八年级下英语期末模拟试题.docx

八年级下英语期末模拟试题.docx

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2018年八年级下英语期末模拟试题

年级：

八年级学生：

王钊分数：

一．单项选择

（）1.Themanwhoinventedtheteawashonestone.Hewantedtobeemperorwhenhewasyoung.

A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a

（）2.Withtheofsciencetecnology.Wechatisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.

A.achievementB.amusementC.excitementD.development

（）3.treesweplant,environment（环境）wewillhave.

A.Themore;thebestB.Themost;thebetter

C.Themore;thebetterD.Thefewer;thebetter

（）4.---Asamiddleschoolstudent,wemusthaveagoodstudyhabit.

---Yes,fristwemustn’ttoday’shomeworktilltomorrow.

A.putoffB.putoutC.takeoffD.giveout

（）5.Katewasilllastweek.Butsheistogotoschooltoday.

A.goodenoughB.enoughgoodC.wellenoughD.enoughwell

（）6.Mr.Greenisn’there,hehomeinEnglandwithhisfamily.

A.hasbeenB.hascometoC.hasgonetoD.hasgoneback

（）7.Thestorymadethegirlherfamilybackinherhometown.

A.missB.missingC.missesD.tomiss

（）8.Iwasgoingoutforawalkmymotheraskedme,“Tom,Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

”.

A.whenB.whileC.unlessD.until

（）9.IhaveneverreadbookthatIcan’tputitdown.

A.suchanexcellentB.asuchexcellent

C.suchexcellentaD.soanexcellent

（）10.---Doyouhavelotsofhomeworkeveryday?

---No,Ionlyhave.Butnoneiseasy.

A.littleB.fewC.afewD.alittle

（）11.Myheadteachersawherupsomerubbishwhileheby.

A.pick;waspassingB.picking;waspassing

C.waspicking;waspassingD.picking;passed

（）12.---Havealotoftravelersvisitedthemuseum?

---Yes,andtheyareforeigners.

A.luckilyB.mostlyC.recentlyD.brightly

（）13.---IhavenevertastedIndianfood.Howaboutyou,Jack?

---.It’ssaidtobeveryhot.

A.MetooB.SoIhaveC.MeneitherD.SohaveI

（）14.---HowlonghaveyoutheLeague?

---Sincelastweek.

A.joinedB.beenC.beenjoinedD.beenin

（）15.I'mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme________?

A.whatisthebuildingusedforB.whendoesthefirstclassbegin

C.whereisthedininghallD.howmanyclassesourschoolhas

二．完形填空

Whichisthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguage?

Werememberedthatwealllearnedourownlanguagewhenwewere__1__,ifwecanlearnasecondlanguageinthesameway,itwon’tseemtobeso__2__.Thinkofwhatsmallchildrendo.

   Theylistento_3_peoplesayandtheytrytoimitate（模仿）whatthey_4_.Whentheywantsomethingtheyhaveto_5_forit.Theyareusinglanguage,talking_6_itallthetime.If_7_useasecondlanguagelikethisallthetime,theywilllearnitmore_8_.Itisalsoimportanttorememberthatwelearnourownlanguagebyhearingpeoplespeakit,_9_ byseeingwhattheywrite.Inschool,thoughyoulearntohearandspeak,toreadandwrite,youmustlearnallnewwordsthroughtheear,youcanreadthem,spellthemandwritethem_10_.

（ ）1.A.boys   B.girls   C.children  D.youngpeople

（ ）2.A.important     B.difficult  C.interesting     D.easy

（ ）3.A.that   B.which      C.what   D.old 

（ ）4.A.see   B.listen   C.hear   D.speak

（ ）5.A.send    B.look   C.wait   D.ask

（ ）6.A.in      B.by       C.on   D.with

（ ）7.A.people     B.teachers     C.children  D.workers

（ ）8.A.slowly     B.hardly      C.quickly  D.carefully

（ ）9.A.not     B.and   C.but   D.then

（ ）10.A.first     B.earlier    C.before      D.later

三．阅读理解

A

Adoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery（外科手术）。

Hefoundtheboy’sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.

Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?

Don’tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?

Don’tyouhaveanysenseofduty?

”

Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,“I’msorry.Iwasn’tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecallandnow,Iwishyou’dcalmdownsothatIcandomywork.”

“Calmdown?

