Electronic Circuits with MATLAB, PSpice, and Smith Chart-Wiley (2.pdf

Electronic Circuits with MATLAB, PSpice, and Smith Chart-Wiley (2.pdf

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ElectronicCircuitswithMATLAB,PSpice,andSmithChartElectronicCircuitswithMATLAB,PSpice,andSmithChartWonY.Yang,JaekwonKim,KyungW.Park,DonghyunBaek,SungjoonLim,JingonJoung,SuhyunPark,HanL.Lee,WooJuneChoi,andTaehoImThiseditionfirstpublished20202020JohnWiley&Sons,Inc.Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced,storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmitted,inanyformorbyanymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,recordingorotherwise,exceptaspermittedbylaw.Adviceonhowtoobtainpermissiontoreusematerialfromthistitleisavailableathttp:

/rightofWonY.Yang,JaekwonKim,KyungW.Park,DonghyunBaek,SungjoonLim,JingonJoung,SuhyunPark,HanL.Lee,WooJuneChoi,andTaehoImbeidentifiedastheauthorsofthisworkhasbeenassertedinaccordancewithlaw.RegisteredOfficeJohnWiley&Sons,Inc.,111RiverStreet,Hoboken,NJ07030,USAEditorialOffice111RiverStreet,Hoboken,NJ07030,USAFordetailsofourglobaleditorialoffices,customerservices,andmoreinformationaboutWileyproductsvisitusat.Wileyalsopublishesitsbooksinavarietyofelectronicformatsandbyprint-on-demand.Somecontentthatappearsinstandardprintversionsofthisbookmaynotbeavailableinotherformats.LimitofLiability/DisclaimerofWarrantyMATLABisatrademarkofTheMathWorks,Inc.andisusedwithpermission.TheMathWorksdoesnotwarranttheaccuracyofthetextorexercisesinthisbook.ThisworksuseordiscussionofMATLABsoftwareorrelatedproductsdoesnotconstituteendorsementorsponsorshipbyTheMathWorksofaparticularpedagogicalapproachorparticularuseoftheMATLABsoftware.Whilethepublisherandauthorshaveusedtheirbesteffortsinpreparingthiswork,theymakenorepresentationsorwarrantieswithrespecttotheaccuracyorcompletenessofthecontentsofthisworkandspecificallydisclaimallwarranties,includingwithoutlimitationanyimpliedwarrantiesofmerchantabilityorfitnessforaparticularpurpose.Nowarrantymaybecreatedorextendedbysalesrepresentatives,writtensalesmaterialsorpromotionalstatementsforthiswork.Thefactthatanorganization,website,orproductisreferredtointhisworkasacitationand/orpotentialsourceoffurtherinformationdoesnotmeanthatthepublisherandauthorsendorsetheinformationorservicestheorganization,website,orproductmayprovideorrecommendationsitmaymake.Thisworkissoldwiththeunderstandingthatthepublisherisnotengagedinrenderingprofessionalservices.Theadviceandstrategiescontainedhereinmaynotbesuitableforyoursituation.Youshouldconsultwithaspecialistwhereappropriate.Further,readersshouldbeawarethatwebsiteslistedinthisworkmayhavechangedordisappearedbetweenwhenthisworkwaswrittenandwhenitisread.Neitherthepublishernorauthorsshallbeliableforanylossofprofitoranyothercommercialdamages,includingbutnotlimitedtospecial,incidental,consequential,orotherdamages.LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationdataappliedforISBN:

