HR方向英语文章阅读.docx
《HR方向英语文章阅读.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《HR方向英语文章阅读.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
HR方向英语文章阅读
HR方向英语文章阅读
HRessential
Reading
TheHumanResourcesManagement(HRM)functionincludesavarietyofactivities,andkeyamongthemisdecidingwhatstaffingneedsyouhaveandwhethertouseindependentcontractorsorhireemployeestofilltheseneeds,recruitingandtrainingthebestemployees,ensuringtheyarehighperformers,dealingwithperformanceissues,andensuringyourpersonnelandmanagementpracticesconformtovariousregulations.
Activitiesalsoincludemanagingyourapproachtoemployeebenefitsandcompensation,employeerecordsandpersonnelpolicies.Usuallysmallbusinesses(for-profitornonprofit)havetocarryouttheseactivitiesthemselvesbecausetheycan'tyetaffordpart-orfull-timehelp.However,theyshouldalwaysensurethatemployeeshave--andareawareof--personnelpolicieswhichconformtocurrentregulations.Thesepoliciesareoftenintheformofemployeemanuals,whichallemployeeshave.
NotethatsomepeopledistinguishadifferencebetweenHRM(amajormanagementactivity)andHRD(HumanResourceDevelopment,aprofession).ThosepeoplemightincludeHRMinHRD,explainingthatHRDincludesthebroaderrangeofactivitiestodeveloppersonnelinsideoforganizations,including,e.g..careerdevelopment,training,organizationdevelopment,etc.
Thereisalong-standingargumentaboutwhereHR-relatedfunctionsshouldbeorganizedintolargeorganizations,e.g.."shouldHRbeintheOrganizationDevelopmentdepartmentortheotherwayaround?
"
TheHRMfunctionandHRDprofessionhaveundergonetremendouschangeoverthepast20-30years.Manyyearsago,largeorganizationslookedtothe"PersonnelDepartment,"mostlytomanagethepaperworkaroundhiringandpayingpeople.Morerecently,organizationsconsiderthe"HRDepartment"asplayingamajorroleinstaffing,trainingandhelpingtomanagepeoplesothatpeopleandtheorganizationareperformingatmaximumcapabilityinahighlyfulfillingmanner.
Employeen.雇员
Functionn.功能,函数,重大聚会vi.
Varietyn..多样,种类,杂耍
Staffn.全体人员,同事n.杆,棒vt.配备员工
Personneln.人员,职员a.个人的,人事的
Benefitv.&n.利益v.获益
Manualn.&a.a.手工的,体力的n.手册,指南
Careern.生涯,职业
Tremendousa.巨大的,惊人的
Capabilityn.能力,才能,性能,容量
Fulfillv.完成,履行vt.履行,完成
Mannern.样子,礼貌,风格,方式
Inotherwords
1).Igotfired.
2).Igottheboot.
3).Igottheax.
4).Igotsacked./Igotthesack.
5).Theykickedmeout.
6).Mybossshowedmethedooryesterday.
7).Iwascanceled.
8).Iwaslaidoff.
9).ThebosstoldmethatIdon'thavetocomeintomorrow,oranyotherday.
10).Mybosstoldmetofinda"better"job.
HRslang
AsaHRprofessional,therearesomeusefulslangthatcanbeveryhandyinyourdailywork.Let’scheckthemout.
Hey,whatareyouupto?
I’mwaitingforyourshiftchartfordays!
Nomatterwhatyouthink,thebottomlineiswearenottransferringJerrytoGuangzhou.
ThenewCFOwassenttobringthecompanyoutofthered.
Hesuggestedweshouldgotohavenightsnacktogetheraftergraveyardshift.
Irefusetoworkovertimeduringtheweekend.
Ifyoupaymedoubletime,Iwilldoit.
Iamonlyaregular9-to-5er.
Someworkerscalledinsicktohaveastrike.
Ijustheardthatsevenpeoplearegoingbelaidoffnextmonth.
