届中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编阅读理解判断型7.docx

届中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编阅读理解判断型7.docx

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届中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编阅读理解判断型7

2012届中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编阅读理解（判断型）7

【2011湖南永州】Someonesays,"61"ButIthinktimeisevenmoreimportantthanmoney.Why?

Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeisgone,it'llneverreturn.62Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthetimeisusuallylimited（有限的）.Evenasecondisveryimportant.63Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceofthetime.Theyspendtheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingandplaying.64Inaword,weshouldsavetime.65Rememberwehavenotimetolose.A.Thatiswhywemustnotwastetime.B.Timeismoney.C．Theydon'tknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirownlives,D.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodosomethinguseful.E.Weshouldmakeuseofourtimetodoeverything.F.Weshouldn'tleavetoday'sworkfortomorrow.【主旨大意】时间就是金钱，我们不能浪费时间，我们应该节约时间，不能把就今天的工作留给明天。

61.B62.A63.D64.C65.F【2011湖南长沙】第二节翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

（共5小题，计10分）“Ifhedoesn’tcallme,I’mgoingtodie!

”That’saprettynormalfeeling.Itmeansyouare“inlove”---kindof.It’spuppylove（早恋、初恋），notreallove---nottruelove,yet.Puppyloveiscommonamongstudentsallovertheworld.IntheWest,peoplethinkpuppyloveisahealthypartofateenager’slife.71InChina,parentsandteachersthinkitisaproblem.Puppyloveisbeautiful.It’scooltolovesomeone,orbelovedbysomeoneelseinsteadofyourmotheroryourdog.Itcanmakeyouabetterperson.72Youwillknowhowtouseyourlovetohelpotherpeople.Ifyoufindyourself“inlove”,it’sOK,but…wait!

73现在你有许多重要的事情要做。

Thinkofthesequestions:

Willyoustilllovehimorhertenyearslater?

Doyouhaveenougheducationtofindagoodjobandliveahappylifewiththepersonyouloveinthefuture?

Whatwouldyoudoifyoufoundsomeonebetterthanhimorher?

Ibet（打赌）youarenotsureoftheseanswers.Why?

74因为你太小还不懂真爱。

75Truelovewillcomewhenyougrowup.Now,youshouldtrytobethebestpersonyoucanbe,anddotheverybestyoucan.Thatmeansdoingwellatschoolandbeingagoodsonordaughterfirst.71_________________________________________________72_________________________________________________73_________________________________________________74_________________________________________________75_________________________________________________答案：

71.在中国,父母和老师认为它是个问题.72.你将会懂得如何用你的爱来帮助别人73.Nowyouhavealotofimportantthingstodo.74.Becauseyouaretooyoungtounderstandtruelove.75.当你长大了真爱就会到来。

任务型（C）（2011湖南衡阳）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成所给任务。

（共5小题，计10分）Readingisaverygoodhobbyforallthestudents.Youcanknowmuchabouttheworld①_____thehelpofallkindsofbooks.I’msureeveryonehasafavoritesubject.Forexample,someareinterestedinanimals,someinhistory,andsomeareinterestedinliterature.Mineisscience.Ilike②___it___becauseit’sfunandeducational.MyfavoritenovelisAroundtheWorldinEightyDays.③ItwaswrittenbyJulesVerne,aFrenchwriter.JulesVernewasregardedasfatherofModernScienceFictionbecausehedevoted（奉献）himselftoliteratureandwroteseveral④well�Cknownscientificromances.TheexcitingstoryofAroundtheWorldinEightyDaystellsusaboutanEnglishgentlemanwhosenameisMr.PhileasFogg,Hetravelsaroundtheworldineightydays.Fromthestory,wecanseethewriter’sloveforthesea,travelingandadventure（冒险）.Infact,theyplayedanimportantroleinhislife.⑤多亏了thewriter’simagination,languageskillsandscientificandgeographical（地理的）knowledge,wecanfeelasifweweretherewhenwereadthestory.53.根据上下文写出①处所缺的单词。

______________54.写出②处划线单词所指代的内容。

______________55.将③处改为主动语态。

JulesVerne,theFrenchwriter_________thenovelAroundtheWorldinEightyDays.56.写出④处划线单词的同义词。