!

Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?

Wouldyoucalmdown?

Ifyourownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor,thenwhatwillyoudo?

”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,“Wewilldoourbestandyoushouldalsopray（祈祷）foryourson’shealthylife.”

Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthappy,“Thankgoodness!

Yoursonissaved!

”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreplyhecarriedonhiswayrunningbysaying,“Iyouhaveanyquestions,askthenurse.”

“Couldn’thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson’sstate?

”shoutedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.

Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface,“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburialwhenwecalledhimforyourson’ssurgery.Andnowthathesavedyousson’slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson’sburial.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

（）46.Whatdidthedoctordoafterreceivedthecallfoethesurgery?

A.Heaskedanotherdoctortodohisduty.B.Hewenttothehospitalassoonaspossible.

C.Hediscussedtheboy’sstatewithhisfather.D.Hewaiteduntilhisson’sburialwasfinished.

（）47.Theshoutedatthedoctorbecausehethought.

A.Hehadwaitedtoolong.B.Noonecaredforhisson

C.Thedoctorwascoldtohim.D.Thesurgerytookalongtime.

（）48.Whotoldthetruthtothefatherintheend?

A.ThedoctorB.ThenurseC.HissonD.Apatient

（）49.Howmightthefatherfeelafterheknewthetruth?

A.AngryB.ExcitedC.SorryD.Doubtful

（）50.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.SeeingisbelievingB.Timewaitfornoman.

C.PracticemakesperfectD.Thinkbeforeyoudecide.

B

Haveyoueverhadtroublesleepinginanewplace?

Lotsofpeopledo.AndnowresearchersfromBrownUniversityinPhodetheyknowwhy.Theyfoundthatone-halfofthebrain“remainsmoreawake”thantheotherhalfwhenpeopletryingtosleepinanewplace.

ThesleepfindingswerereportedinCurrentBiologybyBrownUniversity.Intheirreport,theresearcherssaidmanypeoplereporttheyhaveahardertimesleepingthefirstnightatahotelorotherplacesoutsidetheirhome.Theycallit“first-nightinfluence”,“InJapantheysay,‘Ifyouchangeyourbed,youcan’tsleep.”saidYukaSasaki,oneofthereport’swriters.Youdon’tsleepverywellinanewplace.Weallknowaboutit.”

Theresearchersmeasuredbrainwaves（测量脑波）for30volunteersovertwonightsinalaboratory.Thetwonightswereaweekapart（间隔）.Theyfoundduringthefirstnightthelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactivethantherighthalf.Thiswasduringthefirstdeep-sleepperiod,theresearcherssaid.

Sasakisaidalotofquestionsremain.

Researchersdidnotkeepmeasuringbrainwavesallnightlong.Sotheydon’tknowifthelefthalfkeeps“watching”allnight,orwhetherit“worksinshifts（轮换）withtherighthalflaterinthenight.”Theyalsodonotknowwhythebrainactivity,atleastduringthefirstperiodofdeepsleep,isalwaysonthelefthalf.

Fromsome,thisresearchmaybecalming.Itisgoodtoknowthatourbrainis“lookingoutforus”inanewplace.Butitmaynothelpwithsleep.Thatbrainactivity,atleastaccordingtothisnewresearch,makesithardertogetthesleeppeopleneedtowakeupwellrestedinthemorning.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

（）51.Howmanytimesdidtheresearchersmeasurethebrainwavesfor35volunteers?

A.OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Fourth

（）52.Theresearchersfoundduringthefirstdeep-sleepperiod.

A.ThebrainwavesremainedthesameB.Thebrainactivityhelpedwithsleep

C.Therighthalfofbrainkeep“watch”D.Thelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactive.

（）53.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthequestionsthatremain?

A.Whetherthenewbedkeepsyoufromsleeping.B.Howyouhavetroublesleepinginanewplace.

C.Whythebrainactivityisalwaysonthelefthalf.D.Whatpeoplecandowhentheycan’tsleepwell.

（）54.Theunderlinedword“calming”hastheclosestmeaningto“”.

A.pleasingB.differentC.seriousD.strange

（）55.What’sthetextmainlyabout?

A.Whatwewillhavetodotosleepwell.B.Howresearchersmeasurebrainwaves.

C.Whodoesn’tsleepwellinanewplace.D.Whyit’shardertosleepinanewplace.

C

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