安徽省淮南市第二中学宿城第一中学高三第四次考试英语英语Word格式.docx

安徽省淮南市第二中学宿城第一中学高三第四次考试英语英语Word格式.docx

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听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherewillthewomangofirst?

A.Tothebeach.B.Tothebank.C.Tothebathroom.

2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themanforgottodohishair.

B.Themanforgottoputonatie.

C.Themaniswearingclothesthatdon’tmatch.

3.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?

A.Annoyed.B.Hungry.C.Excited.

4.Whydidn’tthemananswerthephone?

A.Helostit.B.Hedidn’thearit.C.Hisphoneranoutofpower.

5.Whodidthewomanwanttocall?

A.James.B.Drake.C.Daniel.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanorder?

A.Hotdogsandfries.B.Burgersandfries.C.Sandwichesandsodas.

7.Howmuchdoesthemangivethewomanasatip?

A.Threedollars.B.Twodollars.C.Onedollar.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inacar.B.Onaboat.C.Onamotorcycle.

9.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Lookingatapapermap.

B.Tryingtofindawebsite.

C.Usingaphonetogivedirections.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatdoesthemanlikeaboutYouTube?

A.Watchingfunnyhomevideos.

B.LearningaboutthespecialTVchannels.

C.Puttinghisownvideosonthewebsite.

11.WhatkindofmealsdotheguysmakeinEpicMealTime（《超级开饭时间》）?

A.Lowfatmeals.B.Unhealthymeals.C.Vegetarianmeals.

12.Whathappenstothemealsintheend?

A.Theyaretastedbytheaudience.

B.Theyaregiventothehomeless.

C.Theyareeatenbythecooksandtheirfriends.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theirvets.B.Moneyspentonpets.C.Waystobuydogs’medicines.

14.Whatistheman’sdog’sname?

A.Brett.B.Fargo.C.Ferguson.

15.Whatdoesn’tthewomanlikeabouthervet?

A.Thelimitedservices.

B.Thepriceshervetcharged.

C.Thedifficultyofgettinganappointment.

16.Whatisn’toneoftheman’ssuggestions?

A.Goingtohisvet.B.Lookingonline.C.Goingtoaspecialpetstore.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhenwillthefirearriveclosetoLakewood?

A.Bysixo’clockintheevening.

B.Byfiveo’clockintheevening.

C.Bysixo’clockinthemorning.

18.Whereshouldn’tresidentsgotoescapethefire?

A.Springfield.B.WesternHill.C.PointCabinaStation.

19.Howlongwillittakeresidentstoreachthesafezone?

A.Lessthantenminutes.

B.Lessthantwentyminutes.

C.Lessthanthirtyminutes.

20.Whatareresidentsadvisedtodobeforetheyleave?

A.Leaveallpetsbehind.

B.Staycalmanddonotpanic.

C.Tellthestatepolicewheretheyaregoing.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Flowerfestivalsarecelebratedallovertheworld.Somecountriesplacegreatimportanceonthisevent.Thefollowingarethefourmostwonderfulflowerfestivalsintheworld.

ChiangMaiFlowerFestival

TheChiangMaiFlowerFestivaltakesplaceonthefirstweekendofFebruary.ThisfestivaliscelebratedinThailandandoftenknownastheRoseoftheNorth.Theflowerbedsinpublicspacesallaroundthetownareespeciallybeautifulatthistimeofyear.Everywheretherearedisplaysofyellowandwhitechrysanthemums（菊花）,andtheDamaskRose,avarietyfoundonlyinChiangMai.

Bloemencorso

Bloemencorsoistheworld’slargestflowerparade（游行）madeentirelybyvolunteersintheNetherlands.Millionsofflowersareusedtodecoratefloats（花车）.AlthoughBloemencorsotakesplaceonthefirstSundayinSeptember,tentsaresetuparoundtowninMayandJune,andfromthenon,membersofthecompetingvillagesstartworkingontheirwork.Theydiscussdesignideasandbuildingtechniques,butit’sthethreedaysbeforethebigeventthatarethemoststressful.

PortlandRoseFestival

Formorethan100years,thisfestivalhasbeengoingonduringMayandJuneeveryyearindowntownPortland.Oregon,America.Knownforitsroses,Portlandshowsoffitsgreatestharvestswithfascinatingandcreativefloats.In2011,thePortlandRoseFestivalwasnamed“BestFestivalintheWorld”bytheInternationalFestivalandEventsAssociation.

SpaldingFlowerParade

TheSpaldingFlowerFestival,heldinSpalding,Lincolnshire,England,beganlifein1935.In1959,thefirstoficialSpaldingTulip（郁金香）Paradetookplaceandshowedmanybeautifulfloatsdecoratedwithtulipheads.Inyearswhenthetulipswerelate,daffodilsorhyacinthsweresometimesusedintheirplace.Ifthetulipswereearly,crepepaperwassubstituted.Withinafewyearstheeventhadattractedworldwideattention.

21.Ifyouwanttoseespecialyellowandwhitechysanthemums,youcangoto_________.

A.TheNetherlandsB.EnglandC.AmericaD.Thailand

22.What’sspecialaboutSpaldingFlowerParade?

