chap03TIFBSAFC5Word格式文档下载.docx
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c
Moderate
measureofcentraltendency,mode,arithmeticmean,median
3.Whichofthearithmeticmean,median,andmodeareresistantmeasuresofcentraltendency?
a)Thearithmeticmeanandmedianonly.
b)Themedianandmodeonly.
c)Themodeandarithmeticmeanonly.
d)Allthethreeareresistantmeasures.
b
measureofcentraltendency,resistanttooutliers,mean,median,mode
4.Inaright-skeweddistribution
a)themedianequalsthearithmeticmean.
b)themedianislessthanthearithmeticmean.
c)themedianislargerthanthearithmeticmean.
d)noneoftheabove.
shape
5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthemedianisnottrue?
a)Itismoreaffectedbyextremevaluesthanthearithmeticmean.
b)Itisameasureofcentraltendency.
c)ItisequaltoQ2.
d)Itisequaltothemodeinbell-shaped"
normal"
distributions.
a
median,measureofcentraltendency,resistanttooutliers,quartile
6.Inaperfectlysymmetricalbell-shaped"
distribution
a)thearithmeticmeanequalsthemedian.
b)themedianequalsthemode.
c)thearithmeticmeanequalsthemode.
d)Alltheabove.
shape,normaldistribution
7.Inaperfectlysymmetricaldistribution
a)therangeequalstheinterquartilerange.
b)theinterquartilerangeequalsthearithmeticmean.
c)themedianequalsthearithmeticmean.
d)thevarianceequalsthestandarddeviation.
8.Whenextremevaluesarepresentinasetofdata,whichofthefollowingdescriptivesummarymeasuresaremostappropriate:
a)CVandrange.
b)arithmeticmeanandstandarddeviation.
c)interquartilerangeandmedian.
d)varianceandinterquartilerange.
resistanttooutliers,coefficientofvariation,range,arithmeticmean,standarddeviation,interquartilerange,median,variance
9.Ingeneral,whichofthefollowingdescriptivesummarymeasurescannotbeeasilyapproximatedfromaboxplot?
a)Thevariance.
b)Therange.
c)Theinterquartilerange.
d)Themedian.
boxplot,variance,range,interquartilerange,median
10.Thesmallerthespreadofscoresaroundthearithmeticmean,
a)thesmallertheinterquartilerange.
b)thesmallerthestandarddeviation.
c)thesmallerthecoefficientofvariation.
variation,arithmeticmean,interquartilerange,standarddeviation,coefficientofvariation
11.Whichdescriptivesummarymeasuresareconsideredtoberesistantstatistics?
a)Thearithmeticmeanandstandarddeviation.
b)Theinterquartilerangeandrange.
c)Themodeandvariance.
d)Themedianandinterquartilerange.
resistanttooutliers,arithmeticmean,standarddeviation,interquartilerange,range,mode,variance,median
12.Inright-skeweddistributions,whichofthefollowingisthecorrectstatement?
a)ThedistancefromQ1toQ2islargerthanthedistancefromQ2toQ3.
b)ThedistancefromQ1toQ2issmallerthanthedistancefromQ2toQ3.
c)Thearithmeticmeanissmallerthanthemedian.
d)Themodeislargerthanthearithmeticmean.
Easy
shape,quartiles,arithmeticmean,mode
13.Inperfectlysymmetricaldistributions,whichofthefollowingisNOTacorrectstatement?
a)ThedistancefromQ1toQ2equalstothedistancefromQ2toQ3.
b)ThedistancefromthesmallestobservationtoQ1isthesameasthedistancefromQ3tothelargestobservation.
c)ThedistancefromthesmallestobservationtoQ2isthesameasthedistancefromQ2tothelargestobservation.
d)ThedistancefromQ1toQ3ishalfofthedistancefromthesmallesttothelargestobservation.
shape,quartiles,five-numbersummary,quartiles
14.Inleft-skeweddistributions,whichofthefollowingisthecorrectstatement?
a)ThedistancefromQ1toQ2issmallerthanthedistancefromQ2toQ3.
b)ThedistancefromthesmallestobservationtoQ1islargerthanthedistancefromQ3tothelargestobservation.
c)ThedistancefromthesmallestobservationtoQ2issmallerthanthedistancefromQ2tothelargestobservation.
d)ThedistancefromQ1toQ3istwicethedistancefromtheQ1toQ2.