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green_01/ShutterstockSetin10/12ptWarnockbySPiGlobal,Pondicherry,IndiaPrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica10987654321ToourparentsandfamilieswholoveandsupportusandtoourteachersandstudentswhoenrichedourknowledgeContentsPrefacexiiiAbouttheCompanionWebsitexv1LoadLineAnalysisandFourierSeries11.1LoadLineAnalysis11.1.1LoadLineAnalysisofaNonlinearResistorCircuit31.1.2LoadLineAnalysisofaNonlinearRLcircuit71.2Voltage-CurrentSourceTransformation101.3Thevenin/NortonEquivalentCircuits111.4MillersTheorem181.5FourierSeries181.5.1ComputationofFourierCoefficientsUsingSymmetry201.5.2CircuitAnalysisUsingFourierSeries291.5.3RMSValueandDistortionFactorofaNon-SinusoidalPeriodicSignal35Problems362DiodeCircuits432.1Thev-iCharacteristicofDiodes432.1.1Large-SignalDiodeModelforSwitchingOperations442.1.2Small-SignalDiodeModelforAmplifyingOperations442.2Analysis/SimulationofDiodeCircuits462.2.1ExamplesofDiodeCircuits462.2.2Clipper/ClamperCircuits512.2.3Half-waveRectifier532.2.4Half-waveRectifierwithCapacitorPeakRectifier532.2.5Full-waveRectifier572.2.6Full-waveRectifierwithLCFilter592.2.7PrecisionRectifiers622.2.7.1ImprovedPrecisionHalf-waveRectifier63vii2.2.7.2PrecisionFull-waveRectifier652.2.8Small-Signal（AC）AnalysisofDiodeCircuits672.3ZenderDiodes75Problems853BJTCircuits1053.1BJT（BipolarJunctionTransistor）1063.1.1Ebers-MollRepresentationofBJT1063.1.2OperationModes（Regions）ofBJT1093.1.3ParametersofBJT1093.1.4Common-BaseConfiguration1113.1.5Common-EmitterConfiguration1133.1.6Large-Signal（DC）ModelofBJT1153.1.7Small-Signal（AC）ModelofBJT1423.1.8AnalysisofBJTCircuits1433.1.9BJTCurrentMirror1563.1.10BJTInverter/Switch1613.1.11Emitter-CoupledDifferentialPair1653.2BJTAmplifierCircuits1683.2.1Common-Emitter（CE）Amplifier1693.2.2Common-Collector（CC）Amplifier（EmitterFollower）1733.2.3Common-Base（CB）Amplifier1803.2.4MultistageCascadedBJTAmplifier1873.2.5Composite/CompoundMulti-StageBJTAmplifier1993.3LogicGatesUsingDiodes/TransistorsC-3,M-12093.3.1DTLNANDGate2093.3.2TTLNANDGate2153.3.2.1BasicTTLNANDGateUsingTwoBJTs2153.3.2.2TTLNANDGateUsingThreeBJTs2183.3.2.3Totem-PoleOutputStage2223.3.2.4Open-CollectorOutputandTristateOutput2273.3.3ECL（Emitter-CoupledLogic）OR/NORGate2293.4DesignofBJTAmplifier2393.4.1DesignofCEAmplifierwithSpecifiedVoltageGain2323.4.2DesignofCCAmplifier（EmitterFollower）withSpecifiedInputResistance2393.5BJTAmplifierFrequencyResponse2433.5.1CEAmplifier2433.5.2CCAmplifier（EmitterFollower）2483.5.3CBAmplifier2553.6BJTInverterTimeResponse259Problems266Contentsviii4FETCircuits3034.1Field-EffectTransistor（FET）3034.1.1JFET（JunctionFET）3044.1.2MOSFET（Metal-Oxide-SemiconductorFET）3134.1.3MOSFETUsedasaResistor3274.1.4FETCurrentMirror3284.1.5MOSFETInverter3384.1.5.1NMOSInverterUsinganEnhancementNMOSasaLoad3424.1.5.2NMOSInverterUsingaDepletionNMOSasaLoad3474.1.5.3CMOSInverter3504.1.6Source-CoupledDifferentialPair3554.1.7CMOSLogicCircuits3594.2FETAmplifer3604.2.1Common-Source（CS）Amplifier3624.2.2CDAmplifier（SourceFollower）3664.2.3Common-Gate（CG）Amplifier3704.2.4Common-Source（CS）AmplifierwithFETLoad3734.2.4.1CSAmplifierwithanEnhancementFETLoad3734.2.4.2CSAmplifierwithaDepletionFETLoad3764.2.5MultistageFETAmplifiers3804.3DesignofFETAmplifier3984.3.1DesignofCSAmplifier3984.3.2DesignofCDAmplifier4054.4FETAmplifierFrequencyResponse4094.4.1CSAmplifier4104.4.2CDAmplifier（SourceFollower）4154.4.3CGAmplifier4194.5FETInverterTimeResponse423Problems4285OPAmpCircuits4675.1OPAmpBasicsY-14685.2OPAmpCircuitswithResistorsY-14715.2.1OPAmpCircuitswithNegativeFeedback4715.2.1.1InvertingOPAmpCircuit4715.2.1.2Non-InvertingOPAmpCircuit4735.2.1.3VoltageFollower4765.2.1.4LinearCombiner4775.2.2OPAmpCircuitswithPositiveFeedback4795.2.2.1InvertingPositiveFeedbackOPAmpCircuit4805.2.2.2Non-InvertingPositiveFeedbackOPAmpCircuit4815.3First-OrderOPAmpCircuitsY-1485Contentsix5.3.1First-OrderOPAmpCircuitswithNegativeFeedback4855.3.2First-OrderOPAmpCircuitswithPositiveFeedback4875.3.2.1Square（Rectangular）-WaveGenerator4875.3.2.2Rectangular/Triangular-WaveGenerator4905.3.3555TimerUsingOPAmpasComparator4925.4Second-OrderOPAmpCircuitsY-14955.4.1MFB（Multi-FeedBack）Topology4955.4.2Sallen-KeyTopology4965.5ActiveFilterY-15025.5.1First-OrderActiveFilter5025.5.2Second-OrderActiveLPF/HPF5035.5.3Second-OrderActiveBPF5055.5.4Second-OrderActiveBSF507Problems5126AnalogFilter5236.1AnalogFilterDesign5236.2PassiveFilter5336.2.1Low-passFilter（LPF）5336.2.1.1SeriesLRCircuit5336.2.1.2SeriesRCCircuit5356.2.2High-passFilter（HPF）5356.2.2.1SeriesCRCircuit5356.2.2.2SeriesRLCircuit5366.2.3Band-passFilter（BPF）5376.2.3.1SeriesResistor,anInductor,andaCapacitor（RLC）CircuitandSeriesResonance5366.2.3.2ParallelRLCCircuitandParallelResonance5396.2.4Band-stopFilter（BSF）5416.2.4.1SeriesRLCCircuit5416.2.4.2ParallelRLCCircuit5446.2.5QualityFactor5456.2.6InsertionLoss5496.2.7FrequencyScalingandTransformation5496.3PassiveFilterRealization5536.3.1LCLadder5536.3.2L-TypeImpedanceMatcher5616.3.3T-and-TypeImpedanceMatchers5656.3.4Tapped-CImpedanceMatchers5716.4ActiveFilterRealization576Problems586Contentsx7SmithChartandImpedanceMatching6017.1TransmissionLine6017.2SmithChart6087.3ImpedanceMatchingUsingSmithChart6167.3.1ReactanceEffectofaLosslessLine6167.3.2Single-StubImpedanceMatching6187.3.2.1Shunt-ConnectedSingleStub6187.3.2.2Series-ConnectedSingleStub6227.3.3Double-StubImpedanceMatching6267.3.4TheQuarter-WaveTransformer6317.3.4.1BinomialMultisectionQWT6337.3.4.2ChebyshevMultisectionQWT6347.3.5FilterImplementationUsingStubsP-16357.3.6ImpedanceMatchingwithLumpedElements646Problems6618Two-PortNetworkandParameters6778.1Two-PortParametersY-16778.1.1DefinitionsandExamplesofTwo-PortParameters6788.1.2RelationshipsAmongTwo-PortParameters6858.1.3InterconnectionofTwo-PortNetworks6898.1.3.1SeriesConnectionandz-parameters6908.1.3.2Parallel（Shunt）Connectionandy-parameters6908.1.3.3Series-Parallel（Shunt）Connectionandh-parameters6918.1.3.4Parallel（Shunt）-SeriesConnectionandg-parameters6918.1.3.5CascadeConnectionanda-parameters6928.1.4CurseofPortCondition6928.1.5CircuitModelswithGivenParameters6978.1.5.1CircuitModelwithGivenz-parameters6978.1.5.2CircuitModelwithGiveny-parameters6998.1.5.3CircuitModelwithGivena/b-parameters6998.1.5.4CircuitModelwithGivenh/g-parameters6998.1.6PropertiesofTwo-PortNetworkswithSource/Load7008.2ScatteringParameters7098.2.1DefinitionofScatteringParameters7098.2.2Two-PortNetworkwithSource/Load7148.3GainandStability7238.3.1Two-PortPowerGainsL-1,P-17238.3.2StabilityE-1,L-1,P-17288.3.3DesignforMaximumGainM-