全国高考北京英语试题.docx
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全国高考北京英语试题
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.____,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What’smore
B.That’stosay
C.Inotherwords
D.Believeitornot
21.Johnplaysbasketballwell,___hisfavoritesportisbadminton.
A.soB.orC.yetD.for
22.Youmayusetheroomasyoulike___youcleanitupafterwards.
A.sofarasB.solongasC.incaseD.evenif
23.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverse___intobeing.
A.cameB.wascoming
C.hadcomeD.wouldcome
24.Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit___onhisownfarm.
A.grown
B.beinggrown
C.tobegrown
D.togrow
25.Oneofthefewthingsyou___sayaboutEnglishpeoplewithcertaintyisthattheytalkalotabouttheweather.
A.needB.mustC.shouldD.can
26.–Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?
–Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob___youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.
A.whereB.WhichC.WhenD.that
27.Thewaytheguests___inthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheservice.
A.treated
B.weretreated
C.wouldtreat
D.wouldbetreated
28.Allofthemtrytousethepoweroftheworkstation___informationinamoreeffectiveway.
A.presenting
B.presented
C.beingpresented
D.topresent
29.Thewineindustryintheareahasdevelopedinaspecialway,____littleforeignownership.
A.byB.ofC.withD.from
30.WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butbythetimewe___up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.
A.werehanging
B.hadhung
C.hung
D.wouldhang
31.Atfirsthehatedthenewjobbutdecidedtogivehimselfafewmonthstosee___itgotanybetter.
A.when
B.how
C.why
D.if
32.Johnwasgiventhesamesuitcasehisfatherandgrandfather___withthemtoschool.
A.took
B.hadtaken
C.weretaking
D.wouldtake
33.Thebiggestwhaleis___bluewhale,whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong—theheightof___9-storybuilding.
A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a
34.____twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechangedourdog.
A.BeingbittenB.Bitten
C.HavingbittenD.Tobebitten
35.Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith___extrastress.
A.itB.themC.oneD.him
第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
James’sNewBicycle
Jamesshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!
Hecarefully__36__thecoinsthatlayonthebed.$24.52wasallthathehad.Thebicyclehewantedwasatleast$90!
__37__onearthwashegoingtogetthe__38__ofthemoney?
Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas__39__tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno__40__askinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto__41__.
Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto__42__it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.__43__whowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo?
HedecidedtoaskMr.Clayforadvice,whousuallyhad__44__onmostthings.
“Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMr.Clay.“Mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.”
Thatwasthe__45__ofJames’sodd-job(零工)business.Forthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hewasamazedbythe__46__ofjobsthatpeoplefoundforhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks,clearedoutcupboards,andmendedbooks.Helostcountofthe__47__ofcarshewashedandwindowshecleaned,butthe__48__increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave__49__forthebicyclehelongedfor.
Theday__50__camewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.He__51__notimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode__52__home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhard__53__forthemoney,butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclefarmore__54__hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad__55__whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.
36.A.cleanedB.coveredC.countedD.checked
37.A.HowB.WhyC.WhoD.What
38.A.amountB.partC.sumD.rest
39.A.braveB.hardC.smartD.unfair
40.A.pointB.reasonC.resultD.right
41.A.splitB.spendC.spareD.save
42.A.borrowB.earnC.raiseD.collect
43.A.OrB.SoC.ForD.But
44.A.decisionsB.experienceC.opinionsD.knowledge
45.A.beginningB.introductionC.requirementD.opening
46.A.similarityB.qualityC.suitabilityD.variety
47.A.brandB.numberC.sizeD.type
48.A.effortB.pressureC.moneyD.trouble
49.A.allB.enoughC.muchD.some
50.A.finallyB.instantlyC.normallyD.regularly
51.A.gaveB.leftC.tookD.wasted
52.A.patientlyB.proudlyC.silentlyD.tiredly
53.A.applyingB.askingC.lookingD.working
54.A.sinceB.ifC.thanD.though
55.A.deservedB.benefitedC.achievedD.learned
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20题,每小题2分,共40分)、
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HowITurnedtoBeOptimistic
IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.
Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee-—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.
Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto"thehardtimes."
MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.
FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:
almostallcommontroubleseventuallygoaway!
Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!
Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.
56.HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?
A.Fromherrelatives.B.Fromhermother.
C.Frombooksandpictures.D.Fromradioprograms.
57.UponleavingforAmericatheauthorfelt_______.
A.confusedB.excited
C.worriedDamazed
58.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork,theauthor_________.
A.oftenlostherwayB.didnotthinkaboutherfuture
C.studiedinthreedifferentschoolsDgotonwellwithherstepfather
59.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?
A.Sheworkedasatranslator.
B.Sheattendedalotofjobinterviews.
C.Shepaidtelephonebillsforherfamily.
DShehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish.
60.Theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.herfuturewillbefreefromtroubles
B.itisdifficulttolearntobecomepatient
C.therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthings
D.goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstrying
B
DearFriend,
Therecentsuccessofchildren'sbookshasmadethegeneralpublicawarethatthere'sahugemarketoutthere.
Andthere'sagrowingneedfornewwriterstrainedtocreatethe$3billionworthofchildren'sbooksboughteachyear...plusstoriesandarticlesneededbyover650publishersofmagazinesforchildrenandteenagers.
Whoaretheseneededwriters?
They'reordinaryfolkslikeyouandme.
ButamIgoodenough?
Iwasoncewhereyoumightbenow.Mythoughtsofwritinghadbeenpusheddownbyself-doubt,andIdidn'tknowwheretoturnforhelp.
Then,IacceptedafreeofferfromtheInstitutetotestmywritingaptitude(潜能),anditturnedouttobetheinspirationIneeded.
Thepromisethatpaidoff
TheInstitutemadethesamepromisetomethattheywillmaketoyou,ifyoushowbasicwritingability:
Youwillcompleteatleastonemanuscript(手稿)suitabletohandintoapublisherbythetimeyoufinishourcourse.
Ireallydidn'texpectanypublicationbeforeIfinishedthecourse,butthathappened.Isoldthreestories.AndIsoondiscoveredthatwasnotunusualattheInstitute.
Sincegraduation,Ihaveauthored34nationallypublishedchildren'sbooksandover300storiesandarticles.
Freetestandbrochure
Weofferafreeaptitudetestandwillsendyouacopyofourbrochuredescribingourrecognizedhome-studycoursesonthebasisofone-on-onetraining.
Realizeyourwritingdreamtoday.There'snothingsadderthanadreamdelayeduntilitfadesforever.
Sincerely,
KristiHoll,Instructor
InstituteofChildren'sLiterature
61.Fromthefirstthreeparagraphs,welearnthat_____.
A.children'sbooksareusuallybestsellers
B.publishersaremaking$3billioneachyear
C.magazinesforteenagershavedrawnpublicattention
D.thereisagrowingneedforwritersofchildren'sbooks
62.Whenfinishingthecourse,youarepromisedto_____.
A.beasuccessfulpublisher
B.becomeaconfidenteditor
C.finishoneworkforpublication