北京高考英语试题及答案.docx

北京高考英语试题及答案.docx

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北京高考英语试题及答案

2017年北京高考英语试题及答案

20117年北京高考英语试题

第二部分：

知识运用（共两节，45 分）

第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）

21.Samuel,thetallestboyinourclass,______easilyreachthebooksonthetopshelf.

A.must  B.should  C.can  D.need

22. —Peter,pleasesenduspostcards______we’llknowwhereyouhavevisited.

—Noproblem.

A.but   B.or  C.for  D.so

23.Everyyear,______makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.

A.whatever   B.whoever   C.whomever  D.whichever

24. —______thatcompanytoseehowtheythinkofourproductyesterday?

—Yes.Theyarehappywithit.

A.Didyoucall  B.Haveyoucalled  C.Willyoucall D.Wereyoucalling

25.______birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersareforotherpurposes.

A.Once   B.If  C.Although  D.Because

26.Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,notknowing______shewasheading.

A.why  B.where  C.how  D.when

27.Manyairlinesnowallowpassengerstoprinttheirboardingpassesonline______theirvaluabletime.

A.save  B.SavingC.tosave  D.saved

28.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeople_______youfigureitout.

A.because  B.though C.until  D.since

29.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones_______yet.

A.haven’tinvented B.haven’tbeeninvented  C.hadn’tinvented   D.hadn’tbeeninvented

30.Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,_________frombutterfliestoelephants.

A.ranging   B.range   C.torange D.ranged

31.Thelittleproblems______wemeetinourdaily livesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.

A.that   B.as   C.where    D.when 

32.Jimhasretired,buthestillrememberthehappytime_______withhisstudents.

A.tospend    B.spend      C.  spending   D. spent

33.People______betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey’relivinglongerasresult.

A.willhaveB. haveC.hadD.hadhad

34.Ifthenewsafetysystem_______touse,theaccidentwouldneverhavehappened.

A.hadbeenput  B.wereput  C.shouldbeput   D.wouldbeput

35.Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmakealiving_______fishingindustry.

A.at  B.in  C.on D.by

第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）

HannahTaylorisaschoolgirlfromManitoba,Canada.Oneday,whenshewasfiveyearsold,shewaswalkingwithhermotherindowntownWinnipeg.Theysawaman 36    outofagarbagecan.Sheaskedhermotherwhyhedidthatandhermothersaidthatthemanwashomelessandhungry.Hannahwasvery  37  .Shecouldn'tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirwithoutshelterorenoughfood.Hannahstartedtothinkabouthowshecould 38   ,but,ofcourse,thereisnotalotonefive-year-old candotosolve（解决）theproblemofhomelessness.      

Later,whenHannahattendedschool,shesawanotherhomelessperson.Itwasawoman,  39  anoldshoppingtrolley（购物车）whichwaspiledwith  40 .Itseemedthateverythingthewomanownedwasinthem.ThismadeHannahverysad,andevenmore 41 todosomething.Shehadbeentalkingtohermotheraboutthelivesofhomelesspeople 42 theyfirstsawthehomelessman.Hermothertoldherthatifshedidsomethingtochangethe problem thatmadehersad,shewouldn’ t 43 asbad.

HannahbegantospeakoutaboutthehomelessnessinManitobaandthenin other provinces.Shehopedto44 hermessageofhope andawareness.Shestartedthe LadybugFoundation ,an organizationaimingat gettingridofhomelessness.Shebeganto45 “BigBosses” lunches,whereshewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessleadersto46tothecause.Shealsoorganizedafundraising（募捐）drivein “LadybugJars” tocollecteveryone`sspare change during “MakeChange” month.Morerecently, the foundation begananother 47 calledNationalRedScarfDay-adaywhenpeopledonate$20andwearredscarvesin support ofCanada’s 48 andhomeless.

ThereisanemergencyshelterinWinnipegcalled “Hannah’sPlace”,somethingthatHannahisvery49of.Hannah’sPlaceisdividedintoseveralareas,providingshelterforpeoplewhenitissocoldthat 50outdoorscanmeandeath.Inthemorethanfiveyears since Hannahbeganheractivities,shehasreceivedalotof 51 .

