高一年级英语阅读理解专讲专练10套2Word下载.docx

高一年级英语阅读理解专讲专练10套2Word下载.docx

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　　阅读理解

　　WhatdoyouthinkofBritishpeopleandAmericanpeople?

Youmightthinkthattherearenodifferencesbetweenthepeopleinthetwocountries.Afteralltheyspeakthesamelanguage,don'

tthey?

ButifyouaskaBritishoranAmericanperson,thedifferencesarequitegreat.

　　WhatdoBritishpeoplethinkAmericansarelike?

TheBritishthinkAmericansareverystrange.Theymakealotofnoiseandtheylaughtooloudly.Theyarerich,andtheyonlythinkaboutmoney.ButtheBritishdosaythatAmericansarekind,friendlypeople.①Theyarehappytohelpyouifyouareintrouble.

　　WhatdoAmericansthinkoftheBritish?

Well,theythinktheBritisharecoldandveryunfriendly.Theyarenotinterestedinsuccessorinmakinglotsofmoney.TheythinkBritainisthebestcountryintheworld.Theylookdownuponothercountries.ButAmericanssaythattheBritisharequitegoodworkers.Theyarebraveandhonest.Andintimeoftroubletheyfacedifficultieshappily.

　　YoucanseethattheseideascancausemisunderstandingbetweentheBritishandAmericans.②ButwhenAmericanandBritishpeoplebecomefriends,theyusuallyfindthingsarenotasbadastheyexpected.

　　根据文章内容，选择正确答案：

　　1.WhatdoyouthinkofthedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanpeople?

　　A.Theirdifferencesareverysmall.

　　B.Thedifferencesareverygreat.

　　C.Therearenodifferencesbetweenthem.

　　D.Somepeoplethinkthereare,butsomepeopledontthinkso.

　　2.WhatdotheBritishthinkAmericansarelike?

　　A.Theyarestrangebutfriendly.B.Theyarepoor.

　　C.Theyarerichbutunfriendly.D.Theyarehappyintrouble.

　　3.TheAmericanandBritishpeopleusuallygetalongquitewell____.

　　A.whenmisunderstandingiscausedbetweenthem

　　B.oncetheybecomefriends

　　C.aftertheyfight

　　D.whentheyhelpeachother

　　难句注释

　　①ButtheBritishdosaythatAmericansarekind,friendlypeople.

　　但是英国人的确认为美国人是可亲的、友善的。

do在句中是为了表示强调。

　　Totalwords:

208

　　Readingtime:

____

　　Readingspeed:

　　②YoucanseethattheseideascancausemisunderstandingbetweentheBritishandAmericans.

　　你会发现这些想法可能会在英国人和美国人之间引起误解。

　　PassageB

　　SomeBritishandAmericanpeopleliketoinvitefriendsforamealathome.Butyoushouldnotbeupset（难受的）ifyourEnglishfriendsdon'

tinviteyouhome.Itdoesn'

tmeantheydon'

tlikeyou!

　　Dinnerpartiesusuallystartbetween7and8p.m.,andendatabout11.Askyourhostswhattimeyoushouldarrive.It'

spolitetobringflowers,chocolatesorabottleofwineasagift.

　　Usuallytheeveningstartswithdrinksandsnacks（小吃）.①Doyouwanttobemorepolite?

Sayhowmuchyouliketheroom,orthepictureonthewall.Butremember—itsnotpolitetoaskhowmuchthingscost.

　　Inmanyfamilies,thehusbandsitsatoneendofthetableandthewifesitsattheotherend.Theyeatwiththeirguests.

　　You'

llprobablystartthemealwithsouporsomethingsmall,thenyou'

llhavemeatorfishwithvegetables,andthendessert,followedbycoffee.It'

spolitetofinisheverythingonyourplateandtotakemoreifyouwantit.②

　　Didyouenjoytheevening?

Callyourhoststhenextday,orwritethemashortthankyouletter.BritishandAmericanpeopleliketosay“Thankyou,thankyou,thankyou.”allthetime!

　　1.Ifyouaregoingtoattendadinnerparty,____.

　　A.youdbetterbringacertainpresentwithyou

　　B.youmustleavehomeforitat7p.m.

　　C.youshouldaskyourhostwhenyoushouldleave

　　D.youmustarriveatitbefore8p.m.

　　2.Inwhichorderwillyoueatordrinkthefollowingthingsatthemeal?

　　A.Snacks,vegetables,meatandcoffee.

　　B.Coffee,drinks,soup,fish,vegetablesanddessert.

　　C.Soup,meatwithvegetables,dessertandcoffee.

　　D.Drinks,soup,somethingsmall,fishandvegetables.

　　3.Whichisthecorrectwayinwhichyouexpressyourenjoymentoftheevening?

　　A.Beforeleavingforhome,youshouldsay,“Thankyouforinvitingme.”

　　B.Whenyoushakehandswithyourhost,youshouldsay,“Ididenjoytheevening.”

　　C.Youcanwriteathankyoulettertoyourhostafterthat.

　　D.Youshouldfinisheverythingonyourplateandtakemoreifyouwantit.

　　①Usuallytheeveningstartswithdrinksandsnacks.

