Analysis of agricultural science and technology information dissemination role in promoting agricultWord格式.docx
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Abstract:
Thispaperpresentsinformationdisseminationofagriculturaltechnologypromotioninthepromotionofagriculturaltechnologyandagriculturaldevelopmentoftheimportantroleofagriculturalscienceandtechnologythatthecurrentprimarymeansofinformationdisseminationandproblems.Thattherearefourinformationdisseminationofagriculturaltechnologydevelopmenttrends:
agriculturalscienceandtechnologytheamountofinformationasignificantincrease,moreprecise,variouschannelsofinformationdisseminationofagriculturalscienceandtechnologywillgreatlyenhancetheabilityoffarmerstoimprovethequalityofagriculturalscienceandtechnologyinformationwillstabwithrate;
networkinformationplatformwillbebetterutilized.
PaperKeywords:
agriculturalscienceandtechnology,informationdisseminationchannels,trendsAgriculturalscienceandtechnologyisabletopromoteagriculturaldevelopment,farmers’incomeandpracticalknowledgeofagriculturalscienceandtechnologyinformation.Informationtomeettheagriculturalpractitioners(particularlyreferstothefarmers)need.Andtovoice,text,pictures,videoandmultimediaform.Povertyishopedthattheuseofagriculturaltechnologythroughvariouschannelsofinformationdisseminationwillbesenttotheagriculture,agriculturalscienceandtechnologypractitionershands,improveagriculturalproductivity,agriculturalproductivityandquality.Increasetheirincome.
AnagriculturalscienceandtechnologyinformationdisseminationroleinagriculturaldevelopmentAgriculturaldevelopmentfromaroundtheworldtosee.Agriculturalscienceandtechnologyinformationdisseminationonagriculturaldevelopmentandfarmers’incomehasasignificantrolein
1.1willhelpimprovethecontributionofagriculturalscienceandtechnology.ToensurenationalfoodsecuritySince1978.China’scultivatedlandareaisshrinking.Accordingto(2007ChinaLandandResourcesCommunique&
gt;
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announced.Hasbeenreducedto122millionhm2.Oflandandotherresourcesinlimitedcircumstances.Toensureourfoodsecurity,agriculturescienceandtechnologywillbecomeanimportantsupportingforceinrecentyears.ChinaAgriculturalScienceandTechnologycontributionratecontinuestoincrease.hasreached48%,butcomparedwithsomeothercountriesthereisalargegapbetweenthereasonsinadditiontothedevelopmentofChina’sagriculturalscienceandtechnologybehindsomeextentoutsidethesecountries,agriculturetechnology,poorinformationdisseminationis~aoneveryimportantfactoristheholderofagriculturalscienceandtechnologyresearchers,ornosuitablescientificandtechnologicalachievementsofthechannelwillbetransmittedtofarmers:
theotherhand,farmerscannotfindasuitableandpracticaltechnologyintoproductionso.agriculturalscienceandtechnologyinformationdisseminationwillpromotetheexchangeofbothspeedupthepopularizationandapplicationofagriculturaltechnology.toensureourfoodsecurity.
1.2helptoincreasefarmers’income.Toresolveregionaldifferencesinfarmers’incomeJudgingfrompastexperience.Agriculturalscienceandtechnologyinformationdisseminationfaster,waymore.Farmersgetmorescientificinformation,thehighertheconversionrateofagriculturalscientificandtechnologicalachievements.Intheotherfactorsunchanged.Farmers’incomewillincrease.Farmersturnaroundtimewillbeshortened.Inaddition.Agriculturalscienceandtechnologyindifferentareasofeconomicdevelopmentroleofdifferentgeneral.Areaswithhighlevelsofeconomicdevelopmentoffarmerseasieraccesstoagriculturalscienceandtechnology,agriculturaltechnologyadoptionrate.Increasefarmers’incomeisalsorelativelyfastsospeedupthedisseminationofagriculturalscienceandtechnology.Especiallyinthebackwardareasofinformationtechnologytoincreaseagriculturalpropaganda.Willnotonlypromoteagriculturaldevelopment.Improvetheirquality.Alsoincreasefarmers’income.Reduceregionaldisparitiesinincome.
1.3agriculturalscienceandtechnologyinformationdisseminationwillincreasetheinternationalcompetitivenessofagriculturalproductsinChina
Todaycompetitionisnotonlythenumberofinternationalagriculturalcompetition.Importantisthequalityofcompetition.EspeciallyintheaccessiontoWTO.Inordertoprotectthesafetyoftheiragriculturalmarkets.Developedcountriescontinuetoimprovethetechnicalbarriers.Themorestringenttestingstandards.China’sagriculturalproductsininternationaltraderestrictionsandrepeatedlyreturntoimprovingthequalityofagriculturalproductsdependsontheapplicationandpromotionofagriculturalscienceandtechnology.Thisisinseparablefromthedisseminationofagriculturalscienceandtechnology,so.Agriculturalscienceandtechnologyandtobroadenthechannelswillacceleratetheeffectiveuseofagriculturalscienceandtechnologyintoproductivityandinternationalcompetitivenessofthespeed.
