheotherhand,hewas,ofcourse,allowed（允许）todothesimplestjobs,likehelpingtoliftpeopleandtocarrythemfromonepartofthehospitaltoanother.Bothatthebutcher’sshopsandatthehospital,Tomhadtowearwhiteclothes.

Oneeveningatthehospital,Tomhadtohelptocarryawomanfromherbedtotheplacewhereshewastohaveanoperation.Thewomanhappenedwasalreadyfeelingfrightenedatthethoughtoftheoperatingbeforehecametogether,butwhenshesawTom,thatfinishedher.

“No!

No!

”shecried.“Notthebutcher!

Iwon’tbeoperatedonthebutcher!

”andfaintedaway（昏厥）.

28.Tommadeenoughmoneyby________.

A.studyingintheuniversityB.workinginabutcher’sshop

C.doingtwojobsD.cuttingmeatwell

29.Tomwasastudent,butatthesame timehewas____.

A.abutcherandadoctorB.amanagerandadoctor

C.anassistant（助手）D.amanager

30.ThewomanpatientrecognizedTombecause__________.

A.hewaswearingwhiteclothesB.hehadsoldmeattoher

C.hewasnowworkinginthehospitalD.hewasgoingtooperateonher

31.whenshesawTom,thatfinishedher,thesightofTom_____.

A.plungedherintodeepsorrowB.madeherdecidenottohavetheoperation

C.brokeherheartD.tookallherstrengthandcourageaway

D

Oneisnobornabletospeakalanguage.Oneisbornabletomakeanoise.IhaveheardbabiescryinAmericaandinChina.Ican’ttellanydifference.ButwhenIhearsomeonefromAmericaspeakEnglishandhersomeonespeakChinese,Icantellyoutherearealotofdifferences.

Ibelieveacommon（普遍的）problemwithChinesestudents’learningEnglishisthattheywerenottaughttothinkinEnglish.TheyhaveanideaspokeninEnglishandwanttotranslatetheideaintoChinese,thentheythinkinChineseoftheproperreplyandtranslateitintoEnglish.Afteralongperiodofspeakingthelanguage,onebeginstothinkintheforeignlanguagenaturally.YouwilllearnfasterifyoubegintothinkinEnglishattheverybeginningofyourstudy.Manystudentsaskme:

WhatcanIdotoimprovemyspokenEnglish?

Myreplyis:

ThemoreEnglishyouspeak,thebetterEnglishyouwillspeak.TherearemanythingsyoucandotoimproveyourspokenEnglish.Ofcourse,thebestwayistolivewhereEnglishisspokenasalanguageofthecountry.

32.ThecriesofAmericanandChinesebabiesare___________.

A.differentB.thesame

C.notlikeeachotherD.likeeachother

33.Theunderlinedsentence（inParagraph2）meansthat?

 .

A.someteachersdidn’tteachstudentstothinkinEnglish

B.teachersnevergavethestudentsthewayoflearningEnglish

C.studentsdidn’trememberthewayteacherstaughtthem

D.teachersdidn’twanttheirstudentstothinkinEnglish

34.Theunderlinedword“they”（inParagraph2）refersto“_________”.

A.ChinesestudentsB.Englishstudents

C.ChineseteachersD.Englishteachers

35.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.YoumustthinkinEnglishallthetime.

B.YoushouldalwaystranslateEnglishintoChinese.

C.AfterspeakingEnglishforalongtime,youmayprobablythinkinEnglishlanguagenaturally（自然地）.

D.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistoliveinAmerica.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.36.Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.

Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.37.Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.38.

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.

●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.

●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.

●Writeyournotesinyourownwords

●39

●Noteanyquestionorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.

Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand（速记）.Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.40.

A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.

B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.

C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.

D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.

E.youwillalsowanttodevelopyouownmethodfortakingnotes.

F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.

G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

WhenIwas17yearsold,IfeltmycomfortablehomeinawealthyMidwesternsuburbtoliveasaforeignexchangestudentinalower-middle-classneighborhoodinaforeigncountry.I41inanapartmentwithnoelevators,nodishwashersandonewasherfor30042.Thetile（瓷砖）floorswerealways43andtherainywinterdaysthereseemedendless.I44towashmyclothesbyhandinthebathtuband45waterwassocostly,Itrainedmyselfto46mywaist-lengthhairinlessthanfiveminutes.

AtthattimetherewerenocellphonesandtheInternetdidn’texist.SoforsixmonthsIhadno47atallwithmyfa