高三上学期期中考试英语 含答案.docx
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高三上学期期中考试英语含答案
2019-2020年高三上学期期中考试英语含答案
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共13页，满分为150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后，有2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。
第一部分选择题（共90分）
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
1.Experimentsofthiskind________inboththeU.S.andEuropelongbeforetheSecondWorldWar.
A.conductedB.wasconductedC.hadbeenconductedD.hadconducted
2.Noscientistscanexactlyfigureoutwhat________happened________atthattime,whichcausedtheextinctionofthedinosaurs.
A.onearth;ontheearthB.ontheearth;onearth
C.onearth;onearthD.ontheearth;ontheearth
3.Foodsuppliesintheearthquakearea________.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.
A.arebeingrunoutB.arerunningout
C.haverunoutD.havebeenrunout
4.Thecoat________thinbut________.
A.isworn…isdriedeasyB.wears…drieseasily
C.hasworn…hasdriedeasyD.wears…drieseasy
5.It’sillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney________favorstothem.
A.inpreferencetoB.inplaceofC.inagreementwithD.inexchangefor
6.—Whyareyoureyessored?
You________welllastnight.
—Yes,Istayeduplatewritingareport.
A.mustn’thavesleptB.can’thavesleptC.couldn’tsleepD.mightnotsleep
7.Myfather________muchimportancetoeducation.Hewilldohisbesttogivemethatpricelessgift.
A.paysB.appliesC.attachesD.links
8.We’vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’s________it.
A.keepupwithB.doawaywithC.getdowntoD.lookforwardto
9.It’stimethatI________myhaircut.It’stheeighthtimethatI________tothebarber’sshop.
A.willhave;havegoneB.had;go
C.have;wentD.had;havegone
10.MissLiu________asanaccountantfor4yearsinthepany,andnowsheisageneralmanagerofit.
A.servedB.hasservedC.servesD.wasserving
11.Isuggest________,consideringthepatient’sseriouscondition.
A.mustsendadoctorB.adoctorbesentfor
C.adoctortobesentD.sendingadoctorfor
12.Tom,ourmanager,________forAmericaintwodaysandhehasaskedmetofindoutwhentheearliestplane________nextSunday.
A.istoleave;isgoingtotakeoffB.willleave;istakingoff
C.isleaving;takesoffD.leaves;willtakeoff
13.Thelecture,________at7:
00pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyadiscussion.
A.beginningB.beganC.begunD.tobegin
14.Theworkers’appealforincreasingsalaryisworth________.
A.consideredB.consideringC.tobeconsideredD.beingconsidered
15.________we________theotherroad,wemighthavearrivedhereintimeforthemeeting.
A.If;tookB.Did;takeC.If;shouldtakeD.Had;taken
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-30各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选择最佳答案。
Althoughonemightnotagreebecauseofsomeofthecriticismofit,advertisingisessentialtothekindofsocietyinwhichpeopleintheUnitedKingdom,andavery16proportionoftheworldlive.Advertisingisnecessaryasa17ofmunicatingwithothers,oftellingthemaboutthegoodsandservicesthatareoffered,andofwhichmostofthemwouldnever18tohearatallifitwerenotforadvertising.Andadvertisinghelpsagreatdealtopromotea19standardofliving.
Intalkingaboutadvertising,oneshouldnotthinkonly20amercialontelevision,oranadvertisementinthenewspapersorperiodicals.Initswidest21,advertisingincludesahostofother22suchaspackaging,shopdisplaysand—inthesenseofmunication—eventhespokenwordofthesalesman.23,therootsofadvertisingaretobefoundinthemarketplace.
Formanyyearsitwasthoughtthatitwasenoughto24goodsandsupplyservices,itisonlymore25thatithasbeeincreasinglyunderstoodthattheproductionofgoodsisawasteofresources26thosegoodscanbesoldatafairpricewithina27timespan.Inthepetitivesocietyinwhichwelive,itisessentialthatwegooutandsellwhatwehavetooffer,andadvertisingplaysanimportantroleinthisrespect,whethersellingathomeorin28markets.
Approximately2percentoftheUKgrossnationalproduct（GDP）isspentonadvertising.Butitmustnotbethoughtthatthisadvertisingtriestosellgoodstoconsumerswhodonotwantthem.Ofcourse,advertisingdoestrytoattracttheinterestofthe29consumer,butifthearticleswhen30doesnotmatchuptothestandardsthattheadvertisingsuggeststhatitwill,itisobviouslyexceedinglyunlikelythatthearticlewillsellwell.
16.
A.
enjoyable
B.
considerable
C.
agreeable
D.
knowledgeable
17.
A.
data
B.
proportion
C.
means
D.
message
18.
A.
get
B.
put
C.
find
D.
avoid
19.
A.
demanding
B.
raising
C.
declining
D.
rising
20.
A.
inhonorof
B.
incaseof
C.
intermsof
D.
infavorof
21.
A.
sense
B.
border
C.
level
D.
extent
22.
A.
conferences
B.
activities
C.
matters
D.
actions
23.