A.Ithasthelongesthistory.B.Itcanchangeitsflowersforthedisplay.

C.Ithasattractedworldwideattention.D.Ithasmanyfacinatingfloatswithtulips.

23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thehistoryoffourflowerfestivals.B.Introductiontofourflowerfestivals.

C.Celebrationsoffourflowerfestivals.D.Rulesandregulationsoffourflowerfestivals.

B

AcityinDenmarkisabouttobecomethefirstintheworldtoprovidemostofitscitizenswithfreshwaterusingonlytheenergycreatedfromhouseholdwastewater.

TheMarselisborgWastewaterTreatmentPlantinAarhushasundergoneimprovementsthatmeanitcannowproducemorethan150percentoftheelectricityneededtoruntheplant,whichmeansthesurpluscanbeusedtopumpdrinkingwateraroundthecity.Aswellasregularlypoweringtheentirewatersystemof200,000peoplelivingintheinnercityarea,anyunwantedelectricitycouldbesoldintothelocalgrid（电网）.

Theplantproducesenergyfromthebiogas（生物气）itcreatesoutofhouseholdwastewater.Carbonisremovedfromthewastewaterandpumpedintodigesters（沼气池）keptat38℃filledwithbacteria.Theseproducebiogas—mostlymethane（甲烷）—thatisthenburnedtomakeheatandelectricity.

UpgradingthefacilitiesinMarselisborgrequirednearly€3million,butAarhusWaterexpectsthattoberecoveredinjustfiveyears.OthercitiesinDenmark,includingCopenhagen,havebeentryingtocopytheexampleofAarhus.

WhentalkingaboutcopyingDenmark’sexperience,MollyWalton,energyanalystatInternationalEnergyAgency,says,scientistsandengineershavealongwaytogotoimproveenergyefficiency,anditrequiresabiginvestmentthatcouldconsiderablyincreasethepriceofthewater.Moreover,towork,thewastewaterplantneedstobebigenoughtoproduceenoughbiogas,andeventhewastewaterhastobetherightmix—ifit’sdiluted（稀释）bymuchstormorgroundwateritwillbealmostimpossibletorecoverenergy,Waltonsays.

Withrisingglobaltemperatures,moreenergywillbeneededtoprovidefreshwaterfromothersourcessuchasseawater.Thecity’sactionmaynotsolvetheproblems,butitisabigstepintherightdirection.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thesurplus”referto?

A.Theelectricityneededtoruntheplant.B.Theelectricitythatismorethanneeded.

C.Theamountofelectricityusedbycitizens.D.Theextraelectricityusedtotreatwastewater.

25.Howdoestheplantproducebiogas?

A.Itusesthereactionsbetweencarbonandbacteria.

B.Itallowsbacteriatoproducebiogasoutofmethane

C.Ituseselectricitytoremovebiogasfromwastewater.

D.Itproducesbiogasbymixingwastewaterwithmethane.

26.WhatdoesWaltonthinkoftheplant’snewtechnology?

A.Itisdifficulttoapplyinpractice.B.Itachieveshighenergyefficiency.

C.Itcanmakegooduseofstormwater.D.Itlowersthecostsofwatertreatment.

27.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Whydoesthewaterserviceneedmoreenergy?

B.ShouldcitiescopytheexampleofAarhus?

C.HowAarhusturnswastewaterintoenergyD.Howwastewatertreatmentplantswork

C

Intoday’sworldofsmartphonesandlaptops,mostpeoplehaveatleastonetime-tellingthingwiththem.Sincethesedigitalproductsaresocommon,istimerunningoutforthe500-year-oldwatch?

Accordingtosomeconsumers,theanswerisyes.NewJerseyteenagerCharlieWollmansaysawatchis“anextrapieceofequipmentwithnonecessaryfunction.”Manyyoungadultsthinksoandusetheirsmartphonestotelltime.Itissaidthatfeweryoungpeoplewearwatchestodaythantenyearsago.Asaresult,somepeoplesaythatthewatchindustryisatacrossroads.

However,watchmakersoptimisticallysaythatwatchesredeempopularitywhenconsumersreachtheir20sand30s.Bythen,theyarewillingtospendmoneyonaqualitywatchthatdoesn’tjustkeepgoodtime.Fiftyyearsago,watchmakerstookprideintheirproducts’accuracy.Butinrecentyears,thewatchindustryhaschangeditselfintoanaccessory（配饰）business.Andtoday,theimageawatchconveyshasbecomemoreimportantthanthetimeittells.

“Complications”—featuresthatgobeyondsimpletimekeeping（计时）—areanimportantpartofawatch’simage.Today’swatchesofferlotsoffeaturesthatmeetalmostanypersonality.Thesefeaturesincludecompasses,USBdrivers,andevenotherfunctionsthatmeasuretheeffectivenessofgolfswings!

Creativityalsoplaysakeyroleindesigningtoday’swatches.Forexample,JapanesewatchmakerTokyoflashmakeswatchesthatdon’tevenlooklikewatches.Thecompany’spopularShinshokumodelusesdifferentcolorlightstotelltime.Itlooksmorelikeafashionablebraceletthanawatch.

Whet