Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications.docx

Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications.docx

《Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications.docx（36页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications

Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications

第一课时

【课时内容】Introduction,Readingandvocabulary

【课时目标】

学生能了解有关互联网的信息。

掌握与互联网有关的词汇短语。

【预习自测】预习Readingandvocabulary，完成以下习题。

I.判断正误

1.TheInternetconsistsofmillionsofpagesofinformation.

2.TheInternetsystemisonlyaccessibletouniversitiesatthebeginning.

3.Thewebbrowserisacomputernetworkthatallowscomputeruserstoaccessinformation.

4.Berners-LeebroughtuptheideaoftheWorldWideWebwhenhewasastudent

5.Berners-LeemadelotsofmoneyfortheInternet.

II.选择正确答案

1.WhatcausedthenumberofInternetuserstogoupsoquickly?

A.TheWorldWideWebB.Thewebbrowser

C．TheInternetD.Thefirstcomputer

2.Fromthesentence“By2020,muchwebtrafficcouldbeinChinese”,wecaninferthat____inthefuture.

A.ChinesewillbecomeaworldlanguageinsteadofEnglish

B.Chinesewillbeusedmorewidelyallovertheworld

C.ChinesewillplaymoreimportantrolethanEnglishineveryworld

D.Englishwilldisappear

3.Berners-Leebuilthisfirstcomputerwhenhewasa______.

A.studentB.teacherC.scientistD.researcher

4.Thistextmainlytellsus_______.

A.howtheWorldWideWebworksB.abouttheinventoroftheInternet

C.aboutthebiggestsourceofinformationD.abouttheoriginanddevelopmentoftheInternet

【基础训练】

I.翻译并背诵下列句子

1.TheInternetisthebiggestsourceofinformationintheworld,andit’saccessiblethroughacomputer.

_____________________________________________________________________________

2.Itthenbecamepossibleforuniversitiestousethesystemaswell.

_____________________________________________________________________________

3.TheWorldWideWebisacomputernetworkthatallowscomputeruserstoaccessinformation

frommillionsofwebsitesviatheInternet.

_________________________________________________________________________

4.Atthemoment,about80percentofwebtrafficisinEnglish,butthispercentageisgoingdown.

_____________________________________________________________________________

5.HecameupwiththeideaoftheWorldWideWebin1989.

_____________________________________________________________________________

II.从课文中找出与所给句子意思相近的句子

1.DARPAisaUSdefenseorganization.Itdevelopedawayfortheircomputerstocommunicatewitheachotheroverthetelephonein1969.

_____________________________________________________________________________

2.TheWorldWideWebisacomputernetwork.ItcanhelpcomputerusersgetinformationfrommillionsofwebsitesthroughtheInternet.

_____________________________________________________________________________

3.Berners-Leeusedanoldtelevisiontomakehisfirstcomputerwhenhestudiedatuniversity.

_____________________________________________________________________________

III.根据课文内容，在空格处填上恰当的英语单词，使短文意义通顺、完整

TheInternet,thebiggest__________ofinformationintheworld,which________ofmillionsofpagesofdata,is_______throughacomputer.In1969,DARPA,aUS_________organization,_______anewnetworkofcomputers________DARPANETandonly________bytheUSarmy.Thenin1984,the________networkhas_________,________as“Internet”,anditthenbecame________foruniversitiestousethesystemas_________.Thewebisacomputernetworkthatallows________usersto_______informationfrommillionsofwebsitesviathe_______.Thewebwas_________in1991byanEnglishscientist,who________theideain1989.Healso_________thefirst“webbrowser”.Fromthat________on,thewebandtheInternet__________.

【提高训练】

I.单词拼写

1.Thecomputerisoneofthemostwonderful___________________（发明）.

2.Thefruitwhich____________（包括）allkindsofvitaminssellswell.

3._________________（登录）onthiswebsite,andyoucanfindmoreusefuladvice.

4.Thedesertareais_______________（进入）onlybyhelicopter.

5.Thefactoryhasc___________alotofjobopportunitiesfortheunemployed.

6.Mr.Smithis_______________（设计）agarageforhisnewcar.

7.Differentmediahaveoffereddifferenthistorical________________（来源）ofthestory.

8.Alotofb_____________ofthecomputersystemsarecausedbythenewvirus.

9.Thecomputernetworkallowsusersto_________（获取）informationfrommillionsofwebsitesviatheInternet.

10.Someimportant_________（文件）havebeenstolen.

II.阅读短文，选择正确答案

TimBerners-Lee,whoreceivedonemillioneuros（$1.2million）cashforcreatingtheWorldWideWeb,sayshewouldneverhavesucceededifhehadchargedmoneyforhisinventions.“IfIhadtriedtodemandfees…therewouldbenoWorldWideWeb,”Berners-Lee,49,saidonJune15ataceremony（仪式）forwinningthefirstMillenniumTechnologyPrize,awardedbytheFinnishTechnologyAwardFoundation.“Therewouldbelotsofsmallwebs,”Theprizecommitteeagreed.

