中考英语定语从句复习专项练习题.doc

中考英语定语从句复习专项练习题.doc

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中考英语复习专项练习题及答案详解（定语从句1）

1.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren’sPalace.

A.which             B.where               C.what             D.inwhich

2.Doyouknowtheman_______?

A.whomIspoke  B.towhospoke    C.Ispoketo      D.thatIspoke

3.Thisisthehotel_______lastmonth.

A.whichtheystayed                          B.atthattheystayed

C.wheretheystayedat                       D.wheretheystayed

4.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?

A.which             B.that                  C.when            D.onwhich

5.Thatistheday______I’llneverforget.

A.which             B.onwhich          C.inwhich        D.when

6.Thefactory______we’llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.

A.where             B.towhich           C.which           D.inwhich

7.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_______weareworking.

A.where             B.that                  C.which           D.there

8.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_______.

A.thathavebeenshownthisyear        B.thathaveshown

C.thathasbeenshownthisyear          D.thatyoutalked

9.Canyoulendmethebook______theotherday?

A.aboutwhichyoutalked                   B.whichyoutalked

C.aboutthatyoutalked                       D.thatyoutalked

10.Thepen______heiswritingismine.

A.withwhich      B.inwhich           C.onwhich       D.bywhich

11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.

A.whom             B.who                 C.which           D.that

12.Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.

A.towhom         B.onwhom          C.withwhich    D.withwhom

13.Itthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?

A.who                B.who’s              C.which           D.whose

14.I’minterestedin______youhavesaid.

A.allthat             B.allwhat            C.that               D.which

15.Iwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.

A.which             B.who                 C.what             D.as

16.Heisn’tsuchaman______heusedtobe.

A.who                B.whom              C.that               D.as

17.HeisgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.

A.that                 B.as                    C.whom           D.what

18.LiMing,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.

A.Iwentwith                                    B.withwhomIwent

C.withwhoIwent                          D.Iwentwithhim

19.Idon’tlike______asyouread.

A.thenovels        B.thesuchnovels C.suchnovels   D.samenovels

20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.

A.which             B.that                  C.whom           D.what

21.Theletterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.

A.which             B.that                  C.whom           D.who

22.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof____arewomen.

A.them               B.which               C.whom           D.who

23.You’retheonlyperson______I’veevermet______coulddoit.

A.who;/              B./;whom           C.whom;/         D./;who

24.Ilostabook,______Ican’tremembernow.

A.whosetitle       B.itstitle              C.thetitleofit   D.thetitleofthat

25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.

A.forwhich        B.forthat             C.inwhich        D.what

【试题答案】

1.A.which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

2.C.“和谁讲话”要说speaktosb.本题全句应为DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.。

whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。

3.D.where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。

4.C.when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。

5.A.which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。

其他几个答案都不能作宾语。

6.C.解析同第5题。

7.A.解析见第3题。

8.A.本句话的先行词应该是films，因此，关系代词that是复数概念，其谓语动词应用复数的被动语态havebeenshown。

如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则theone应该视为先行词。

9.A.“谈到某事物”应说talkaboutsth.。

about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。

10.A.withwhich是“介词+关系代词”结构，常用来引导定语从句。

with有“用”的意思，介词之后只能用which，不能用that.withwhich在定语从句中作状语，即heiswritingwithapen.

11.C.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontofwhich在从句中作状语。

12.D.withwhom引导定语从句.withwhom放在从句中即为：

myfatherworkswiththeengineer.

13.D.whose引导定语从句，在从句中作主语family的定语。

14.A.that引导定语从句，因为先行词是all，所以只能选用that引导。

15.D.thesame…as是固定用法，as引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语。

在本句话中，as作从句的主语。

16.D.such…as是固定用法，as引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语。

在本题中，as作表语。

17.B.as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。

这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。

as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。

从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。

在本句中，as作宾语。

18.B.LiMingenjoyeditverymuch是主句，withwhomIwenttotheconcert是定语从句。

withwhom放在从句中为：

IwenttotheconcertwithLiMing.

