高中英语第三册全一册Unit9HealthCare.docx

高中英语第三册全一册Unit9HealthCare.docx

《高中英语第三册全一册Unit9HealthCare.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语第三册全一册Unit9HealthCare.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

高中英语第三册全一册Unit9HealthCare

2019-2020年高中英语第三册（全一册）Unit9HealthCare

Teachingaims:

1.Goals:

Learnabouthealthcare

Practiseexpressingopinionsandmakingdecisions

ReviewtheSubjunctiveMood

（2）

Writealetter

2.Specialfocus:

ImprovereadingskillsandEnlargevocabulary.

a.DirectSstoreadthe3passagesonthetextbook;

b.GuideSstolearntousethefollowingwordsandexpressions:

Medicalinsurance,poverty,unemployment,AIDS,housing,ine,economicdevelopment,essential,desperate,fundamental,statistics,pressure,constant,allowance,re-employment,sacrifice,aggressive,intelligence,senseofresponsibility,sympathy,willingness,observation,resident,laid-off,vow,mould,etc.

ReadingAHelpingHand（p75）

Step1Leadin

1.Canyouthinkofthesituationswherepeopleneedhelp?

Seriousillness,jobless,accidents,wars,disasters…

2.Whileoneisinsuchsituations,whichorganizationcanhelpbesidesthepeoplearoundhimorher?

TheWHOtogetherwiththegovernment.

Step2Listenandanswer:

1.Waswanglincuredornot?

2.Howmuchwasspentonthepoorpeoplebyxx?

3.Whatisanotherbigchallengeforthegovernment?

Step3Scanning

Readthepassageandtrytoeupwiththegeneralideaofeachparagraph.Thenaskstudentstofillinthecharttoseeiftheyhavegotageneralunderstandingofthewholepassage.

MainIdea

ParagraphAAmansufferingfromaseriousdiseasewasunabletopayfortreatment.

ParagraphBWithahealthcareproject’shelp,WangLin’sdiseasewascured.

ParagraphCAnewhealthprojectisaimedatexploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforChina.

ParagraphDManyurbanChinesearelivingonmoneygivenbythegovernment.

ParagraphEMillionsofChinesepeopleinurbanareascannotaffordproperhealthcare.

ParagraphFHealthcareprojectisveryimportantinourcountry’seffortstofightpoverty.

ParagraphGTheChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofAIDS.

ParagraphHPeoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper.

ParagraphIOurcountryisworkinghardtofightpovertyandimprovehealthcare.

Themainideaofthepassage:

ThePassagegivesabriefintroductiontothehealthcareconditioninourcountry,anditemphasizesontheeffortsthatourgovernmentismakingtofightpovertyandimprovehealthcarebygivingexamplesofWangLin.

Step4Careful-reading

1.InwhatwayisWangLin’ssituationsimilartothatofotherlow-inefamilies?

Theyallcanonlymakeendsmeetontheirlowine,andifsomeoneintheirfamiliesbeesseriouslyill,thefamilyisforcedintopoverty,andhastoaskforhelpfromthegovernment.

2.Whyismedicalinsurancesoimportanttolow-inefamilies?

Becausemedicalinsurancecanprovideeasyaccesstohospitalsandclinicsforlow-inefamilies.

3.WhatisthegovernmentdoingaboutAIDSinChina?

ChinesegovernmenthasvowedtoprovidefreeAIDStestsforthegeneralpublicaswellasfreetreatmentforthosewhocannotaffordthetreatmentfees.Andwelearnfromnewsthatourgovernmenthasdecidedtocontrolthenumberwithin1.5millionbeforexx.

4.Whatcanwedotocarefortheweakestmembersofoursociety?

Ourcountrydecidedtomoveforwardwithoutleavinganyonebehind.Nowwearetakingmeasures,suchasreducingpoverty,helpingsickpeoplegettreatedproperlyandprovidingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.Andweallknowthatthefamousprogramme“DevelopingtheWest”,itisanimportantmeasuretoputanendtopoverty.Onlybyhelpingeachother,canourcountrydevelopandprosper.

Step5prehension

Unemployment—poverty--badhousingcondition/nohealthydiet/cannotaffordtopurchasemedicalinsurance/nogoodeducation—AIDS/accidents--governmentprogrammes

Step6.Post-reading

A.Choosethebestanswers:

1.Thanksto______,WangLinwasabletoreceiveatreatmentintimetopreventthediseasefromruininghishealth.答案：

C

A.hissonincollegeB.theinsuranceforhisfamily

C.thehealthcareprojectD.thekindnessofhisfamilyandneighbors

2.Accordingtothetext,ifWangLinhadhad______,thesicknesswouldn’thavecausedsuchabigproblem.答案：

C

A.agoodjobB.ahighineC.insuranceD.agooddoctortoconsult

3.What’stheaimofnewhealthcareproject?

答案：

D

A.Helpingpeoplegetridofpoverty.

B.ExploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforChina.

C.Lettingsickpeopletreatedproperly.

D.Providingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.

4.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsAIDSagency’sreport,howmanypeoplewillbeinfectedbyAIDSinChinabyxxunlessmoreisdonetopreventthespreadofthedisease?

答案：

B

A.9million.B.10million.C.11million.D.12million.

5.Thetext“AHelpingHand”ismainlyabout______.答案：

C

A.millionsofChinesepeopleinurbanareascan’taffordproperhealthcare

B.theChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofAIDS

C.anewhealthcareprojectisbeingexploredanddevelopedinChina

D.peoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper

B.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithonetothreewords.