Forexample,shereceivedthe2007BRICKAwardrecognizingthe  52   ofyoungpeopletochangetheworld.But  53    allthis,Hannahstillhasthe  54    lifeofaWinnipegschoolgirl,exceptthatshepaysregularvisitstohomelesspeople.

Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewhoaremakinga  55   intheworld.Youcan,too!

36.A.JumpingB.eatingC.crying              D.waving

37.A.AnnoyedB.nervousC.ashamed          D.upset

38.A.behave           B.manageC.helpD.work

39.A.pushing          B.carryingC.buyingD.holding

40.A.goods             B.bottles          C.foods              D.bags

41.A.excited            B.determined  C.energeticD.grateful

42.A.sinceB.unlessC.althoughD.as

43.A.sound              B.getC.feel              D.look

44.A.exchangeB.leave           C.keepD.spread

45.A.sellB.deliver  C.host              D.pack

46.A.contributeB.lead              C.apply              D.agree

47.A.campaignB.trip              C.procedure         D.trial

48.A.elderly             B.hungryC.lonelyD.sick

49.A.aware              B.afraid              C.proud              D.sure

50A.goingB.sleeping          C.travelingD.playing

51.A.praises             B.invitations      C.replies             D.appointments

52.A.needsB.interests           C.dreamsD.efforts

53.A.for              B.throughC.besidesD.along

54.A.healthy            B.public              C.normal            D.tough

55.A.choiceB.profitC.judgementD.difference

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40 分）

第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）

A

   It wasacoldMarchdayinHighPoint,NorthCarolina.ThegirlsontheWesleyanAcademysoftballwerewaitingfortheirnextturnsatbatduringpractice,stampingtheirfeettostaywarm,Eighth-graderTaylorBisbeeshivered（发抖）alittleasshewatchedher teammateParisWhiteplay.Thetwodidn’tknoweachotherwell —Taylorhadjustmovedtotownamonthorsobefore.

   Suddenly,Parisfelltotheground,“Paris’seyerolledback,” Taylorsays. “Shestartedshaking.Iknewitwasanemergency.”

   Itcertainlywas,Parishadsufferedasuddenheartfailure.Withoutimmediatemedicalcare,Pariswoulddie. “DoesanyoneknowCPR?

”

   CPRisalife-savingtechnique.TodoCPR,youpressonthesickperson’schestsothatbloodmovesthroughthebodyandtakesoxygentoorgans.Withoutoxygenthebrainisdamagingquickly.

Amazingly,TaylorhadjusttakenaCPRcoursethedaybefore.Still,shehesitated.Shedidn’tthinksheknewitwellenough.Butwhennooneelsecameforward,TaylorrantoParisandbegandoingCPR, “Itwasscary.Iknewitwasthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath,” saysTaylor.Taylor’sswiftactionhelpedherteammatescalmdown.Onegirlcalled911.Twomorerantogettheschoolnurse,whobroughtadefibrillator,anelectronicdevices（器械）thatcanshocktheheartbackintowork.Luckstayedwiththem:

Paris’ heartbeatreturned.

“IknowIwasreallylucky,” Parissaynow. “Mostpeopledon’tsurvivethis.Myteamsavedmylife”.ExpertssayParisisright:

Forasuddenheartfailure,thesinglebestchanceforsurvivalishavingsomeonenearbystepinanddoCPRquickly.

Today,Parisisbackonthesoftballteam.Taylorwillapplytocollegesoon.Shewantstobeanurse.“Ifeelmoreconfidentinmyactionsnow,”Taylorsays.“IknowIcanactunderpressureinascarysituation.”

56.What happened toParisonaMarchday?

A.Shecaughtabadcold.B. Shehadasuddenheartproblem.

C.Shewasknockeddownbyaball.D.Sheshiveredterriblyduringpractice

57.WhydoesParissayshewaslucky?

A.Shemadeaworthyfriend.B. Sherecoveredfromshock.

C. ShereceivedimmediateCPR.D.Shecamebackonthesoftballteam.

58.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTaylor?

A.Enthusiasticandkind.B.Courageousandcalm.

C.Cooperativeandgenerous.D.Ambitiousandprofessional.

B

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