19.C.as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或thesame…as固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。

as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。

such修饰单数名词时，要用sucha…，本题中suchbooks，such直接修饰复数名词。

20.B.things和persons是先行词。

当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人，又表示物的名词时，其关系代词要用that。

21.D.who引导非限制性定语从句，who作从句的主语。

22.C.twothirdsofwhom即:

twothirdsofthe2,000workers.

23.D.先行词person后有两个定语从句，第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为，whom作从句中met的宾语，可以省略。

第二个从句whocoulddoit.who在从句中作主语，不可省略。

24.A.whosetitle引导非限制性定语从句，whosetitle也可以说成thetitleofwhich

25.A.forwhich引导定语从句，使用介词for，是来自于从句中的固定短语befamousfor“以……而闻名”。

2012中考英语复习专项练习题（定语从句2）

定语从句专项练习Choosethebestanswers:

1.I’lltellyou_______hetoldmelastmonth.

   A.allwhich       B.allwhat         C.thatall                 D.all

2.Istillremembertheday_____shefirstworethatpinkdress.

A.which           B.inwhich        C.onthat            D.onwhich

3.Isoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburn?

A.that             B.x                  C.which              D.it

4.I’vereadallthebooks______wereborrowedfromthelibrary.

A.that              B.x                C.which              D.they

5.Youcantakeanyseat_______isfree.

A.which          B.where          C.that                   D.inwhich

6.Achild______parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.

A.who             B.who’s         C.whose               D.which

7.Pleasepassmethedictionary______coverisblack.

A.which          B.whichof      C.its                   D.whose

8.Isthismuseum_____someGermanfriendsvisitedlastWednesday?

A.that              B.where          C.inwhich          D.theone

9.Hehastwosons,_______workaschemists.

A.twoofwhom                        B.bothofwhom 

C.bothofwhich                        D.allofwhom

10.I,______yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.

A.whois           B.whoam         C.thatis                D.whatis

11.TheradioIboughtyesterdayisquitedifferentfrom_____youboughtlastmonth.

A.that              B.which          C.theone            D.theonewhat

12.Chinahashundredsofislands,________thelargestisTaiwan.

A.inwhich         B.atwhich       C.ofwhich           D.which

13.Thisisthemostimportantchapter______weshouldpayattention.

A.towhom        B.inwhich       C.atwhich            D.towhich

14.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.

A.inwhich         B.forthat          C.inthat               D.forwhich

15.Gonearethedays______Shanghaiwasaparadiseforimperialistadventures.

A.that             B.which           C.when               D.during

16.Thechildrenclimbedthehill,______theypicnicked.

A.onitstop                                 B.onthetopofit

C.onwhosetop                           D.onthetopofthat 

17.Attheschoolgatestandsablackboard,______reads“Welcomeback”.

A.which           B.that             C.onwhich         D.where

18._________,thecompasswasfirstinChina.

A.Itisknowntoall                     B.Itisknownthat

C.Weallknow                          D.Asisknowntoall

19.Jackistheonlyoneofmyfriendswho______helpingmepaintmyhouse.

A.is                 Bare               C.was                 D.were

20.Theyturnedout600washingmachines,______aregoodquality.

A.mostofthem                           B.mostofwhich  

C.mostofthat                              D.mostofwhere

21.Withthefastdevelopmentofagriculture,thepeople_____villageItaughtbeforehavelivedahappylife.

A.who             B.whose         C.inwhose          D.inwhich

22.Theboss,_____restaurantIamserving,isakindheartedman.

A.inwhich       B.inwhose     C.where             D.which

23.Ifellmostangryabouttheway______I’vebeentreated.

A.when            B.that             C.where              D.how

24.HewasrudetotheCustomsofficer,_____ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.

A.who             B.whom         C.what                D.which

25.Thereisamountain_____thetopisalwayscoveredwithsnow.

A.whose          B.ofwhich      C.it’s                  D.that

26.Hehashadthesamelife______hisfatherlived.

A.where           B.as                C.that                 D.when

27.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,____,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.    

A.who             B.which           C.this                 D.what

28.RecentlyIboughtanancientChineseVase,_____wasveryreasonable.

A.whichprice                               B.thepriceofwhich  

C.itsprice                                   D.thepriceofwhose

29.TheChicagoBullswasmadeupofthebestbasketballpl