新视野大学英语预备级第一册教案Word下载.docx
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教学重
点、难点
1重点：
vocabulary
2难点：
wordbuildingandstructure
3思考题：
readingskill
教材和参
考书
1.NewHorizonCollegeEnglish
2.Referencebook
3.LongmanDictionaryOfContemporaryEnglish
Unit1
UnitOverview
Objectives:
Bytheendoftheunit,studentswillbebetterableto
masterthenewwordsandphrases;
haveanideaofthestructureofbiographicwritings;
practicewritingaparagraphthatstartswithamaineventandgoesontodescribewhatleduptoit;
gettoknowthemakingsofoutstandingcharacters.
Prerequisites:
1.StudentsshouldreadTextAforthemainideabeforetheycometotheclasssessions.
2.Sometypeofaudioplayershouldbefurnishedinclass,atleastforthefirstperiodofinstruction.
3.Tapesofthelisteningmaterialshouldbeavailableduringclasshours.
4.TextBshouldbeusedforclassreadingactivities.StudentsshouldnotreadTextBbeforetheycometoclass.
ProposedUnitDuration:
6classhours（50minuteseach）
SuggestedTime:
Part
Section
PartI
PartII
PartIII
TextA
（20min.）
Warm-upactivities
Textinstruction
（120min.）
Exercises
（60min.）
Pre-reading
questions
Background
information
Text
analysis
Language
points
Reading&
writingskills
TextB
（40min.）
Reading-skills
（10min.）
Assignments
TextC
Self-study
Listening
（50min.）
In-classlistening
SectionA
AlfredNobel:
AManofPeace
I.Warm-upActivities
Pre-readingQuestions
（1）HowmuchdoyouknowaboutAlfredNobel?
（2）TowhomsoyouthinktheNobelPrizeshouldbeawarded?
II.TextInstruction
LanguagePoints
i）Keywords,PhraseandStructures
1.reportvt.&
n.
vt.writeaboutsth.thathashappened报道
---Manycrimesarenotreportedinthenewspaperbecausetheyare
notdiscovered.
---Weshouldreporttheaccidenttothepublic.
---Itwasreportedthatthegreatartistwouldcometoourcityand
givelecturesinseveralcolleges.
n.Csth.writtenforwhathashappened报告；
报道
---Didyoureadthenewspaperreportsabouttheaccident?
---Whenyoucomeback,writeareportabouteverythingthatyou
sawthere.
2.callv.&
n.
v.
a.giveanameto命名；
称呼
call+sb.+宾语补语
---HisnameisLiHuabutweallcallhimA-hua.
---TheycalledthebabyTom/
b.sayorthinkthatsb.orsth.is认为……是；
把……称为
---Peoplecalledhimaheroforwhathedid.
c.telephonesb.给某人打电话
---I’llcallyoulater.
---Whoiscalling?
a.cry呼声，叫声
b.通话（电话）
---atelephonecall
3.continuev.
a.goondoingorhappening连续；
继续
---Wecontinuedsinginguntil5o’clock.
---Theraincontinuedalltheday.
b.startagainafterabreak（中断后）再开始
---Let’shavearestnowandcontinuethetextnextclass.
4.remembervi.&
vt.
a.keepsth.inone’smind;
callbacktomind记得；
想起
---Icouldn’tremembereverseeingthesingeronTV.
---Thathappened10yearsago,andyoustillremember.
---Isuddenlyrememberedmygoodfriendinmyhometown.
b.thinkaboutwithspecialrespectorhonor纪念
---Iwantyoutohaveit.Keepittorememberusboth.
c.sendgoodwishestosb.向……问好
---Remembermetoyourparents.
---Pleaseremembermetoyourwife.
Note:
rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事；
而remembertodo
sth.指记得去做某事。
类似的词还有forget,regret
5.spendvt.
a.usetimeforsth.花时间，度过
---Hewantedtospendhisholidayswithher.
---Jayspenthalfayearonhisnewrecord.
---Jayspenthalfayearpreparinghisnewrecord.
c.giveoutmoneyinpayment花钱
---Girlsalwaysspendalotofmoneyontheirclothes.
---Spendallone’smoney
比较spendtakecost
1）spend既可以指花时间，也可以指花钱，主语是人
2）take可指花费，消耗时间、劳力等，主语一般是事情或it
---Ittookustwodaystofinishthework.
---Theworktooktwodays.
---Howlongwillyoutakeoverthisjob?
3）cost（cost,cost）多指花钱，引申可以指花时间、精力等
---Thebike/MP3costhim200/1000yuan.
---Itcoststhem500dollarsayeartorunayear.
---Theprogram/plancostmuchtimeandpatience.
6.savev.
a.takesb.awayfromdanger救；
挽救
---Hesavedthechildfromthefire.
---Theytriedtheirbesttosavethelittleboyfromtherever.
b.keepsth.,esp.money,touselater储蓄
---Hewassavingmoneytogotocollege.
---Ifyousavenow,youwillbeabletobuyanewbikesoon.
c.uselessofsth.节省
---Thismethodwillsaveusmuchtime.
ii）DifficultSentences
1.Thenewspaper...whotradedindeath...（Para1）
tradein:
buyandsell
---Theytradeinfood,drinksandmanyotherthings.
tradev.&
v.1）互换，交易
2）做生意
---Chinatradeswithmanydifferentcountries
n.1）贸易，买卖
2）行业
---tradeunion
2.Infact,AlfredNobel’s...（Para1）
infact:
asamatteroffact实际上，其实
---Infact,itturnedouttobemuchbetterthanwehadthought.
