初中最常见过去分词表.doc

初中最常见过去分词表.doc

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新目标英语初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表

动词原形

过去式

过去分词

汉意

*am

was

been

是

*are

were

been

是

awake

awoke

awoke

唤醒

bear

bore

born

忍受

beat

beat

beaten

打，敲打

become

became

become

成为，变成

*begin

began

begun

开始

bet

bet

bet

打赌

blow

blew

blown

吹

break

broke

broken

打坏，打破

*bring

brought

brought

带来

*build

built

built

建筑，建设

burn

burnt

burnt

燃烧

*buy

bought

bought

买

catch

caught

caught

揪住，抓住

*can

could

能，会

choose

chose

chosen

选择

*come

came

come

来

cost

cost

cost

花费

cut

cut

cut

砍，切

*do

did

done

做

*does

did

done

做

dream

dreamed/dreamt

dreamed/dreamt

做梦

*drink

drank

drunk

喝

drive

drove

driven

驾驶，开车

*eat

ate

eaten

吃

fall

fell

fallen

落下，跌倒

feed

fed

fed

喂养

feel

felt

felt

感觉

fight

fought

fought

打架

*find

found

found

发现，找到

fly

flew

flown

飞行

forget

forgot

forgotten/forgot

忘记

freeze

froze

frozen

结冰

*get

got

got/gotten

得到

*give

gave

given

给予

*go

went

gone

走，去

grow

grew

grown

成长，种植

hang

hung/hanged

hung/hanged

吊，悬挂

*have

had

had

有

*has

had

had

有

hear

heard

heard

听见

hit

hit

hit

打，击

hold

held

held

举办，容纳

hurt

hurt

hurt

伤害

keep

kept

kept

保持，喂养

*know

knew

known

知道，了解

lay

laid

laid

下蛋，平躺

*learn

learnt/learnt

learnt

学习

*leave

left

left

离开，留下

lend

lent

lent

借给

*let

let

let

让

*lie

lay

laid

躺下

*lose

lost

lost

丢失

*make

made

made

制造，制作

mean

meant

meant

意思是，意味着

*meet

met

met

遇见

*may

might

可以

mistake

mistook

mistaken

犯错

must

must

必须

pay

paid

paid

付钱，赔偿

*put

put

put

挂

*read

read

read

读

ride

rode

ridden

骑，乘

ring

rang

rung

（钟/铃）响，鸣

rise

rose

risen

升起

*run

ran

run

跑

*say

said

said

说

*see

saw

seen

看见

*sell

sold

sold

卖

*send

sent

sent

寄，送;派

set

set

set

安装

shake

shook

shaken

摇动，摆动

shall

should

将

shine

shone/shined

shone/shined

照耀

*show

showed

shown/showed

显示

shut

shut

shut

关

sing

sang

sung

唱

sink

sank

sunk

下沉

*sit

sat

sat

坐

*sleep

slept

slept

睡

smell

smelt

smelt

嗅

*speak

spoke

spoken

说

spell

spelt

spelt

拼读，拼写

*spend

spent

spent

花费，度过

spill

spilt

split

溅，洒

spit

spat

spat

吐痰

spoil

spoilt

spoilt

糟蹋

*stand

stood

stood

站

steal

stole

stolen

偷

sweep

swept

swept

打扫

*swim

swam

swum

游泳

*take

took

taken

带去，花费，乘

*teach

taught

taught

教

*tell

told

told

告诉

*think

thought

thought

想，思考

throw

threw

thrown

扔，投，掷

understand

understood

understood

明白

wake

woke/waked

woken/waked

醒

*wear

wore

worn

穿戴

win

won

won

获胜

*write

wrote

written

写

*will

would

将，愿

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