______________57.将⑤处划线汉语翻译成英语。

______________【主旨大意】阅读对于每一个学生而言都是一个很好的习惯。

他可以开阔视野，陶冶情操。

53、with54、指代science.55、wrote56、famous57、Thanksto（2011湖南衡阳）Ⅳ.写作技能。

（共三个部分，计25分）（任务型其他）A）句子翻译。

阅读下面的短文，把下面划线部分的句子翻译成中文。

（共5小题，计5分）Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Infact,youcanbecomeabetterstudentifyouwantto.Youmaybesay,63“Ittakesmelotsoftimetostudy,butIdon’tstillmakeprogess.”Butifyoucanuseyourtimewell,youmayimproveyourstudywithoutmuchwork.Thereareafewwaysheretohelpyouwithyourstudy.64Planyourtimecarefully.Youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetododuringaweek.First,youshouldwritedownthetimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thenyoushouldusethetimethatyoucanstudy.65Ofcourse,studyingshouldn’ttakeallofyourtime.Don’tforgettoleaveenoughtimeforhobbiesyourself.Findagoodplacetostudy.Keepthisplace,whichmaybeadeskorjustacornerofyourroom.Nogames,radio,ortelevision!

Whenyousitdowntowork,thinkonlyaboutthesubject!

Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.66Listentowhattheteachersayscarefully.Carefullisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Youalsoneedtotakenotesinclass,becauseitcanmakeiteasierforyoutolearnwell.67Canyougiveanyotherwaystostudy?

63、我花费了很多时间来学习，但仍旧没有取得进步。

64、精心计划好你的时间。

65、当然，学习不能花费你所有的时间。

66、仔细听老师所讲的。

67、你能给出其他学习的方法吗？

【2011贵州安顺】任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分）Weareinaworldfullofcompetition.Ourparentscompete（竞争）withothersintheiroffices,ourbrothersandsisterscompetewithothersintheircolleges,andwecompetewithourclassmatesinschool.Manyofusgiveupinthefaceofcompetitionandwillneverbesuccessful.①can’t,others,why,we,do,better,thanOneimportantreasonisthatwehavenoself-confidence（自信）.Infact,everyoneisbornequal.Youcandowhatothersdo.Althoughyourclassmatesmaybebetterthanyouinsomeways,youmaybebetterthantheminothersubjects.Soeveryonehashisorherownadvantages.Don’tlookatthingsfromasingle（单个的）pointofview.Trytodiscoveryourownadvantages,andbelievethatyoucandobetterthanothersinthoseways.Competitionisnotsoterrible.Don’tbeafraidofit.Anddon’tbeafraidofthoseclassmateswhoarebetterthanyou.②Rememberthatself-confidenceisthefirststeptosuccess.Believeinyourselves,andyouwillbesuccessfuloneday.任务一:

21.Arewelivinginaworldfullofcompetition?

任务二:

22.Howcanyouimproveyourself-confidenceaccordingtothepassage?

任务三:

23.将①处画线部分单词连成一个完整的特殊疑问句。

任务四:

24.将②处画线部分译成中文。

任务五:

25.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

答案：

主旨大意：

我们生活中一个充满竞争的社会，很多的人选择了放弃，或从来就没有成功过。

其实，我们都可以做的更好，因为我们每个人都是独一无二的，不要只看到他人的长处，要善于发现自己的特点。

竞争并不可怕，最重要的是我们要有自信，它是通往成功的第一步。

相信自己！

21．Yes．／Yes，weare．22．I'lltrytodiscovermyownadvantages．Don'tlookatthingsfromasinglepointofview．Everyoneisbornequal．IshouldbelieveIcandowhatothersdo．Weshouldbelievewecandobetterthanothersinsomeways／subjects．23．Whycan’twedobetterthanothers?

24．记住自信是通向成功的第一步。

25．Believeinyourselves，andyouwillbesuccessfuloneday．Weshouldtrytoimproveourself-confidence．Weshouldn'tgiveupinthefaceofcompetition．Weshouldbefilledwith／fullofconfidence．【2011温州】五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）五位中国学生要去美国留学，他们想要找住家。

请仔细阅读第56-60题中的学生的个人情况说明，并从A至F六个选项中，帮助他们选择最适合的住家（其中一项为多余选项）▲56.ZhangChaolikesChinesefood.HehopeshishostfamilyspeakalittleChinese.▲57.LiWeilikesdoingsports.Hewantstolivenearapark.▲58.LiuYonghopestolivenearhisschool---ReadingSchool.Heprefersabedroomwithabathroom▲59.ChenYaowantstoliveinabigbedroomcheaperthan￡350amonth.Shecan’tstandpets.▲60.HuMeilovespets.Shewouldlikeabedroomcheaperthan￡220amonth.56.C57.F58.A59.D60.E【2011•山东青岛】Ⅷ.阅读表达（共15分）A阅读下面图示，完成短文，每空词数不限（每空1分，共5分）Herearethestepsfor_______handwash!