3.AlfredNobelputdownthenewspapersadly.（Para2）
putdown:
placesth.down
---Putdownyourbooksplease.
---Putdownyourschoolbag.
4.Allthesame,...（Para2）
allthesame:
evenso,still尽管如此，仍然
---Idon’tthinkso,butthanksallthesame.
--Noneofthemunderstandhiswords,buttheynoddedallthesame.
5.Hedidnotlikethatideaatall.（Para2）
not...atall:
notinanyway一点也不，丝毫也不
---Idon’tlikethenewfilmatall.
---Shedoesn’tlikethehouseatall.
Notatall.回答对方表示感谢的客套话，“别客气”相当于You
arewelcome.
6.Manypeopleofhisday...（Para3）
ofone’sday:
ofone’sage某人所处的时代
---Hewaswell-knownamongthoseartistsofhisday.
7.Nobelwasworriedabouttheway...（Para4）
beworriedabout:
beanxiousabout为......担心,为......发愁
---Hewasworriedaboutmeetinghisfatherafterheheardthebad
newsabouthisgrandfather.
---Shewasworriedabouthermother’shealth.
8.Hewantedtothinkofthebestwayto...（Para4）
thinkof
1）想到
---PleasethinkofawordbeginningwithA.
2）思考，考虑/想，打算
---I’mthinkingofgoingtoBeijing.
thinkabout考虑；
仔细考虑；
审查
---Pleasethinkaboutthesuggestionandtellmeyourviewstomorrow.
thinkover仔细想，审慎思考
---Thinkitover.
9.Theywereverysurprised...learnedofAlfredNobel’splan...（Para5）
learnof:
becomeinformedof获悉，得知，了解
---Hewilllearnofhismother’sdeathattheend.
---ShewasnevertolearnofhisplansashewenttoNewYorkthe
nextdayandneverreturned.
10....asaresultfinally...（Para6）
asaresult:
causedorproducedbysth.else作为结果，结果是
---Itwasrainingcatsanddogsyesterday.Asaresult,many
studentswereabsentfromclass.
asaresultofsth.作为......的结果,因为becauseof
---Manystudentswereabsentfromclassasaresultoftheheavy
rain.
IIIExercises
Vocabulary;
Translation;
GrammarExercises
IVAssignments
1）Readandtrytoremembertheparaonpage6.
2）Pronunciationandintonation:
Vowels
SectionB
MarieCurie:
ATwentieth-CenturyWoman
I.ReadingSkills
Readinginphrases
（1）
LanguagePoints:
i）KeyWords,PhrasesandStructures
1.carevi.Beworriedoranxious
---Idon’tcare.
---Whocares?
careabout:
thinksth.isimportant
---Theonlythinghecaresismoney.
2.realizevt.
1）knoworunderstand
---WhenIgothome,IrealizedthatIhadlostmykey.
---Hesuddenlyrealizedthathewaswrong.
2）makesth.（hope,dream,purpose,etc.）real
---Sherealizedherdreamofbecominganactress.
---MyworstfearswererealizedwhenIsawtheexamquestions.
3.discovervt.
1）findorlearnsth.forthefirsttime
---ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.
2）findoutafact,ananswer,etc.弄明白，找到，发觉
---Wesoondiscoveredthetruth.
---Thepolicehavediscoveredabombfactoryatacountryhouse.
4.causevt.bethereasonfor,leadto
---Whocausedtheaccident?
---Thefirewascausedbyacigarette.
---Someinventionshavecausedgreatchangesinourlife.
5.provev.proofn.
1）showtobetruebymeansoffacts,information,etc.证明，证实
---Thebloodonhisshortprovedthathewasthekiller.
---Toproveherpoint,sheshowedthemthelatestsalefigures.
2）turnouttobe表明，显示出来
---Thejobprovedmoredifficultthanwe’dthought.
---Heprovedhimselftobeamanofhisword.
ii）DifficultSentences
1....MaryachangedhernametotheFrenchform,Marie.（Para2）
Meaning:
...MaryaspelthernameintheFrenchway,Marie.
Changesth.to/into:
makesth.become使......变为
____LateritbecametheRoadoftheHeroesandthenwaschanged
totheRoadofYouth.
2....soshecouldstudyinpeace.（Para2）
...soshemightnotbedisturbedinherstudy.
Inpeace:
inastateofquietness平静；
安宁
____Buildourcountryandlet’sliveinpeace.
3....butevenamongherdifficultlivingconditions,shewashappy.
（Para2）
...butinspiteofherpoorandhardlife,shewasalways
Happy.
4.MarieandPierrefoundthattheyhadmuchincommon.（Para3）
MarieandPierresharedmanythings:
likes,dislikes,
Interests,qualities,etc.
5.Theydidn’tcareaboutmoneyoraboutbeingcomfortable.（Para3）
Theywerenotconcernedaboutearningmoneyorabout
Livingacomfortablelife.
Careabout:
thinksth.isimportant认为......重要；
关心
____Theonlythinghecaresaboutismoney.
6....andbegantolookforunknownelementsthathadsuchrays.
Meaning:
...andstartedtotrytodiscoverunknownchemical
Elementsthathadsuchrays.
7.TheCuriescontinuedtoworkcloselytogetheruntilaterribleevent
happened.（Para6）
MarieandPierreCuriecontinuedtoworktogetherupto
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