Unit 10 Its important to have a healthy lifestyleWord文件下载.docx

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Unit 10 Its important to have a healthy lifestyleWord文件下载.docx

  

  第一课时

  [预习检测]翻译下列句子

  行为,举止

  2.帮助某人解决困难

  3.商量,讨论

  4.拥有一种健康的生活方式很重要

  5.他太小了,而不能自己作出决定.

  6.告诉他们不要见陌生人

  [课堂教学]

  Step1

  freetalk

  Usingsomepicturestoteachthephrasesof1a

  Ithinkit’s......to...................

  Step2

  a.

  I

  translatethephrases

  rememberthephrases/dictation

  Step3

  b.

  Listen,matchthestudentswiththeirideasinactivity1a.

  II.Playthetapeandthenreadafterthetape.

  Step4

  2a&

amp;

2b.

  IAsktheSstolistentothetape,choosethecorrectanswersandcompletethesentences.

  IIaskthestudentslistentothetapeandcompletethesentences

  [语法小结]

  Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.

  2need

  [课后作业]单词拼写

  .mr.Blacktoldhisstudentsnottoc________ontheInternet.

  2.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youmustpaya______inclass.

  3.Heoftenh_____outwithfriendsatweekends,sohecan’tfinishhishomeworkontime.

  4.Thetwofriendss________everything—theyhadnosecrets.

  5.It’simportantforeveryonetogettheright_____________ofsleep.

  6.Almosteveryonehassomemusical____________.

  7.Thescientistsspentalongtimestudyingthe________________ofthemonkeys.

  第二课时

  [课前检测]单词听写

  .what’syourhabit?

  2.whatdoyouthinkisthebesthabit?

  Reading

  3a3b

  fillinthechart/checktheanswer

  IItranslation

  Hehasafew...........goodforhim

  afew

  that

  begoodfor

  2Theyknow.................badhabits

  never

  too.....to

  3wanglewantstodo.............do

  want

  4Theyknow..............herownlife

  let

  5sheis..............laughalot

  hardlyever

  stressed

  III[语法回顾]

  toomuch

  2wouldrather.......than

  [课后作业]句型转换

  .Toexerciseisveryimportant.

  ______________veryimportant__________________.

  2.Idon’tknowhowIcanstudymathwell.(变为同义句)

  Idon’tknowhow_______________mathwell.

  3.LiHuadecidedtomovetoBeijingwhenshewasthirty.(变为同义句)

  LiHuamadea_______________movetoBeijing______theageofthirty.

  4.jimisthetallestboyinhisclass.

  jimis______________________________inhisclass.

  5.“Don’ttalkinclass”,myteachersaid.

  myteachertoldme__________________inclass.

  第三课时

  [预习检测]翻译句子

  .现在你比以前吃得更健康吗?

  Doyoueat______________nowthanbefore?

  2.老师告诉我们不要抄袭别人的作业。

  Theteachertoldus_________________thehomeworkofothers.

  3.我认为莉莉不如露西学习认真。

  Idon’tthinkLilystudies_______________________Lucy.

  4.你说的越多,我们越不明白。

  ______________youspoke,________________weunderstood.

  5.请尽快完成你的作文。

  Pleasefinishyourcomposition___________________________.

  Step

  a&

1b.

  Usethreepicturestoteachthisdialogue:

  -------Inordertokeephealthy,whatdoteenagersneedtodo?

  -------Theyneedto…

  Listening

  ,2a&

  IPlaythetapeforthefirsttime,letSSonlylisten.

  IIThenplaythetapeagain,thistimeSscompletethesentences.

  Pairwork

  2c.

  Inpairs,studentsroleplayconversationsusingtheinformationfromactivity2aand2b.Thenasksomepairstopresenttheirdialoguetotheclass.

  [课后作业]用所给词的适当形式填空

  .Don’tforget______________offthelightsafterschool.

  2.Shewouldrather________Frenchthanjapanese.

  3.Theoldmanistooold__________________.

  4.Not______________enoughsleephasseriouseffectsonourbrain’sabilitytowork.

  5.Ifyouhavetrouble________theproblem,pleaseletmeknow.

