江西中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx
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江西中考英语真题卷含答案解析
江西省2014年中等学校招生考试
英语(含答案全解全析)
(满分:
120分 时间:
120分钟)
一、听力测试(略)
二、单项填空(15分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题1分)
26.—MyparentsandIwillgotoLondonforatriptomorrow.
—Really?
.
A.IdontthinksoB.Haveagoodtime
C.ThatsverystrangeD.Youshouldtryit
27.Youhavetobe andwaituntilIfinishmywork.
A.patientB.strictC.honestD.active
28.—Goodmorning,sir!
?
—Idliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.Whatareyoudoing
C.HowaboutthesweaterD.Canyouhelpme
29.We paytogetintotheconcert.Itsfree.
A.cantB.mustntC.mightnotD.donthaveto
30. jeanswereinventedover100yearsago,theyrestillinfashiontoday.
A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since
31.—Youreinahurry.Whereareyougoing?
—Tothecinema.Sue formeoutside.
A.waitsB.waitedC.iswaitingD.waswaiting
32.Mysister goestobedearlybecausesheneedsalotofsleepeveryday.
A.alwaysB.sometimesC.hardlyD.never
33.—Hi,John. ?
—ItsLucy,mydog.Herlegishurt.
A.HowareyouB.WhatsthematterC.WhosthatD.WhatsLucylike
34.—Whydontyoujoinusforbreakfast?
—Sure!
A.Goodluck!
B.Congratulations!
C.Whattodo?
D.Whynot?
35.Therewillbe jobsforpeoplebecausesomerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.
A.manyB.moreC.fewerD.fewest
36.—Mr.Liwillcheckourhomeworkthisafternoon. you it?
—Notyet.Imdoingitrightnow.
A.Do;finishB.Had;finishedC.Will;finishD.Have;finished
37.Manystudents chancestoshowthemselvesinclassbecausetheclasssizeistoobig.
A.dontgiveB.arentgivenC.haventgivenD.wontgive
38.Recyclingisgood,sodont bottlesornewspapers.
A.findoutB.handinC.useupD.throwaway
39.Everyonewantstowin.But me,themostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.
A.asforB.thankstoC.insteadofD.suchas
40.—Iwanttoputupthepictureonthewall.Wouldyoumindhelpingmewithit?
— .Withpleasure.
A.OfcourseB.OfcoursenotC.YoudbetternotD.Thanksalot
三、完形填空(25分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题1分)
YouveGotaCold!
Youfeeltiredandyouhavenoenergy.Youcantbreatheoutofyournoseandyourthroathurts.Dontbeafraid—youhaveprobablyjustgota 41 .Everyyear,manykidsexperiencethissickfeeling.Somekidshaveuptoeightcoldseveryyear.So,what 42 isacold?
Well,acoldisaninfection(传染病).Itaffects(影响) 43 nose,earsandthroatandmakesyoufeelsickandweak.Itsvery 44 tocatchacold.Whensomeonesneezesorcoughsnearyou,bacteria(细菌)travelthroughtheairand 45 yourbodyandthenmakeyousick.Also,ifyoutouchyournoseoreyesaftertouchingsomethingthathasbacteriaonit, 46 adoororyourdeskatschool,youcangetsick.
Someofthesymptoms(症状)ofacold 47 afever,asorethroatandacough.Ifyousneeze,orifyournoseisrunnyandyour 48 arewatery,youveprobablygotacold.Mostpeoplewhohavegotacoldfeelverytiredanddonthavemuch 49 todoanything.
Acoldisnotapleasantthingto 50 .However,therearesomethingsyoucandotofeel 51 .Youshouldhavehotdrinks 52 youvegotasorethroatandcough.Youshouldeathealthyfoodsandgetalotofrestsoyourbodycanbestrongenoughto 53 yourcold.Ifyouvegotafever,orifyouarentfeelingbetterwithinafewdays,youshouldvisityour 54 andtakesomemedicine.
Acoldcanbefrustrating, 55 justrememberthattherearemanythingsyoucandotofeelbetterandgetstronger.Takecareofyourbodyandstayhealthy.
41.A.coughB.headacheC.feverD.cold
42.A.exactlyB.nearlyC.clearlyD.firstly
43.A.myB.yourC.itsD.their
44.A.difficultB.necessaryC.easyD.helpful
45.A.buildB.findC.feelD.enter
46.A.likeB.onC.behindD.with
47.A.takeB.catchC.turnD.include
48.A.legsB.armsC.eyesD.ears
49.A.energyB.moneyC.timeD.air
50.A.doB.makeC.passD.experience
51.A.worseB.betterC.colderD.hotter
52.A.untilB.soC.ifD.unless
53.A.fightB.keepC.haveD.get
54.A.parentB.doctorC.friendD.teacher
55.A.butB.thenC.andD.or
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个填空。
每个词限用一次。
(每小题1分)
hear listen how successfully place hurt
whatbeforethembecausenaturallife
DealwithConflict
Losingfriendsisaboutaseasyasmakingfriendsifyoudontknowhowtodealwithangerandconflict(冲突).Conflictispartofeveryones 56 .Itwillshowupatschool,atworkandathome.ItsOKtofeelangry,annoyedorsad.Thesefeelingsare 57 ,butdifferentpeopledealwith 58 indifferentways.Somepeopleshout,callpeoplenames,orevenhitthepersonwhohas 59 them.Othersdotheirbesttokeepawayfromdisagreementsbutveryfewdealwithconflict 60 .
