度第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题.doc
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2015-2016学年度第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题
（时间：
90分钟分值：
120分）
注意事项：
1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。
2、答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
3、听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.A.Don’tworry. B.Iagreewithyou. C.Pleasehelpthem.
2.A.Goodidea. B.Sorry,Ican’t.C.Yes,please.
3.A.Twohours. B.Onceaweek. C.Threetimes.
4.A.Sure. B.Notatall. C.Thankyou.
5.A.Yes,Iknow. B.That’sgreat. C.I’msorrytohearthat.
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.Wherearetheytalking?
A.Athome. B.Atashop. C.Atarestaurant.
7.Whatisthegirldoing?
A.Takingpictures. B.Choosingagift. C.Talkingwithherfather.
8.HowisJimgoingtospendhissummerholiday?
A.Reading. B.Seeingmovies. C.Doingapart-timejob.
9.HowlongdoesTomusuallystayinthelibraryeveryday?
A.Onehour. B.Twohours. C.Threehours.
10.Whenwilltheconcertstart?
A.Athalfpastsix. B.Athalfpastseven. C.Inthirtyminutes.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）
11.What’sthematterwithPeter?
A.He’sunhappy. B.Hefailedthetest. C.Histeachercan’thelphim.
12.HowdoesPeterlikeChinese?
A.It’seasy. B.It’sdifficult. C.It’sinteresting.
13.WhatsubjectisPetergoodat?
A.Math. B.Chinese. C.Science.
14.Whenaretheybothfree?
A.Thursdayafternoons. B.Saturdays. C.Sundays.
15.Wheredotheystudytogether?
A.Atschool. B.AtAnn’shome. C.AtPeter’shome.
（注意：
请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。
）
二、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16.—Haveyouseen filmWhereareWeGoing,Dad?
—Yes,it’squite usefulfilmsothatIhaveseenittwice.
A.a;the B.the;an C.a;an D.the;a
17.look!
Theflowerswerebeautiful.Beeswereflyingthem.
A.in B.among C.between D.through
18.Thoughtheyarefarawayfromschool,thechildrenwholiveinmountains______gotoschoolonfoot.
A.everB.always C.Never D.hardlyever
19.Yourcoatis dirtyandyouhavetocleanit.
A.akindof B.allkindsofC.kindsof D.kindof
20.Thisweek,the seemstochangeeveryday.Onedayishot;thenextdayiscold.
A.time B.season C.weather D.way
21.—Hi,Linda!
How’sitgoing?
— .Wearehavinggreatfuninthewaterpark.
A.Terrible B.PrettygoodC.It’sboring D.It’sagoodidea
22.—WhatdoesyourfriendJohnlooklike?
—Heis .
A.popular B.friendly C.good D.tall
23.Hurryup,kids!
Theschoolbusiscoming.Wehave timeleft.
A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle
24.Theweatherforecastsaysthat anotherstormtomorrow.
A.therewillhave B.therewillbeC.therehas D.therehasbeen
25.Theteacheroftentellshisstudents quietinclass.
A.tokeep B.keep C.keeping D.kept
26.—Jane,whatkindoffoodwouldyoulikeforlunch,tomatonoodlesorrice?
— isOK.Idon’tmind.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All
27.—Tina,remember theplantsafterlunch.
—OK,mum.I’lldoit.
A.water B.towater C.watering D.waters
28.Look!
ducksareswimmingintheriver.
A.Threehundreds B.HundredofC.Fivehundredsof D.Hundredsof
29.“Idon’tthinkIamdifferentfromelse.Iamjustthesonofafarmer,”MoYansaid.
A.anyone B. nobody C.someone D.everyone
30.Lookatthesmog（雾霾）.badweatheritis!
A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata
31.MoYanisoneof writersintheworld.
A.famous B.morefamousC.mostfamous D.themostfamous
32.—Howmanylanguagescanyourpenpal ?
—Two,EnglishandChinese.
A.say B.tell C.speak D.talk
33.—I’msorryI myexercisebookathomethismorning.
—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforget itherethisafternoon.
A.left;totake B.forgot;bringing
C.left;tobringD.forgot;tobring
34.Itisnecessaryforeveryoneto________agoodhabitofreading.
A.enjoyB.chooseC.developD.accept
35.–Iwonder.
--ShandongProvince.
A.wherePengLiyuancamefromB.wherePengLiyuanisfrom
C.whenwillPengLiyuancome D.howPengLiyuanwillcome
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Itisacoldanddrywintermorning.Whenyouwakeup,youfeelthatyourthroathurts.Youbegintosneezeandlateryoumaycough.Youmusthaveacold!
Waitamoment.Coulditjustbeacommoncoldortheflu（流感）that’sbeengoingaround?