　　通常晚宴都是以一些饮料和小吃开始的。

213

____

　　②Itspolitetofinisheverythingonyourplateandtotakemoreifyouwantit.

　　礼貌的做法是吃完你盘里的所有食物，如果还想吃的话再添一些。

　　句首的it是形式主语。

　　PassageC

　　Ifyouasksomepeople,“HowdidyoulearnEnglishsowell?

”youmaygetasurprisinganswer:

“Inmysleep!

”

　　Thesearepeoplewhohavetakenpartinoneoftherecentexperiments（实验）totestthelearnwhileyousleepmethod（方法）,whichisnowbeingtriedinseveralcountries,andwithseveralsubjects.Englishisamongthem.

　　Scientistssaythatthissleepstudymethodgreatlyspeedslanguagelearning.Theysaythattheordinarypersoncanlearntwoorthreetimesasmuchduringsleepasinthesameperiodduringtheday—andthisdoesnotaffect（影响）hisrestinanyway.However,sleepteachingwillonlyputintoyourheadwhatyouhavestudiedalreadywhileyouareawake.①

　　Inoneexperiment,tenlessonswerebroadcastovertheradiofortwoweeks.Eachlessonlastedtwelvehours—from8p.m.to8a.m.ThefirstthreehoursofEnglishgrammarandvocabulary（词汇）weregivenwiththestudentsawake.At11p.m.alullaby（催眠曲）wasbroadcasttosendthestudenttosleepandforthenextthreehourstheradioinasoftandlowvoicebroadcastthelessonagainintohissleepingears.At2a.m.asharpnoisewassentovertheradiotowakethesleepingstudentupforafewminutestogooverthelesson.Thesoftmusicsenthimbacktorestagainwhiletheradiowenton.②At5oclockhissleependedandhehadtogothroughthelessonagainforthreehoursbeforebreakfast.

　　1.Bythelearnwhileyousleepmethod,one____.

　　A.startstolearnanewlessoninsleep

　　B.learnshowtosleepbetter

　　C.ismadetorememberhislessoninsleep

　　D.canlistentotheradiobroadcastwhilelyinginbed

　　2.Intheexperiment,lessonsweregiven____.

　　A.inthenighttime

　　B.afterlullabieswerebroadcast

　　C.whilethestudentwasawake

　　D.allthroughthetwelvehours

　　3.Beforeeachlessonfinishes,thestudenthasto____.

　　A.getupandtakebreakfast

　　B.bewokenupbyaloudvoice

　　C.listentothelessonagaininsleep

　　D.review（复习）thelessonbyhimself

　　4.Thesleepstudymethodisbeingtriedinmanycountriestoteach____.

　　A.theEnglishlanguage

　　B.grammarandvocabulary

　　C.anumberofsubjects

　　D.foreignlanguages

　　①However,sleepteachingwillonlyputintoyourheadwhatyouhavestudiedalreadywhileyouareawake.然而，睡眠教学法只会使你记住清醒时已学过的东西。

260

　　②Thesoftmusicsenthimbacktorestagainwhiletheradiowenton.

　　轻音乐又一次使他入眠而收音机在继续播放。

　　PassageD

　　完形填空

　　ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonwanttoliveoutsideitandtogototheiroffices,factoriesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthis1theyhavetogetupearlierinthemorningandreach2laterintheevening.①

　　Onebenefit（好处）oflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesare3.Evenasmallflat（公寓）inLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealot4.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenof5own.Then,inthecountryonecanbe6fromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.7onehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleep8atnight,and,duringweekendsand9summerevenings,onecanenjoythe10cleanairofthecountry.Ifone11gardens,onecanspendone'

s12timedigging,planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichare13inthegarden.②Then,whentheflowersandvegetables14,onehasthereward（回报）ofapersonwhohassharedthesecretsof15.

　　Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings;

③forthem,16liesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dancehallsandrestaurants.Suchpeoplewould17thattheirlifewasnotworth18iftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Awalkinoneoftheparksandavisit19theseaeverysummerisallthecountrythey20.

　　1.A.showsB.expressesC.meansD.needs

　　2.A.homeB.familyC.flatD.house

　　3.A.cleanerB.nicerC.biggerD.cheaper

　　4.A.moneyB.tolendC.toborrowD.tohire

　　5.A.himB.itsC.onesD.their

　　6.A.freeB.farC.outD.absent

　　7.A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.After

　　8.A.littleB.lessC.longerD.better

　　9.A.onB.forC.atD.by

　　10.A.coldB.warmC.freshD.pleasant

　　11.A.prefersB.likesC.wantsD.interests

　　12.A.dayB.restC.spareD.whole

　　13.A.madeB.broughtC.carriedD.needed

　　14.A.comeonB.cometoC.comeupD.comeover

　　15.A.workB.societyC.scienceD.nature

　　16.A.healthB.happinessC.wealthD.future

　　17.A.knowB.feelC.understandD.hope

　　18.A.wastingB.findingC.livingD.spending

　　19.A.forB.toC.ofD.at

　　20.A.hopeB.wishC.askD.want

　　①ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonwanttoliveoutsideit...,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlierinthemorningandreachhomelaterintheevening.

　　很多在伦敦市区工作的人想住郊外……，尽管这意味着他们不得不早出晚归。

　　②...doingthehundredandoneotherjobswhicha