  6.Hisfatherdidn’tallowhim_____________TVonweekends.

  第四课时

  [预习检测]单词听写

  Talkabouthealthylife

  3a.

  Icheckthethingsyoudo

  [短语回顾]

  talk

  sb.Sth

  2try

  3or

  4as....as

  5interest

  6share

  [语法讲解]

  祈使句

  writing3c

  writeaboutthechanges

  [课后作业]selfcheck1

  第五课时

  Freetalk

  howmanyhoursdoyousleepeveryday?

  2whatwillhappenifpeopledonothaveenoughsleep?

  Step23a3b

  checktheinformation

  2tellthemainideaofeachparagraph

  Step3[语法讲解]

  thetruthis..................tosleep

  truth

  agree

  2evenaten-minutenap.............intheafternoon

  ten-minute

  allow

  3notgettingenoughsleep.........................towork

  not

  effect

  4sleepexpertssaythat...................atthetime

  That

  It

  Try

  Too..to

  [课后作业]同步训练

  第六、七课时

  Step1selfcheck

  doexercisesandtranslate

  II[短语回顾]

  used

  2help

  3need

  4afraid

  5angry

  6let

  step2grammar

  动词不定式在句中可充当主语、表语、宾语、宾补、定语和状语等。

  一、作主语

  动词不定式作主语可位于句首。

例如:

  Tolearnaskillisveryimportantforeveryoneinsociety.

  也可使用it作形式主语,而将其置于句末。

  Itisnecessaryforyoungstudentstolearnaforeignlanguage.

  动词不定式作主语的常用句型有:

  .Itis+adj./n.+todosth.

  用于此句型的形容词有:

easy,hard,difficult,possible,important,impossible,necessary,good,bad,exciting,interesting,surprising等。

  考例1:

Is____possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship?

  A.now

  B.man

  c.that

  D.it

  用于此句型的名词有:

pity,shame,pleasure,one’sduty,one’sjob,fun,joy,goodmanners,badmanners等。

  2.Itis+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.

  该句型中只能使用描述某人的品德、特征的形容词,如:

kind,nice,wise,silly,polite,impolite,friendly,foolish,clever等。

  3.Ittakessb.+sometime+todosth.

  该句型意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。

  二、作表语

  动词不定式作表语常用于以下结构:

mywish/job/aim/goalis…及Thenextstep/measureis…等。

  三、作宾语

  常见的只能使用动词不定式作宾语的动词有:

agree,choose,decide,hope,fail,wish,refuse,expect,manage,plan,intend,pretend,promise,offer,afford,demand,arrange等。

  believe,think,consider,feel,make等动词可用于“动词+it+adj./n+todosth.”句型,其中使用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语动词不定式置于句末。

  四、作宾补

  可后接动词不定式作宾补的动词有:

advise,allow,ask,hear,order,see,tell,want,wish,watch等。

believe,consider,count,declare,deny,feel,find,guess,imagine,judge,know,prove,realize,suppose,think等动词后可接tobe型不定式作宾补。

hope,demand,suggest等动词不能后接动词不定式作宾补。

  【误】Ihopemysontobebacksoon.

  【正】Ihopemysonwillbebacksoon.

  【误】Shesuggestsustohaveadiscussionaboutit.

  【正】Sheadvisesustohaveadiscussionaboutit.

  【正】Shesuggeststhatwehaveadiscussionaboutit.

  在主动结构中,下列动词后作宾补的动词不定式应省略to:

“五看”“三使”“两听”“一感觉”。

  但是,改为被动结构后,应补出省略的to。

  五、作定语

  动词不定式作定语,应位于所修饰词语之后,即:

作后置定语。

  Haveyougotanythingtoeat?

  下列名词后常接动词不定式作定语:

ability,attempt,chance,courage,decision,effort,failure,promise,way,wish等。

由only,first,last,next以及序数词或形容词最高级修饰的名词后,也常接不定式作定语。

  六、作状语动词不定式作状语,可表示目的、原因、结果或条件。

  作目的状语,还可以使用inorderto或soasto。

结果状语还可以使用enoughto,too…to…,so…asto,such…asto等结构。

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