辅导江苏高一牛津模块二 Unit3 Amazing people.docx
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辅导江苏高一牛津模块二Unit3Amazingpeople
模块二 Unit3 Amazingpeople
【考点透视】
I重点短语
change…for…把……换成……
getchanged 换衣服
changetrains/seats换火车/换位置
1.change changepoundsinto/for/todollars把英镑换成美元
forachange换换口味
smallchange零钱
makeachangeto对……作修改
beat:
其宾语必须是人或一个集体。
是游戏比赛的专门用词。
2. defeat:
与beat属于一组同义词,其宾语也必须是人或一个集体。
尤指在战场上打败敌人。
win:
表示在较强的竞争中取得了胜利,其宾语常是game/war/prize/fame/battle等。
falloff
falldown
fallonto
fallinto
fallbehind落后
3.fall fallinlovewith爱上…… (比较:
beinlovewith)
falltopieces跌成碎片;倒塌
fallill/sick病倒
fallasleep入睡
fallintothehabitof养成……的习惯
die+n./adj./adv. e.g.dieyoung/happy;dieapeacefuldeath;diestrangely
4. dieof/from/away/out
bedyingfor渴望……;很想……
bedyingtodosth.渴望干某事;很想干某事
atpresent=atthepresenttime=now目前;现在
forthepresent=forthetimebeing暂时;此刻
presently=soon不久
5.present bepresentatameeting出席会议
thepresentchairman现任的主席(作“现任的”、“目前的”时,作前置定语)
thepeoplepresent出席的/在场的人们(作“出席的”、“在场的”时,作后置定语)
presentsb.withsth.=presentsth.tosb.将某物赠给某人
breathedeeply/hard[heavily]/ in[out]
6.breathe (v.) breathethefreshair
takeadeepbreath.=breathedeeply 做深呼吸比较:
takebreath休息一下
holdone’sbreath 屏息
breath (n.) outofbreath adj.&adv.喘不过气地(的)
loseone’sbreath v. 喘不过气来
inthesamebreath adv. 同时地,异口同声地
7. examine 指通过检查看看是否有异常
check 指通过检查看看是否有错误;与事实和要求是否相符;查明真相
examination 通常只指较正式、较重要的考试,如期末考试、升学考试等。
exam 是examination的缩写,常用于口语,多为学生使用。
test 指“小考”、“考查”(=shortexamination)。
quiz 指事先没有准备,随时进行的“测验”,“问答比赛或游戏”。
payoff ①“付清……(的债务,工钱等)”,宾语也可以是人。
②(计划等)顺利成功
③付清薪水解雇(某人)
8. payback“偿还”,常与介词for或to连用,pay后接表示偿还的对象(人或钱物)。
payfor “为(某物)付……”,pay后接表示钱物的名词,也可以不接名词。
get(one’s)pay 领薪水(这里的pay是不可数名词)
asksb.forarise 要求某人提高工资
compare…to…把……比作……
9.compare compare…with…把……与……进行比较
comparedwith/to…和……比较(常用于句首或句尾)
comparenotes交换意见;对笔记
a(large)numberof/agoodmany/many+复数名词
manya+可数名词的单数
10. alargeamountof/agreatdeal/much+不可数名词
alargequantityof+可数或不可数名词
比较:
anumberof/thenumberof
asmanyas多达……(修饰可数名词的复数)
asmuchas多达……(修饰不可数名词)
11.prove
①行为动词,作“证明,证实”解,可用于以下句型:
+名/代词/从句/sth.+tosb./复合结构(宾补可以是形容词、名词和不定式短语)
②系动词,作“证明是”解,可用于以下句型:
+形容词/名词/tobe引起的短语
makeacontributionto 对……作出贡献
setsailfor=sailfor 启程前往
setfooton 踏上,登上
12. bequalifiedfor(或todo) 有资格做……
godowninhistory 载入史册,永垂不朽
lookupto 尊敬,钦佩
liveone’sdream 实现某人的梦想
II重点句型
1.Uponenteringthetomb,Carter’sluckypetbird,whichhadledhimtotheplace,waseatenbyasnake.