AgriculturalScienceandTechnology2mainwaysofinformationdisseminationThemainmeansofinformationdisseminationofagriculturaltechnologywasinterpersonalcommunication,masscommunicationandotherformsinwhichtelevision,radioandnewspapersaremasscommunication,agriculturalextensionservices,farmertraining,etc.tointerpersonalcommunication
2.1toTV-basedmediaasamajoragriculturalscienceandtechnologyinformationdisseminationchannels
XuChuanGuosurvey(Table1).Onewaytotelevisionmassmediainagriculturalscienceandtechnologyinformationdisseminationinadominantposition.Nearly36%ofagriculturalscienceandtechnologyinformationistransmittedthroughtheTVchannelsthehandsoffarmers(duetoagriculturalscienceandtechnologytoreachfarmersistherealpurposeofcommunication.Itonlyreferstosurveydataobtainedinthefarmersrecognizedtheirownchannelsofinformationdisseminationofagriculturaltechnology.)Italsogreatlyimprovedinrecentyears,China’sTVpenetrationisdirectlyrelatedtoruralChinaupto2006colorTVpenetrationrateof89.43%(Table2)
2.2networkwillbecomeanirreplaceableagriculturalscienceandtechnologyinformationdisseminationchannels
Inrecentyears.Withthedevelopmentofinformationtechnology.ComputerandnetworkinformationdisseminationinagriculturalscienceandtechnologyplayanincreasinglyimportantroleAlthoughPCpenetrationisfarlowerthantraditionaltelevisionandradioandothercommunicationtools(Table2),butthepaceofdevelopmentofnetworkandinformationdisseminationThespeedandbreadthofview.AgriculturalscienceandtechnologyinformationnetworkwillbespreadinthetraditionalcommunicationchannelsplayanirreplaceableroleaccordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics,2006,everyhundredruralareasinthecomputerhasacapacityof2.7units,anincreaseof0.6unitsoverthepreviousyear.AccordingtoChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter(CNNIC)survey.ToJune2007.RuralInternetusersreached3741million,Internetpenetrationrateof5.1%:
thesameperiodofurbannetizensreached125millionpeople.Internetpenetrationratereached21.6%.ThelevelofInternetdevelopmentinruralareasandurbandisparities.However,narrowingthegapbetweennetizenswhoworkwithfarmerstoincreasethenumber,thecomputerpenetrationrateinruralareaswillbeonabigstage.
2.3AgriculturalTechnologyExtensionStationhasplayedasignificantroleWiththeemphasisonthedevelopmentofagriculturalscienceandtechnology.NationalagriculturalextensionsystemisbeingcompletedatalllevelstheroleofagriculturalextensionservicesgreatlyenhancedTable1showsthattheagriculturalscienceandtechnologyinformation,interpersonalcommunicationaccountsforabout1/3.Whichdominatedthetowngovernmentagriculturalextensionservices.Goodresponsefromfarmersstartingtheendof2007.Chinabeganimplementingtheinformationcaravan,trainingclassroomsandcomprehensiveinformationserviceofagriculturalinformationforfarmersandotheragriculturalpilotinformationtechnologytodisseminateinformationonagriculturalscienceandtechnology.Tobecomefarmerstolearnanimportantchannelforpracticalagriculturaltechnology.
3agriculturalscienceandtechnologyinformationdisseminationofthemainissuesAlthoughtheinformationdisseminationofagriculturaltechnologyhasmadesomeachievements,buttherearestillsomeproblemscannotbeignoredFirst,thecurrentagriculturalscienceandtechnologymorethantheamountofinformation.However,someinformationcontentincomplete.Tonotetheimplementationprocessorapplicationwillnotadverselyimpactfarmersknow:
Informationpertinenceisamoreimportantissue.
Second,becausethetransmissionofinformationonagriculturalscienceandtechnologyinformationdisseminationboththeunderstandingofdifferentways.Bothsidesofthechannelutilizationisalsoinconsistent.Thisistosomeextent,limitthespeedofinformationdisseminationofagriculturaltechnologyandbreadth.Disseminatorsofinformationtechnologythatfarmersmainlyfromtrainingcourses,promotionofstationsuchasaccesstoagriculturalscienceandtechnologyandcomputerinformation.Theyarealsointhecommunicationprocesseasiertotakethemtospreadthesurveyfoundthatmostofthefarmersofagriculturalscienceandtechnologyinformationisobtainedfromtelevisionandothermassmed