A.
Ofall
B.
Inall
C.
Aboveall
D.
Afterall
24.
A.
protest
B.
program
C.
process
D.
produce
25.
A.
quickly
B.
immediately
C.
recently
D.
totally
26.
A.
unless
B.
though
C.
until
D.
when
27.
A.
inevitable
B.
fortable
C.
reasonable
D.
available
28.
A.
country
B.
import
C.
job
D.
export
29.
A.
financial
B.
potential
C.
essential
D.
social
30.
A.
presented
B.
purchased
C.
responded
D.
respected
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）
A
Everyoneofthegymnastswhowentto NationalQualifiers（国家冠军赛资格赛）showedupwiththatgoalinmind.Everyonegaveittheirall.
AndIhateadmittingit,butIwasanexception.Ididnotdomybest.Notfortheribbonexercise,norfortheclubexercise.KnowingthatIcouldhavereachedalittlefurthertocatchmyribbon,focusedalittlemoresothestickwouldn’tslipthroughmyfingers,triedalittlehardertocleanupthoseerrors,butIdidn’t,stillbothersme.
After mydisappointingpetition,Itriedmybesttokeepmyeyesdry.Butsoontearsburnedtheedgesofmyeyes,andasIblinked,thefirsttearrolleddownmycheek.EventhoughIangrilywipedmytearsawaybeforeshelookedatme,theevidenceofmyself-pitysessionpresenteditselfclearlyintheformofdirtymakeupandreddenedeyes.
Mymomhatedtoseemecry,especiallybecauseIhadnorightorreasonto.Ihadmessedup—thatwasn’tanyone’sfaultbutmine—andcryingwouldn’thelpatall.“Whyareyoucrying,Amanda?
”sheasked,perhapsmorepointedly（尖刻地）thanintended,butIheardtheconcerninhervoice.Unabletoformalltheemotionsintowords,Ijustlookedawayandavoidedherquestions.
“Tellmenowwhyyou’recrying.”Hervoicethistimewasn’tasgentleasitwasbefore;itwasfilledwithfrustrationandimpatience.“Whyareyoucrying?
”shewhisperedagain,butthistimehervoicewasshakyandfloodedwithpain.ThiswasthefirsttimeI’deverseenmymomcry;mymom,whowasalwayssostrongandwastheretoencouragemethroughtheroughesttimes,wasnowcrying,andIwasthereasonforit.Findingmyvoice,Itentativelyasked,“Whyareyoucrying?
”
ShelookedatmeandansweredexactlywhatIwasafraidtohear,“Ihatetoseeyouhurtingyourself.”Soitwasmyfault.Ihadputthosetearsinhereyes.Ihadfilledherwithpain,withhelplessnessandwithsadness.
I’llneverforgetherpainedexpression.Itforcedmetorealizehowshortsightedandclose-mindedI’dbeen.Idecidedthatnomatterwhathappensinthefuture,Iwillneverlosemyselftoregret.
31.WhydidAmandafeelregretfulafterthepetition?
A. Becauseshewasn’tadmittedtotheclub.
B. Becauseshedroppedherribbonsuddenly.
C. Becauseshebroketheruleofthepetition.
D. Becauseshedidn’ttryherbesttopete.
32.WhatdidAmandatrytohideonthewayback?
A. Hersilenttears. B.Thedisappointingscores.
C. Herdirtymakeup. D.Theevidenceoffailure.
33.Whichwordsreflectthechangeofthemother’semotions?
A. Painful—impatient—concerned B.Concerned—frustrated—painful
C. Satisfied—painful—frustratedD.Frustrated—angry—painful
34.WhatdidAmandadeterminetodo?
A. Nevercryinfaceofhermom. B.Neverpeteasagymnast.
C. Neverinvolveherselfinself-pity. D.Nevermakeupbeforegames.
35.Thebesttitleofthepassageisprobably_________.
A. Mypainfulexperienceasagymnast
B.ThetearsIwipedawayformymother
C. ThefiercestpetitionIlost
D. TheworstthingIeverfelt:
regret
B
Whatisthefirstthingyounoticewhenyouwalkintoashop?
Theproductsdisplayedattheentrance?
Orthesoftbackgroundmusic?
Buthaveyouevernoticedthesmell?
Unlessitisbad,theanswerislikelytobeno.Butwhileashop’sscentmaynotbeoutstandingparedwithsightsandsounds,itiscertainlythere.Anditisprovingtobeanincreasinglypowerfultoolinencouragingpeopletopurchase.
Abrandstorehasbeefamousforitsdistinctivescentwhichfloatsthroughthefairlydarkhallandouttotheentrance,viascentmachines.Asmellmaybeattractivebutitmaynotjustbeusedforfresheningair.Onesportsgoodspanyoncereportedthatwhenitfirstintroducedscentintostores,customers’intentiontopurchaseincreasedby80percent.
WhenitestothebestshoppingstreetsinParis,scentisjustasimportanttoabrand’ssuccessasthequalityofitswindowdisplaysandgoodsonsale.Thisismainlybe
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