Ciscoissuesaprofitwarning,planslayoffs.
Cindy,areyouinthemiddleofsomething?
Ineedyoutogooverthesecandidates’resumeswithme.
OughtaknowBasicHRVocabulary
(HumanResourceManagement,HRM)
(humanresourcemanager)
(executive)
(profession)
(ethics)
(operativeemployees)
(specialist)
(theHumanResourceCertificationInstitute,HRCI)
(externalenvironment)
(internalenvironment)
(policy)
(corporateculture)
(mission)
(shareholders)
(informalorganization)
(multinationalcorporation,MNC)
(managingdiversity)
(job)
(posting)
(jobanalysis)
(jobdescription)
(jobspecification)
(jobanalysisschedule,JAS)
(ManagementPositionDescriptionQuestionnaire,MPDQ)
(executivesecretary)
(assistantdistrictservicemanager)
(HumanResourcePlanning,HRP)
(strategicplanning)
(longtermtrend)
(requirementforecast)
(availabilityforecast)
(managementinventory)
(downsizing)
(HumanResourceInformationSystem,HRIS)
(recruitment)
(employeerequisition)
(recruitmentmethods)
(PromotionFromWithin,PFW)
(jobposting)
(advertising)
(employmentagency)
(specialevents)
(internship)
(selection)
(selectionrate)
(resume)
(standardization)
(validity)
(objectivity)
(norm)
(cutoffscore)
(aiming)
(jobknowledgetests)
(employmentinterview)
(unstructuredinterview)
(structuredinterview)
(groupinterview)
(vocationalinteresttests)
(boardinterview)
组织变化与人力资源开发
(HumanResourceDevelopment,HRD)
(training)
(development)
(orientation)
(coaching)
(mentoring)
(businessgames)
(casestudy)
(conferencemethod)
(roleplaying)
(jobrotating)
(on-the-jobtraining,OJT)
(media)
企业文化与组织发展
(corporateculture)
(organizationdevelopment,OD)
(surveyfeedback)
(qualitycircles)
(managementbyobjective,MBO)
(TotalQualityManagement,TQM)
(teambuilding)
职业计划与发展
(career)
(careerplanning)
(careerpath)
(careerdevelopment)
(self-assessment)
(careeranchors)
绩效评价
(PerformanceAppraisal,PA)
(groupappraisal)
(ratingscalesmethod)
(criticalincidentmethod)
(rankingmethod)
(pairedcomparison)
(forceddistributionmethod)
(haloerror)
(leniency)
(strictness)
(360-degreefeedback)
(essaymethod)
(centraltendency)
报酬与福利
(compensation)
(directfinancialcompensation)
(indirectfinancialcompensation)
(nofinancialcompensation)
(equity)
(externalequity)
(internalequity)
(employeeequity)
(teamequity)
(payleaders)
(goingrate)
(payfollowers)
(labormarket)
(jobevaluation)
(rankingmethod)
(classificationmethod)
(factorcomparisonmethod)
(pointmethod)
(HayGuideChart-profileMethod)
(jobpricing)
(paygrade)
(wagecurve)
(payrange)
福利和其它报酬问题
(employeestockownershipplan-ESOP)
(shiftdifferential)
(incentivecompensation)
(profitsharing)
安全与健康的工作环境
(safety)
(health)
(frequencyrate)
(stress)
(roleconflict)
(hypnosis)
(alcoholism)
员工和劳动关系
(union)
(localunion)
(craftunion)
(industrialunion)
(nationalunion)
(bargainingunion)
(collectivebargaining)
(arbitration)
(strike)
(internalemployeerelations)
(discipline)
(disciplinaryaction)
(grievance)
(demotion)
(transfer)
(promotion)
假期
(SickLeaves)
(CasualLeaves)
(CondolenceLeaves)
(MaternityLeave)
VacationLeave)
(Compensatoryleave)
(SpecialTravelLeaveforOut-Station)
(Annualleave)