全国中考英语试题汇编专题九短文填空语法填空词形变化Word格式文档下载.docx
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六、语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1分,满分10分)(2015浙江丽水)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Weusuallyhadsomestrangeandfunnyideaswhenwewere66(child).
WhenIwasalittlegirl,I67(live)inaverybigneighborhoodandwesharedagardenand
68poolbetweenforty-eighthouse.Therewerealotofkidsaroundmyageandweallused69(play)together,andwe’doftenswim70thepool.Buttherewasoneboywhowasaboutfiveyears
71(old)thanus.Oneday,whenIwasswimming,72toldme,“Ihopeyouknowthereisasharkinthelight.Andit73(comeout)togetyouifyouswimalone.”Iwasveryafraid,andupuntiltoday—Iamtwenty-fiveyearsoldnow—IstillgetnervouswhenIswimalone74Ialwayscheckthelighttomakesurethere’snoshark.
What75youthinkofthiskindofideas?
Writeyourstoriesandsharewithus.
66.children67.lived68.a69.toplay70.in71.older72.he73.will/maycomeout74.and/so75.do
【2015浙江湖州】阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于两个单词)。
Manystudentshavebobbies,likereading,paintingandlooking___66___animals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersarecreative.Hobbiescanmakeyou___67___(grow)asaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.
DavidSmithisastudent,andhishobby___68___writing.Duringthesummerof2011,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,such.___69___sailing,climbingandmountainbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofessionalwriter."
Sheaskedus___70___(imagine)thatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp."
InseniorhighschoolDavid___71___(write)abookaboutteenagelife.Manyteenagerslovehisbo
ok,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomea___72___(success)youngwriter.
Davidhasbeenveryluckybecausehishobbyhasbroughtenjoymentandsuccessto___73___(he),butheisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings."
Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too,"
saysDavid."
Ispendsomeofmyfreetime___74___(play)volleyballformyschoolteam.MaybeI'
llwritemorebooksinthefuture,__75___I'
mnotsure.”
Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.
66.after67.grow68.is69.as70.toimagine71.wrote
72.successful73.him74.playing75.but
【2015山东滨州】六、动词应用(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Irecentlyheardastoryaboutafamousscientist.Becauseofhisgreatachievements,hewasthoughttobemorecreativethanthecommonperson.Whenhe(76)_______________(ask)whyhewasabletodothis,hegavetheanswer.Itallcamefromanexperiencewithhismotherwhenhewasaboutthreeyearsold.“I(77)_______________(try)togetabottleofmilkfromthefridgewhenIlostthebottleanditfell,spilling(溢出)themilkalloverthefloor—aseaofmilk!
IwasfrightenedandIdidn’tknowwhattodo!
”hesaid.
Hismotherheardthenoiseandgotintothekitchen.“I(78)_______________(consider)howtoexplainallthistoyou,mom.”hesaid.Insteadof(79)_______________(punish)him,shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatmessyouhavemade!
I(80)_______________(notsee)suchahugeseaofmilkbefore!
Well,sincethemilkhasalreadybeenspilled,wouldyoulike(81)_______________(play)inthemilkforawhile?
We(82)_______________(clean)itupafterthat.”Then,hedidso.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,“Youknow,Robert,wheneveryou(83)_______________(make)amesslikethis,finallyyouhavetocleanitup.”Heusedasponge(海绵)andtogethertheycleanedupthespilledmilk.
Hismotherthensaid,“Youknow,we(84)_______________(fail)inhowtosuccessfullycarryabigmilkbottlewithtwotinyhandsjustnow.Let’sgooutintheyardandfillthebottlewithwatertoseeifyou(85)_______________(discover)awaytocarryit.”Thenthelittleboylearnedthatifhegrasped(抓紧)thebottleatthetopwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithoutdroppingit.
Whatawonderfullesson!
76.wasasked
77.wastrying
78.amconsidering
79.punishing80.haven'
tseen81.toplay
82.willclean
83.make
84.failed
85.can
discover
【2015重庆A】VIII.短文填空。
(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Lifeisfilledwithregrets(遗憾).Anyonearoundyouwillhavenodifficult80tellinghisregrets.Aswegetolder,welookbackandwishthatwehadmadebetterchoice.Whatcanwedotoavoidfutureregrets?
Makebetterplans
Ifyoustarttodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.Theearlier,the81.Youwillknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.You’llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn’tdo.82changeshappen,youcanhavemoretimetodealwiththem.