2.Withinsevenyears,21peoplewhohadsomethingtodowiththeopeningofthetombdied.
3.What’scertain,though,isthatthemysteryofTutankhamen’stombhasneverbeenfullyexplained.
【题例精析】
【例1】—Gotyourdrivinglicense?
—No.I____toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.
A.was B.am
C.havebeen D.hadbeen
【易错点悟】解答该题的关键是要根据上下文语境中所提供的一般过去时的表示过去时间的对照点,准确判断过去完成时与一般过去时的用法区别。
【要点精析】问句中Gotyourdrivinglicense?
为Haveyougotyourdrivinglicense?
现在完成时的省略表达,该句对选项无影响。
决定选项动词时态的是答句中soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.分析句意可知,选项动作发生在后一动作之前,表示过去的过去,故应用过去完成时。
【答案】D
【例2】Inthatcase,thereisnothingyoucando_______thanwait.(2007扬州3月模拟卷)
A.more B.other
C.better D.any
【易错点悟】本题考查代词在固定搭配中的用法。
【要点精析】otherthan“除了……外”=except。
句意是:
在那种情况下,你别无选择,只好等待。
【答案】B
【单元检测】
单项填空
1.Whatyousaidjustnowhas______thematterwearediscussing.Let’scometothepoint.
A.somethingtodoabout B.nothingtodoabout
C.somethingtodowith D.nothingtodowith
2.BythetimeEinsteinwas14yearsold,he________himselfadvancedmathematics.
A.hastaught B.taught
C.hadtaught D.wasteaching
3.______attheairport,hetelephonedhiswifeandboldherwhathewoulddowhenhegothome.
A.Oncearrived B.Assoonashereached
C.Whenhegot D.Uponarriving
4.―Theydecidetotake_____sailaroundtheisland.
―Whenwilltheshipset_____sail?
A.a;/ B./;a
C.a;the D.the;/
5.Livinginacitycan’t______livinginthecountry.
A.becomparedto B.comparebetween
C.comparewith D.compareto
6.Let’sputoffthepicnicuntilnextweek,_____theweathermaybebetter.
A.then B.if
C.as D.when
7.Weall______YangLiweiasanexampleofamanwhomanagedtolivehiddream.
A.lookforwardto B.lookback
C.lookupto D.lookover
8.Herearesometoys.Youcan_______oneforyourlittlesonasabirthdaygift.
A.ruleout B.pickout
C.takeout D.carryout
9.She______behindthedoorinordernottobefound.Twominuteslatershewassafeagain.
A.holdherbreath B.catchherbreath
C.heldherbreath D.lostherbreath
10.Theykepttrying,andtheireffortsfinally_______.
A.makeit B.paidoff
C.aremadeit D.arepaidoff
11.Muchtooursurprise,thefirstperformancewaswell_______.
A.accepted B.received
C.accepting D.receiving
12.I’mafraidthatitisyou,________Bernard,_______toblame.
A.morethan;whois B.rather;thatare
C.otherthan;thatis D.lessthan;whichare
13.TheTVsetsmadebyourfactorysellbest,but10yearsagonoonecouldhaveguessedtheplaceinthemarketsthatthey_______.
A.werehaving B.hadhad
C.weretohave D.had
14.Onlinepaper-checkingrequiresthatmoreattention_______.
A.bepaidtospelling B.tobepaidtospelling
C.shouldpaytospelling D.andspellingbepaidto
15.―MayItakeyourordernow?
―_________
―OK,I’llcomebackinafewminutes.
A.No,weneedmoretime. B.Couldyoubringusthebill?
C.Yes,hereitis.Thankyou. D.Sure,we’dloveto.
完形填空
Timeisveryimportantinourlives.It 16 oureverybodymoments.However,timeneverhadany 17 inmylifeuntilIreceivedawatchfrommyfatherthatorganizedmylifeandmadememore 18.