Acoldgivesyouarunnynoseandcough.Butit’susuallyeasytodealwith.Sometakemedicinewhileothersdrinkherbalteaorchickensoup.Usuallyyoufeelbetterafteraweek.Ontheotherhand,theflucanbemuchmoredangerous.Itusuallygivesyoufever.Sometimesitcancausedeath.AccordingtoanAmericanmagazine,theworstflukilledabout50millionpeoplefrom1918to1919.
Don’tworry.Ifyougetafluvaccine（疫苗），itcanstopyoufromgettingthevirus（病毒）.Fluvaccinesworkbygivingbodyasmallamountoffluviruses.Thiscausesyourbodytodevelopantibodies（抗体）.Sonexttimeyougettheflu,theantibodiesshouldhelpyou.
Thefluviruschangeseveryfewyears.Therefore,therearesomanytypesofflu,suchasH1N1amdH5N1.Theantibodiesforonetypeofflucan’thelpusagainstalltypeofflu.That’swhyweneedtogetthevaccineeveryyear.
However,goodhealthhabitsmayalsohelpstopyoudevelopingacoldorflu.Washingyourhandsoftenhelpsstopyoufromgettingviruses.Itisalsoimportanttogetregularexerciseandeathealthyfood.Allthesecanhelpyoustrengthenyourimmunesystem（增强免疫系统）.
36.Ifyouhaveacommoncold,usuallyyou’llfeelbetterafter_______.
A.aweekB.twoweeksC.tendaysD.twentydays
37.Accordingtothepassage,whichisTRUEoftheflu?
A.Itfirsthappenedin1919.B.Itusuallydoesn’tgiveyoufever
C.ItiseasytodealwithD.Itcankillpeoplesometimes
38.Ifyougetafluvaccine,_______.
A.itcan’tstopyoufromgettingthefluvirus
B.itwon’tcauseyourbodytodevelopantibodies
C.yourbodywilldevelopantibodies
D.yourbodywillgetalargeamountoffluvirus
39.Weneedtogetafluvaccineeveryyearbecause_______.
A.weprobablyhaveacoldinwinter
B.thefluviruschangeseveryfewyears
C.thefluisverydangerous
D.youdon’tneedtotakeanymedicineafterthat
40.ThefollowingwaycanhelpstopthefluEXCEPT_______.
A.stayingindoorsB.gettingregularexercise
C.eatinghealthyfoodD.washingourhandsoften
B
Eveninearlytime,peoplecouldrealizetheimportantofdreamsandknewthatdreamsgavemeaningtolife.Everygreatachievementhasbeentheresultofyearsofdreaming.Ifapersonhasadreamandholdsfasttoit,heorshewillfindawaytobringitintoreality（现实）.
Childrendonothavemuchexperienceorknowledge.However,theyarenaturaldreamers.Weshouldnotlaughatthemforbeingnaïve.Manygreatmenweredreamerswhentheywerechildren.OnesuchdreamerwasThomasEdison.Heusedtobeostracized（排斥）whenhewasinprimaryschool,buthisachievementsweregreaterthaneveryoneelse’sinhistime.
Teenagersandyoungpeopleshouldalsobeencouragedtodream.Theworldisfullofsuccessfulteenagersandyoungpeople.Theydreamtbigandtheirdreamschangedtheirlivesandeventheworld.SteveJobsandBillGatesarethegoodexamples.Theyhavedevelopedtechnologyandbroughtgreatprogresstohumanbesidesmakingmoneyforthemselves.
Olderpeopleshouldbelievethatitisnevertoolatetodreamandthathumanmindisnevertoooldtomakedreamsturnintoreality.ColonelSaundersrealizedhisdreamsattheageof67andsetupthebiggestfriedchickencompany（KFC）intheworld.
Todreamisawonderfulabilitywhichcanleadtowonderfulresults.Olympicrecordswerebrokenbyplayerswhowerebraveenoughtodream.Nooneistooyoungortoooldtodreamandtomakedreamscometrue.
41.Peoplewho______couldprobablyrealizetheirdreams.
A．findawaytodream B．dreamandholdfasttothem
C．getthemeaningoflife D．haveverygoodschoolresults
42.Youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtodreambecause______.
A．theirdreamsarenatural
B．theyaregreaterthaneveryoneelse
C．theyhavemuchknowledge
D．theirdreamsmightchangetheworld
43.WhatdoestheexampleofColonelSaundersshowus?
A．Settingupabigcompanyisawonderfulability.
B．Developingtechnologycanbringgreatprogress.
C．Evenolderpeoplecanmaketheirdreamscometrue.
D．Peopleshouldbebraveenoughtodreamwhentheyareyoung.
44.Theunderlinedword“naive”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.
A．逆反的 B．幼稚的
C．调皮的 D．冲动的
45.Thebesttitle（题目）forthepassageis“______”.
A．FromDreamtoReality B．GoodExamplesofDreams
C．AchievementsinHistory D．AlistofSuccessfulDreamers
C
InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed（窘迫的）.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom（习惯）ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirst
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