Liveamoreactivelife
Youcangoaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeep83relaxedandactive.Youalsoneedtobekind.“Thankyou”canbringasmiletosomeone’sface.Learntosay“sorry”anddon’tbeangrywithothers.
Findtherightfriend
Afriendmaymakeyourlifeandheorshecanbreakyourlifeaswell.Soyou84tothinktwicewhenyouchooseafriend.Goodfriendswillalwaysbetteryourideas.
Whenyougetintotrouble,askothersfor85.Thatlittlehelpmaygetyougoodresults.
Neverfearfailure
Everybodyfails.Eventhegreatestpersonfailed.Weshouldnotfearfailure,becausefailureisnotthe86oftheroad.Wemusttakefailureasachancetolearnandimproveourselves.
Lifeisgood.Wedon’thavetoliveinourpast,butwedohopethatwecanplanbetter,87better,andworkbetterwhenwehavethechancetodoso.
80.in
81.better82.If/When83.you84.have/need85.help86.end87.live
【2015山东潍坊】七、词汇应用(共12小题;
每小题1分,满分12分)
Dannyisshortandthin.Ofalltheboysaroundheisthe1(thin)kid.Sohe2(call)Bones(骨头)byhisfriends.Hetalksmoreandlaughslouderthananyone.However,heisalways3(happy)becauseheisnotgoodatsports.
Oneday,Dennywatchedthe4(man)marathon(马拉松)onTV.Therunnersneedn’tgofastandtheyjustranonandon.Theydidn’thavebigmuscles.TheyweremorelikeDanny.Hedecidedtohaveatry.“Boy,it’sbetter5(do)alittlebiteachday,”advisedhismum.Thenextday,Dannystartedhispractice.Fromthenonhekepton6(train)intheparkeverymorning.
Theraceday7(come).Therewere109runnersandtheywereallbiggerthanDanny.Theyallstartedfast.Dannytriedtokeepupwith8(they).Buthefellfurtherandfurtherbehind.Halfwaysomeonegottired.Dannypassedabigguywithmuscleslikefootballs.9(Sudden)hefeltlikeaswitch(开关)hadbeenturnedon.Hepassedanotherone,thena10(three)one…Alltherunnerswerebreathing11(hard)andlookedtiredexceptDanny.Helookedlikehecouldrunforever.Atthattimehedidn’tseethecrowdsorhearthem7(cheer).Hejustranandran.Atlastheraisedhisarms,likeachampion(冠军)ashecrossedtheendingline.
1.thinnest2.iscalled3.unhappy4.men’s5.todo6.training7.came8.them9.Suddenly10.third11.hard12.cheering
【2015山东临沂】六、动词应用(共7小题,计7分)
根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Bridgesarebuiltformanyreasons.Somebridgesarebuiltsothatcars___64_____(cross)overrivers.Othersaremadefortrainstouse.InWashingtonState,thereisaveryunusualbridge.Itwasbuiltforsquirrels(松鼠).
ThetownofLongviewhasaverybusystreet.Manycarspassiteveryday.Whensquirrelstriedtocrossthestreet,they___65____(kill).AmosPeterswanted___66____(protect)thesesmallandlovelyanimals,sohebuiltabridgeforthem一onethatwouldletthempassabovethetraffic.
Thebridge___67____(be)asymbolofthetownforover40yearssincethen.AndeveryChristmas,thelocalpeople___68____(add)asmallChristmastreetothecenterofthebride.Howlovely!
Afewyearsago,thelocalpeople___69____(create)asquirrelfestivalandtheyraisedmoney___70____(build)twomorebridgesfortheselovelyanimals.Foryears,becauseofthebridges,thesquirrelsinthetownhavebeenabletocrosssafelyfromonesideofthestreettotheother.
64.cross65.werekilled66.top
rotect67.hasbeen68.add69.created70.tobuild
五、动词填空(共6小题,计6分)
【2015山东威海】用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。
请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
LuisandhiswifeGlorialiveinanapartment,butitisn’tbigenough.Theyneedahousewithatleastthreebedrooms.Theyalsowanttohaveayardforchildrentoplayin.Andsofarthey62_____(look)atseveralhousesthatareforsale.Oneofthemwasbeautifulbutterriblyexpensive.Theirbusinessisnotgoingwell,sotheycannotaffordanexpensivehouse.That’swhythey63____(search)foronethatdoesn’tcostlot,and,ofcoursethat’snoteasytofind.
Yesterdaytheylookedatfourhouses.Andthreeofthem64______(be)great.Buttheycouldn’taffordthehousetheyliked