超市管理系统外文文献翻译中英文Word文档格式.docx
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译文字数:
4400多字
文献出处:
Gkim.DesignofSupermarketManagementSystem[J]AdvancedMaterialsResearch,2015,9(5)16-26.
英文原文
DesignofSupermarketManagementSystem
Gkim
Abstract
Inrecentyears,withcomputerinformationandthepopularityoftheInternet,theuseofadvancedsystemsandsoftwaretodevelopenterprise-levelfunctionalsoftwarehasbecomeanimportantformofemployeework.However,theoperationstatusofsmallandmedium-sizedsupermarketsinthedomesticmarketisitsinformationspeedandsomeofthemarefarlessthanlarge-scalesupermarkets.Thetimelinessandpracticalityofthemanualoperationandsummaryinformationmodecurrentlyadoptedbysmall-andmedium-sizedsupermarketsneedtobeimproved.Manualinformationerrorratesarealsoextremelyhigh.Therefore,forthemanagementofpersonnelandpersonnelofthesecompanies,thestorageandprocessingofrelevantinformationisalsoveryimportant.Today,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,itisnecessarytohaveefficienttreatmentmethodsandoptimizedmanagementmethodsinordertoadapttomarketcompetition.Therefore,itisurgenttospeeduptheinformationprocessofdomesticsmallandmedium-sizedsupermarkets.Theuseofcomputersoftwaretocentrallymanagerelevantinformationandeventuallyformcentralized,accurateandauthoritativecommodityinformationisaninevitabletrend.
Supermarketmanagementsystemisatypicalcomputermanagementsystem.Similartoothermanagementsystems,itsdevelopmentprocessalsomainlyincludestwoaspects:
theestablishmentofbackgrounddatatablestructureandtablerelationships,andthedevelopmentoffront-endapplicationprograms.Forthedevelopmentofapplications,thebasicrequirementsforthedevelopmentoffull-featured,easytouse.Fortheestablishmentofthedatabase,themainconcernistheconsistency,integrity,anddatasecurityofthedata.Whenthesystemwasunderconstruction,itfullyinvestigatedandinvestigatedtheentireprocessofpurchase,sales,andstorageofseveralsmallandmedium-sizedsupermarkets,makingfulluseoftheexistingsoftwareandhardwareenvironment,tryingtocontrolthesoftwareconstructionfunds,andshorteningthesoftwaredevelopmentcyclesoastominimizethetimeMeetthemaximumuser'
sworkneedsintime.
Thisarticlestartsfromthepracticalapplicationofsupermarketmanagementwork,analyzesanddesignsintheprocessofsystemrequirementsanalysis,strictlyaccordingtothethoughtandmethodofsoftwareengineering;
intheprocessofsystemdevelopment,theoveralldesignfromthetwoaspectsoffunctionalstructureandtechnicalstructure,andfinallyAverypracticalmanagementsystemhasbeenformed.Theoverallstructureofthisdissertationisasfollows:
First,inthefirstchapterofthesystem,theresearchbackgroundandthesignificanceofthetopicselectionofthesupermarketmanagementsystemareintroduced;
inthesecondchapter,thetechnicalfeasibilityandeconomicfeasibilityofthesystemareanalyzed,andThedemandmodelofthesupermarketmanagementsystemwasintroducedindetail,andfinallythesystemdesignandsystemtesting.Thesystemismainlydesignedanddevelopedfromthefollowingthreeaspects:
theoutlinedesignofthesupermarketmanagementsystem,systemdatabasedesignanddetailedsystemdesign.ThesystemusesatypicalMVCthree-tierstructure.Thepresentationlayeradoptsthetraditionaljsptechnology.ThemiddlelayeradoptsthepopularFitter+Hibernate.TheFittertechnologyrunsthroughtheentiremiddlelayerandseamlesslycombinestheweblayer,servicelayer,andDAOlayer.Integration.Thedataservicelayerisusedtoservicedata.Theinteractionbetweenthefrontdeskandthebackofficeadoptshtmlasthedataexchangemedium,andtheinformationisdistributedintheformofinternet.Afterstricttests,thesystemisfeasible.