It’sroundinthecenterwithtwosilverbandsthatgoaroundmywrist.Andallofitismadeofsilver.This 19 tellsmetheimportanceoftimeinmylife.
Ireceivedthis 20 onagray-skyday.Ihadtogototheairportat9:
00amto 21 upmyuncleAliandtakehimtomyfather’shouse 22 ,IwaslatebecauseIwas 23 outwithmyfriends.Lateronthatday,around11:
00am,I 24 myuncle,butIwasvery 25 forhim.Hehad 426 theairportandtakenataxitomyfather’shouse.
Igottomyfather’shouseat2:
00pmonthesamedayandlookingatmyangryfather’sfaceIfelt 27 ofmyselfatthatmoment.AfterIsaidhitomy 28 fatherandtireduncle,myfatheraskedmetositnexttohimwherehehandedmethiswatchasagiftfromhim.Thenhesaid,“Essa,didyouhave 29 withyourfriendstoday?
”Ianswered,“Yes,father,andI’msorryaboutnotpickingupmyuncleAli.”Hesaid,“Whatyou 30 wasnotveryniceandyoushouldbesorryforyour 31 .”Iwasashamedandsaid,“Father,I’llneverdoitagain,Ipromise.”Hesaid,“Ihopetodayyoulearnedsomethingimportant,andthiswatchwillbea 32 foryou.”Hetoldmetotakethiswatchanduseitasanorganizerofmy33 .
Ilearnedaveryimportantlessonfrommyfather:
to 34 timeandneverbelatetogetsomeone.Thiswatchis 35 tome,notbecauseofitsprice,butbecauseofthelessonthatIlearnedfromit.
16.A.appreciates B.organizes C.orders D.explains
17.A.importance B.similarity C.necessity D.interest
18.A.confident B.independent C.efficient D.responsible
19.A.object B.belonging C.matter D.stranger
20.A.card B.letter C.gift D.thing
21.A.call B.pick C.put D.bring
22.A.Otherwise B.Fortunately C.However D.Hopefully
23.A.going B.hanging C.standing D.leaving
24.A.forgot B.remembered C.saw D.visited
25.A.anxious B.nervous C.early D.late
26.A.reached B.recognized C.left D.found
27.A.ashamed B.frightened C.disappointed D.shy
28.A.kind B.happy C.angry D.doubtful
29.A.pleasure B.fun C.appointment D.quarrels
30.A.said B.did C.thought D.forgot
31.A.ideas B.words C.actions D.promises
32.A.wonder B.hope C.requirement D.reminder
33.A.life B.day C.way D.thought
34.A.waste B.respect C.neglect D.enjoy
35.A.useful B.necessary C.different D.important
阅读理解
(A)
Everynightforayear,NeilSimonsquietlywentoutofhishouse.Hewantedto“talk”toanowlsettlingforthenightattheendofhisgarden.Hemadeowlcrieslikearealwildowlandwashappytohearthebird“hooting(大声叫嚣)”backtohim.
LastyearFredCornesmovedinnextdoor.Heheardanowlhootingandansweredback.For12monthstheneighborsgotintothebackgardensoftheirhomes,thinkingtheyweretalkingwithnature.Mr.Simmonskeptadiaryofallhistalkswithhisbirdfriend.Theywouldbothbeoutagaintonightifitwasn’tforachancetalkbetweentheirwives.
Mr.Simmonssaid.“MywifeKimwastellingFred’swifeWendyaboutmyowlwatchinganddescribedhowIgotthebirdstobootback.Shesaid,‘That’sfunny—that’sjustwhatFredhasbeendoing.’Thenthepennydropped,IfeltsuchafoolwhenIfoundout.Thetroubleisthatowlcallsaren’texactlythesameandit’seasytomakeamistake.”
Mr.Cornessaid,“I’mreallyflattered(过奖).Ididn’tknowIsoundedsoreal.IlovenatureandIcouldn’tresis