TheInternethadexistedfornearly20yearswhenMr.Berners-Leelaunched（推出）theworld’sfirstwebsiteinAugust,1991.ButtheNetwaslittlemorethanacollectionofcomputerconnectedwithcables.Itdidn’thaveameans（way）ofsharinginformationbetweendifferentkindsofcomputersrunningdifferentkindsofsoftware.Mr.Berners-Leefoundwaystoconnectdocumentsandotherinformationusinghypertextlinks.Theuniversalhypertextlanguagehecreatedallowsallkindsofsoftwaretocommunicatewith（与……交流）eachother.Hiscreation（创造）madeagenerationofyouthfulmillionairesandmillionaires,litthespark（火花）fortheNewEconomyandpavedthewayfor（为…铺平道路）greatnewindustriessuchase-commerce.

Theinventioncouldhavemadehimunbelievablywealthy（rich）,evenbyInternetstandards.ButBerners-Lee’sneverdevotedtocommercialize（使商业化）orpatent（取得…专利）hiscontributions（贡献）totheInternettechnologieshehaddeveloped.Berners-Lee,whoisoriginallyfromBritain,hasmostlyavoidedboththefameandthefortunewonbymanyofhisInternetcolleagues.Despitehisprize,heremainedmodest（谦虚的）abouthisachievements.“Iwasjusttakinglotsofthingsthatalreadyexitedandaddedalittlebit,”saidBerner---whonowrunsthestandard-settingWorldWideWebConsortiumfromofficeatMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.

“BuildingtheWeb,Ididn’tdoitallmyself,”hesaid.“Thereallyexcitingthingaboutitisthatitwasdonebylotsandlotsofpeople,connectedwiththisgreatspirit.”Berners-Leeindeedtookconcept（观念）thatwerewellknowntoengineerssincethe1960s,butitwashewhosawthevalueofmarryingthem.PekkaTarjanne,chairmanoftheprizecommittee,said“noonedoubtswhothefatheroftheWorldWideWebis,exceptBerners-Leehimself.

1.BeforetheWorldWideWebwasinvented,theInternet________.

A.wasalreadyinwideuse.B.wasusedtoshareinformation

C.wasoflittlepracticaluseD.didn’texistforlong.

2.FromthepassagewecanconcludethatTimBerners-Leeis________.

A.modest（谦虚的）andunselfish（无私的）B.smart（聪明的andpractical（实际的）

C.creative（有创造力的）andrichD.honestandkind

3.Whatmadeitpossibleforallkindsofcomputersusingdifferentsoftwaretocommunicatewitheachother?

A.aspecialkindoflanguageTimBerners-Leecreated

B.aspecialkindofsoftwareTimBerners-Leecreated.

C.theWorldWideWeb

D.TimBerners-Lee’simprovementontheInternet.

4.Itcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedsentencethat_________.

A.alotofpeopledoubttheinventionofWorldWideWeb

B.Berners-LeehimselfthinksWorldWideWebwasinventedbyotherpeople.

C.AllthepeopleowethankstoBerners-Leeforhisinvention.

D.NooneisreallysurewhoinventedWorldWideWeb.

参考答案第一课时

【预习自测】I.1.∨2.×3.×4.×5.×II.1-4BBAD

【基础训练】

I.1.因特网是世界上最大的信息源，借助电脑就能进入。

2后来大学使用这种系统也成为可能。

3.万维网是一个电脑网络，它允许电脑用户通过因特网来获取众多网站上的信息。

4.目前，大约80%的网络流量所用的语言是英语，但这个比例正在逐渐下降。

5.1989年他提出了万维网的想法。

II.找出相似句子

1.In1969,DAPPA,aUSdefenceorganization,developedanewwayforalltheircomputersto“talk”toeachotherthroughthetelephone.

2.TheWorldWideWebisacomputernetworkthatallowscomputeruserstoaccessinformationfrommillionsofwebsitesviatheInternet.

3.Berners-Leebuilthisfirstcomputerwhilehewasatuniversityusinganoldtelevision.

III.source;consists;accessible;defence;developed/created;called;used;NSFNET;started;known;possible;well;computer;access;Internet;invented;cameupwith;designed;moment;grew

【提高训练】

I.单词拼写

1.inventions2.contains3.Log4.accessible5.created6.designing7.source8.breakdown9.access

10.documents.

II.阅读理解1-4CAAC

第二课时

【课时内容】Languagepointsofreadingandvocabulary

【课时目标】

1.单词:

contain;access;keyword;breakdown;accessible;defence;create;percentage;design;permission;develop;separate;via;crash

2.短语:

consistof;aswell;become/beknownto;allowsbtodo;atthemoment;comeupwith;godown;fromthatmomenton;logon;clickon;godown

3.句型

Itthenbecamepossibleforuniversitiestousethesystemaswell.

后来大学使用这种系统也成为可能.

Itisknownto（us）allthat…众所周知

【预习自测】

I.按要求写出下列单词的形式

1.____________vt.包含，包括→n.________________容器

2._____________n.接近，通路→adj.______________易接近的

3._____________vt.创造，发明→n.______________创造力→adj._________有创造力的

4._____________n.保护→______________v.保护

5._____________v.发明→_____________n.发明→_______________n.发明者

6._____________v.允许→_____________n.许可→（同义词）____________v.允许

7._____________n.百分数→____________n.百分率，百分数

8._____________v./n.设计→____________n.设计者

II.查字典学习develop的用法

1.Thechildisdevelopingnormally._____________________________________________

2.Shedevelopedthecompanyfromnothing.________________________________________

3.Thecompanydevelopsnewsoftware.___________________________________________

III.查字典辨词义

1.atthemoment_______________________2.inamoment__________________________