First,wetyourhandwithwater.Thenputsomesoaponyourhands.Andlather（形成皂沫）atleast15seconds.______________,rinseyourhands____________________Dry________________withsomepapertowelorahanddryer.Finally,please________________________toturnthetapsoffwithtowel答案：

correct;Then;withwater;yourhands;remember【2011•山东青岛】B阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。

.BreakingBadEating-HabitsHaveyouheardtheexpression"Youarewhatyoueat"?

Well,doyoulikewhoyouare''Ifnot,breaksomebadeatinghabitsandfeelbetteraboutyourself.Badhabit1:

______________Manypackaged（=insmallbags）foods,suchasfrozen（纤维）dumplings,ricerollsandinstantnoodles（方便面）havelotsoffatandcalories（热量）.Thesolution:

ReadtheinstructionstofindthehealthiestfoodsthatarelowinsaltandnighinfiberAlsochecktomakesuretheyhaveingredientssuchasvegetablesandgrainsWhenpossible,usepackagedfoodsaspartofa"home-cooked"meal.Forexamplefrozen（纤维）dumplingswithfreshvegetablesarebetterthandumplingsalone-Badhabit2:

_____________________________________________Peoplewithoutbreakfastdon'thaveenoughenergytheyneedtogetthroughthemorning.Eatingbreakfastimprovesyourconcentration,memory（冰冻的）andmood.Thesolution:

Alwayskeepakindofquickfoodslikeyogurt.Orhaveastandingordera!

breakfastplace.Badhabit3:

_________________________________________________Ittakesyourbodyatleast20minutesto"tell"yourbrainthatyouarefull,Solasteatersusuallyeatmorethanpeoplewhoeatslowly.Thesolution:

Trytoslowdown.TryeatingatleastsomeofyourmealswithoutIV,handphonesorcomputers.Useaplateorbowlwhenyoueat.Badhabit4:

____________________________________Healthysnacksbetweenmealsarefine.Butwhenyousnackinsteadofhavingrealmeals,youwillnoteatyourmealsregularly.Plus,snackfoodssuchaschipsandsweetsaren'tverysatisfyingThatmakesiteasytoovereat.Thesolution:

Togetmoreenergy,allowyourselftwohealthysnacksaday.Choosesnacksthatwillmakeyoufeelfull.Tryfruit,yogurtornuts.Asweallknow,badhabitscanbebroken.Takethefirststeptowardahealthiereatingroutine（常规）――starfollowingthesetipstoday!

1.给文中的横线处选择合适的标题,并将其字母代号填写在下面的横线上.（2分）a.Youareafasteater.b.Youoftendon'teatbreakfast.c.Allyourmealscomeinpackages.d.Yousnacktoomuch.Badhabit1:

__Badhabit2:

_Badhabit3:

____Badhabit4:

_______Badhabit1:

_c_Badhabit2:

_bBadhabit3:

_a___Badhabit4:

d_______2.列举出文中提到的三种packagedfoods:

（1分）______________________________________________________3.根据上下文，将文中划线句子译成汉语（2分）Ittakesyourbabyatleast20minutesto“tell”yourbrainthatyouarefull.

4.根据文章内容完成句子。

（2分）Noeatingbreakfastisbadinfluenceonyour___________________________________and______________________________5.回答问题；Howcanyoueatsnackshealthily?

（至少答出两种方式）（2分）______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.从文中找出与所给句子意思相同或相近的句子。

（1分）_____________________________________________________________________________________Yourhealthdependsonthefoodyoueat.

答案：

1.c；b；a；d2.frozen（纤维）dumplings,ricerollsandinstantnoodles3.吃饱一顿饭至少要花费20分钟的时间才适合于大脑的接受程度。

4.yourconcentration,memory;andmood.5.

（1）eatlesssnacks

（2）Tryfruit,yogurtornuts.6.Youarewhatyoueat【2011湖北十堰】第四节：

任务型阅读。

阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列句子（10分）Thereisnowaythatyoucannothaveanyembarrassingmoments.Youcan’tcontroleverythingthathappens,soyou’regoingtobeinanembarrassingsituationoneday.Sohowcanyousolvethisproblem?

Theansweristocontrolyouractionsandtrynotgetupset.◆Rememberthatyou’llprobablylaughaboutitinafewdays,sotr