Dealingwithconflictisastep-by-stepprocess(过程). 61 youstartdiscussingtheproblem,calmdown,countto10andimaginearelaxing 62 .Then,saywhatisreallybotheringyou,butwatchhowyouexpressyourself.Dontcomplain.Share 63 youfeelbyusing“I...”.Forexample,dontsay“Youarealwaysorderingmetodothisortodothat,”but“Ifeelsad 64 youdontpayattentiontowhatIthink.”
Youwantpeopleto 65 youropinionsomakesureyoupracticewhatyouwanttosay.Listencarefullytotheotherpersonandacceptthatheorshemightseetheprobleminadifferentway.Beopen-mindedandwillingtosaysorry.
四、阅读理解(40分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(每小题2分)
A
MusicClub
Musiclessons
(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)
Time:
8:
30am-9:
30ameverySunday
Price:
Only$20each
Address:
25JiefangRoad
Tel:
420-258-1200
NationalPark
Ridinghorses
Boating
Time:
11:
00am—7:
00pmeveryday
Price:
adults$15,
children(ages3—7)$8
Address:
95theFifthAvenue
Tel:
208-683-3400
ArtMuseum
200famouspictures
Morethan300works
Openinghours:
8:
00am—6:
00pm
onweekdays
Price:
adults$10,
children$5.50
Address:
120XinJinStreet,
ThermopolisTown
Tel:
307-864-2997
66.WhencanwevisitArtMuseum?
A.11:
00am—7:
00pmeveryday.B.8:
00am—6:
00pmonweekdays.
C.8:
30am—9:
30ameverySunday.D.8:
00am—6:
00pmonweekends.
67.Wherecanwegoifwewanttolearnmusic?
A.25JiefangRoad.B.95theFifthAvenue.
C.120XinjinStreet.D.ThermopolisTown.
68.IfyouandyourparentsvisitNationalPark,howmuchshouldyoupay?
A.$15.B.$30.C.$38.D.$45.
B
On22ndJanuary,2007,DaveCornthwaitefromtheUKbecamethefirstpersontoskateboardacrossAustralia.Hemadeanewworldrecord,byskatingatotalof5,823kilometers.JackSmith,theprevious(前任的)champion,hadskatedatotalof4,830kilometersacrosstheUSin2003.DavesjourneystartedinPerthandendedinBrisbanetravellingabout60kilometersaday.Ittookhimfivemonthsand13pairsofshoes.Hehadgreatphysicalpainandhegotreallysorefeet.
IfDavehadntbelievedinmakinghisdreamscometrue,noneofthiswouldhavehappened.Davelefthisjobtwoweeksafterhehadboughtaskateboardanddecidedtogoonajourney.Hewantedthisjourneytobeaboutsomethingmorethanhim,sohecreatedanassociationthatwouldraisemoneyforcharities.“Ifpeoplefollowmyjourneyanddonations,thenImdoingmanypeoplealotofgood,”saidDave.Thisjourneyhadplentyofchallenges.HetravelledacrosstheAustraliandesert(沙漠)wheretemperaturesreached48℃inthedayand0℃atnight.HehadaseriousaccidentinAdelaidewhenhejumpedonapieceofmetalthatcutthroughhisfoot.
Davehelpedraisemorethan£50,000forchildrenscharities,wroteabookandencouragedotherstofollowinhisfootsteps.Iwishwehadmorepeoplelikehimleadingtheway!
69.WhereisDavefrom?
A.TheUS.B.Australia.C.TheUK.D.France.
70.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?
A.Daveskatedatotalof4,830kilometersacrossAustralia.
B.Davespent5monthsskatingfromPerthtoBrisbane.
C.DavewasthefirstpersontoskateboardacrosstheUS.
D.Davetravelledatthespeedof600kilometersaweek.
71.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Davegothurtduringhisjourney.
B.Everyonecanhelpothersifhewishes.
C.TheenvironmentofAustraliaisterrible.
D.Davechallengedhimselftoachievehisdreams.
72.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?
A.Anartbook.B.Astorybook.
C.Asciencebook.D.Amedicinebook.
C
Haveyoueverwantedtostopeatingsomethingsweetbutyoujustcouldnt?
Isthefirstthingyoudowhenyougethomefromschooltolookinthebiscuittin?
Canyoueatahugebarofchocolateallbyyourself?
Canyousay‘no’tosweetsatparties?
Ifyoucant,thenthereisareason...perhapsyoureasugaraddict(有瘾的人)!
Doesthatsoundfunny?
Well,doctorssaythatpeoplewhoeatsweetsregularlycaneasilybecomeaddicted(成瘾的)tosugar.Whatsmore,mostsugaraddictsdontevenrealizethattheyareaddicted!
Sugaraddictionisseriousbecauseitcanreallydamageyourhealth.Doctorssaythatweshouldeatfoodwhichishealthysuchasfreshfruitsandvegetables,andthatweshouldnteatalotofsugar,fatorfastfood.Butsugaraddictscantfollowthisadvice.Theyknowtheymuststopeatingsweetfood,buttheycant.Sowhatcanyoudoifyouthinkyoureaddictedtothetasteofsugar?
Well,hereissomeadvice:
·Eatsomefreshfruitswhenyoureallywantsomethingsweettoeat.
·Cutdownonsweetfoodslowly.Donttrytostopeatingitallatonce.
·Youhavetotellyourparents.Iftheyknow,theywillhelpyou.
73.Whocanbecomeaddictedtosugareasily?
A.Peoplewhoeatsweetsregularly.
B.Peoplewhoeatlotsoffatorfastfood.
C.Peoplewhodonthaveabalanceddiet.
D.Peoplewhoeatlotsoffruitsandvegetables.
74.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“damage”mean?
A.bekindtoB.begoodfor
C.beharmfultoD.besorryfor
75.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.Freshfruitsarethebestfoodforus.
B.Weshouldnte