Thepovertyandthepoorhealthcareoflow-inefamilies

Thegovernment’seffortstofightpovertyandpoorhealthcare

Low-inefamiliescannotaffordtopayfor1________,thatistosay,theycannotaffordto2_____adoctoror3______medicine.

1Thegovernmentencourageshealthcareformandreducespovertybydesigningahealthcareprojectwhichprovidespoorpatientswithtreatmentat7____orlesstohelpthemgettreatedproperly.

2TheChinesegovernmentisworkingwithothercountriesandinternationalorganizationstoexploreanddevelopanew8_______forChina.

3Thegovernmentencouragespeopleto9_________inorderthatothermeasurestofightpovertywillwork.

4ThegovernmenthasvowedtostopthespreadofAIDSbyprovidingfree10_______

Low-inefamiliescannotprovide4___fortheirchildren.

Manylow-inefamiliescannotaffordto5_______.

Low-inefamiliesliveonallowance6____________.

Keys:

1.medicaltreatment2.consult3.purchase/buy4.ahealthydiet5.purchasemedicalinsurance.6.givenbythegovernment7.halfthecost8.healthcaremodel9.purchasemedicalinsurance10.testsandtreatment

C.AnsweringthequestionsonP77.

Step7Homework

FinishalltheexercisesonWordStudyandGrammaronp77-79.

IntegratingReadingSkills

TheLittleMouldThatCould（P79）

Step1.Scanthepassage

A.findthemainidea

Paragraph1Flemingwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery,whichhecalledPenicillin,butotherscientistsshowednointerest.

Paragraph2PenicillinplayedaveryimportantroleduringtheWorldWarIIandatpresentaswell.

Paragraph3Flemingdiscoveredamouldthatcankillbacteriabyaccident.

Paragraph4Healthcareinthepastwasoftendangerousandrisky.

Paragraph5AlexanderFleminginventedmanywaystotreatthewoundedduringtheWorldWarI

B.answerafterscanningthepassageasquicklyaspossible.

1.Whatcouldthelittlemoulddo?

Thelittlemouldthatcouldtreat/cure/fightinfection.

2.whodiscoveredit?

Whenwasitdiscovered?

In1928,SirAlexanderFlemingdiscoveredit

3.Whatisitsname?

Itiscalledpenicillin（In1928,SirAlexanderFlemingdiscoveredpenicillinthatcouldtreat/cure/fightinfection.）

Step2Carefulreading

Choosethebestanswers:

1.Whodiscoveredpenicillin?

答案：

B

A.HowardWalterFlorey.B.AlexanderFleming.

C.PaulEhrlich.D.EarnstBorisChain.

2.Itwasnotuntil_____thattheimportanceofFleming’sdiscoverywasfullyrecognized?

答案：

B

A.WorldWarⅠB.WorldWarⅡC.1928D.1929

3.WhendidFlemingreceivetheNobelPrizewiththetwootherscientists?

答案：

D

A.In1914.B.In1928.C.In1929.D.In1945.

4.FromParagraph4ofthetext“TheLittleMouldThatCould”wecanseethatFlemingwasallthefollowingexcept______.答案：

D

A.confidentB.strong-willedC.hard-workingD.kindandwarm-hearted

Step3.Readthepassageagainandfinishtheexercisesonthepage78.AndretellthelifeexperienceofFlemingandhowhediscoveredpenicillin.

AlexanderFlemingwasayoungdoctorintheearly1900swhenaGermanchemistdevelopedachemicaltreatmenttocureanincurabledisease.Flemingbeganusingitinhisclinic.Thenin1914,hehadtogotothebattlefieldtotreatwoundedsoldiersduringWorldWarⅠ,whenheinventedmanywaystotreatthewounded.Afterreturningfromthewar,hewentonwiththesearchforthe

chemicalbecausehebelieveditcouldtreatinfections.Oneday,hefoundamouldwasgrowinginsomeoldglasscontainers.Tohissurprise,thebacteriahehadbeengrowinghaddied.Hebelievedthatitwasthemould,whichlaterhecalledpenicillinthatkilledthebacteria.Penicillinwasagreat

discovery.ItplayedaveryimportantroleduringWorldWarⅡandaswellasatpresenttime.FlemingwasawardedNobelPrizeforhisgreatdiscoveryin1945.

AlexanderFlemingdiscoveredPenicillin

Phrases:

1.takemeasurestodosth.

2.alaid-offworker

3.haveanineof

4.tomakemattersworse

5.takeabankloan

6.putextrapressureonthefamily

7.keepahealthydiet

8.liveinpoverty

9.makeendsmeet

10.lookforwardto

11.ready-madeclothes

12.curemanydiseases

13.astoryofhardwork

14.searchfor

15.cleanup

16.inagoodmood

17.setagoal

18.beeffectivein

ReadingonP213

FlorenceNightingale

Sheisrememberedasapioneerofnursingandareformerofhospitalsanitationmethods.Formostofherninetyyears,NightingalepushedforthereformoftheBritishmilitaryhealth-caresystem.

Mainidea

Para.1（Para1）:

FearhadgrippedthenationwhenSARSbrokeout.

Parts2（Para2-7）:

Thankstothequickandforcefulactionthecountrytookandthesacrificesthehealthcarestaffmade,SARSendedin