Keywords:
managementsystem;
Fitter;
MVC;
Hibernate
Introduction
TheformationofsupermarketsinChinaintheearly1990shasnowbecomeanimportantformofChina'
sretailindustry,whichhasplayedanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofthenationaleconomy.Withtherapiddevelopmentofsupermarkets,theiroperationsandmanagementhavebecomemorecomplex.Theearlyformsofsalespersonstationcounterscannolongermeetthedevelopmentofexistingsales,andthusurgentlyrequiretheintroductionofnewmanagementtechnologies.Thesupermarketformhasvariousadvantages,butinthecurrentsituation,itstillhasabackwardsidesharedbyretailenterprises.Forexample,itcannoteffectivelymanageeachtypeofgoods,thecollectionandpaymentsettlementspeedisslow,anditispronetobusinesserrors.Itisnotappropriatetocarryoutcommoditypriceadjustment.,inventoryefficiencyislow,andinthedailymanagementofsupermarkets,merchandise,sales,sales,depositsandotherdecisionsbasedonexperience,thelackofreal-timeanalysiscapabilities,managementpersonnelonthetimelytransferofdatarequirementshavenotbeenmet.Withtherapiddevelopmentofsupermarkets,themanagementofthesesupermarketshasbecomeincreasinglycomplex.Theamountofdatathatneedstobeprocesseddailyhasalsograduallyincreased.Theintermediatelinksofbusinessoperationsarealsoincreasing.Theoriginalmanualmanagementhasbeenunabletocopewiththiscomplexmarket.Tothisend,Ichosethesupermarketmanagementsystemdesigntheme,relyingonmoderncomputerinformationprocessingtechnologytomanagesupermarkets,whichsavedalotofmanpower,materialresources,improvedtheworkingconditionsofemployees,reducedlaborintensity,andcanquicklyreflectthegoodsTheanalysisofthestatusofadvancement,sales,deposits,andvariousfeedbackinformationenablesmanagerstoquicklymakeappropriatedecisionsonchangesinthemarketandspeeduptheefficiencyofsupermarketoperationsandmanagement.
1 Researchpurposeandsignificance
Computertechnologyisamajortrendinthedevelopmentofsocietytoday.Inrecentyears,thedevelopmentofinformatizationhasbecomeevenmorerapid.Itshouldbewidelyusedandhasbecomeoneoftheessentialtoolsforuseinvariousindustries.Atpresent,theinformationizationofsmallandmedium-sizedsupermarketsinthedomesticmarketisfarlessthanthatoflarge-scalesupermarkets.Fortheseenterprises,itisnecessarytohaveefficienttreatmentmethodsandmanagementmethodsinordertoadapttomarketcompetition.Therefore,itisveryurgenttospeeduptheinformationizationprocessofsupermarkets.SupermarketsplayaveryimportantroleinthedailylivesofChinesecitizens.Theyalsoplayanimportantroleinsatisfyingpeople'
sdailydiversifiedneedsandservingastransithubsforvariousindustries.However,traditionalsupermarketmanagementstillfacesmanyproblems.Fromthesourcesofsupermarkets,therearenumerousgoodsandvarioustypesofgoods,whicharefrequentlyimportedandshipped.Fromtheperspectiveofsupermarketstaff,theiremployeesaregenerallymoreandtheirpositionsarealsonumerous.Classification,managementisalsorelativelycomplicated.Priortothedevelopmentofsoftwaresystems,peopleusedtraditionalmanualmethodstomanagethem.However,therearemanyshortcomingsinthismanualmanagementmethod.Forexample,themanagementefficiencyofthemanagementislow,andtheaccuracyrateisdifficulttoguarantee.Withtheincreaseoftime,manualworkhasproducedalargenumberofdocumentsanddata,whichisnotonlyinconvenienttosave,butalsobringsmanydifficultiesforsearching,updating,andmaintenance.Withtherapideconomicdevelopment,peoplehavenotsatisfiedthecurrentmanualmethods.Inaddition,therequirementsofcompaniesandcustomersonvariouslinkshavealsobeenincreasing.Asforsupermarketmanagement,procurementpersonnelarerequiredforallaspectsofsupermarketmanagement.PurchasersmayneedtopressAssignmentofworkareasorjobresponsibilities,etc.,aswellasshipments,purchases,etc.Thecloselinkbetweeneachlinkisalsoanintegralpartoftherelationship.Errorsinonelinkleadtootherissuessuchasdataerrorsortimedelays.Ifemployeesareclassifiedstrictly,theyneedvariousprofessionaltalents.Therefore,Needtohavecorrespondingmanagement.Therefore,thecurrentsmallandmedium-sizedsupermarketsurgentlyneedawell-developedmanagementsystem.Thiswillnotonlyreducetheoperationalburdenonmanagers,butalsofreemanagementpersonnelfromheavyphysicallaborandturnthemintomentalwork.
Themainpurposeofthedesignanddevelopmentofthissystemistorealizetheinformation,intelligence,andconvenienceofthemanagementofsmallandmedium-sizedsupermarkets,andtoreducesomeofthelossescausedbyover-complicatedcargomanagement,humanresourcesmanagement,andinventorymanagement.Asapartofcomputerapplications,theuseofcomputerstomanagesupermarket-relatedgoodsinformationhasadvantagesthatcannotbematchedbymanualmanagement.Forexample:
rapidinformationretrieval,highdatareliability,largeamountofdatastorage,goodoperationalconfidentiality,andincreasedinformationlifespanWait.Theseadvantagescangreatlyimprovetheefficiencyofsupermarketmanagementandatthesametimebringcertaineconomicbenefitstothedevelopmentofthecompany.
2 Problemswiththecurrentsystem
Asacomprehensivegoodstransithub,therearemanyproblemsinitssystemoperationprocess.Themainperformanceisasfollows:
Stand-alonesingle-usersystem:
Withthedevelopmentofthenetwork,theexistingstand-alonesingle-usersystemisfarfrommeetingtheneeds.Atthesametime,theoriginaldatabasedoesnotsupportmulti-usernetworkoperatingenvironment.