15.Accordingtotheempiricalrule,ifthedataforma"
bell-shaped"
normaldistribution,_______percentoftheobservationswillbecontainedwithin2standarddeviationsaroundthearithmeticmean.
a)68.26
b)88.89
c)93.75
d)95.44
empiricalrule,normaldistribution
16.Accordingtotheempiricalrule,ifthedataforma"
normaldistribution,_______percentoftheobservationswillbecontainedwithin1standarddeviationaroundthearithmeticmean.
b)75.00
c)88.89
d)93.75
17.Accordingtotheempiricalrule,ifthedataforma"
normaldistribution,_______percentoftheobservationswillbecontainedwithin3standarddeviationsaroundthearithmeticmean.
c)95.0
d)99.7
18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTameasureofcentraltendency?
a)Thearithmeticmean.
b)Themedian.
c)Themode.
d)Theinterquartilerange.
measureofcentraltendency,arithmeticmean,median,mode,interquartilerange
19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsensitivetoextremevalues?
a)Therange.
b)Thestandarddeviation.
d)Thecoefficientofvariation.
Moderate
resistanttooutliers,range,standarddeviation,interquartilerange,coefficientofvariation
20.Whichofthefollowingissensitivetoextremevalues?
a)Themedian.
b)Theinterquartilerange.
c)Thearithmeticmean.
d)The1stquartile.
resistanttooutliers,median,interquartilerange,arithmeticmean,quartiles
21.Whichofthefollowingistheeasiesttocompute?
d)Thestandarddeviation.
mode,arithmeticmean,median
22.AccordingtotheChebyshevrule,atleast75%ofallobservationsinanydatasetarecontainedwithinadistanceofhowmanystandarddeviationsaroundthemean?
a)1
b)2
c)3
d)4
Chebyshevrule
23.AccordingtotheChebyshevrule,atleast93.75%ofallobservationsinanydatasetarecontainedwithinadistanceofhowmanystandarddeviationsaroundthemean?
24.AccordingtotheChebyshevrule,atleastwhatpercentageoftheobservationsinanydatasetarecontainedwithinadistanceof3standarddeviationsaroundthemean?
a)67%
b)75%
c)88.89%
d)99.7%
25.AccordingtotheChebyshevrule,atleastwhatpercentageoftheobservationsinanydatasetarecontainedwithinadistanceof2standarddeviationsaroundthemean?
d)95%
TABLE3-1
Healthcareissuesarereceivingmuchattentioninbothacademicandpoliticalarenas.Asociologistrecentlyconductedasurveyofcitizensover60yearsofagewhosenetworthistoohightoqualifyforMedicaidandhavenoprivatehealthinsurance.Theagesof25uninsuredseniorcitizenswereasfollows:
60616263646566686869707373
747576768181828687899092
26.ReferringtoTable3-1,calculatethearithmeticmeanageoftheuninsuredseniorcitizenstothenearesthundredthofayear.
74.04years
PRDIFFICULTY:
arithmeticmean
27.ReferringtoTable3-1,identifythemedianageoftheuninsuredseniorcitizens.
73years
median
28.ReferringtoTable3-1,identifythefirstquartileoftheagesoftheuninsuredseniorcitizens.
65.5years
quartiles
29.ReferringtoTable3-1,identifythethirdquartileoftheagesoftheuninsuredseniorcitizens.
81.5years
30.ReferringtoTable3-1,identifytheinterquartilerangeoftheagesoftheuninsuredseniorcitizens.
16years
interquartilerange
31.ReferringtoTable3-1,identifywhichofthefollowingisthecorrectstatement.
a)Onefourthoftheseniorcitizenssampledarebelow65.5yearsofage.
b)Themiddle50%oftheseniorcitizenssampledarebetween65.5and73.0yearsofage.
c)Theaverageageofseniorcitizenssampledis73.5yearsofage.
d)Alloftheabovearecorrect.
M