新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案15doc.docx

新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案15doc.docx

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新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案15doc

新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案U1

PartIIkeytoexercises

SectionA

Pre-readingactivities

1

1B2D3C4A5E

3

1Infactallthepiecesofadvicementionedintheinterviewareveryuseful.ButifIhavetchooseoneasthemostuseful,I’dchoose“keepabalance”.Whenwewereinhighschool,wespentalmostallourtimestudying.Therelackedabalancebetweensociallifeandacademiclifeinhighschool.It’simportanttokeepabalancebetweenlifeandworkbecauseitwillgiveusasoundmindinasoundbody.Nowwehavemuchmorefreetime,sowecanjoinstudentorganizationsorgotodifferentactivities.

2BeforeIleftforcollegemyparentsdidhaveatalkwithme.Theytoldmehowimportantcollegeexperiencewouldbeinmylife.Theytoldmeabouttheopportunitiesthatcollegeeducationwouldopenuptome.Theytoldmetotrytodevelopmoreinterestsandjoinsomestudentclubs.ThemostimpressiveadvicetheygavemewasthatIshouldnotonlyreadbooksaboutmymajor;instead,theyadvisedmetoreadaswidelyaspossible.Alltheseareveryvaluablepiecesofadvice.

Scripts:

Sarah:

HiI’mSarah.I’mastudentadvisoratauniversity.Iknowthefirstyearofcollegeisalwaysdifficult.Youhavetoadapttoanewenvironment,andlearntodoeverythingonyourown.Tohelpmakeyourtransitionjustalittleeasier,I’mgoingtointerviewsomeseniorstudentsoncampuslet’sseewhatadvicetheycangiveyou.

Sarah:

HiJennifer.Whatdoyouthinkisimportanttoafreshman?

Jennifer:

Ithinkitisveryimportanttogotoclassregularly.Itsoundseasy,butoversleepingandmissingthat8o’clockmorningclassisverycommon.Trytogotoclassontimeandregularly.Youwilllearnthematerialinclass,gettoknowtheprofessors,andmakefriendswithyourclassmates.Youwillalsogetimportantinformationfromtheprofessorsabouttestsandexams.

Sarah:

Mark,doyouagreewithJennifer?

Mark:

Absolutely.Myadviceis:

Findagoodplacetostudy.Itmaybeyourdormroomoracornerofthelibraryoraquietclassroom,butfindaplacethatworksbestforyoutogetyourworkdone.Ifyouhavetroubleconcentratinginyourdorm,youneedtofindanotherplace.

Sarah:

Nancy,whatisouradviceforfreshmen?

Nancy:

“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”Myadviceistogetinvolvedoncampus.Abigproblemforalotofnewstudentsisthattheymisshomeandtheydon'thaveasenseofbelonging.Thesolutionistojoinastudentorganization,oraclub,orasportsteam.Youwillmakenewfriends,learnnewskills,andfeelmoreconnectedtoyourschool.

Sarah:

Excellentadvice,Nancy.Simon,itseemsyouhavesomethingtosay.

Simon:

Yes,Ido.Well,Iwanttosayyoushouldkeepabalance.Collegelifeisamixtureofsociallifeandacademiclife.Don’tjointoomanystudentorganizationsorgototoomanyactivities.Otherwise,youwon’thaveenoughtimetostudy.Ofcourse,youshouldnotbecomeabookworm.Thekeyistokeepabalancebetweenfunandstudy.

Sarah:

Theyallgiveveryusefultips.Butletmeaddafewmore.Takeresponsibilityforyourselfandyouractions;takeadvantageofthelearningresourcesoncampus;stayhealthyandeatright.Ihopeyouwillgetthemostoutofyourcollegeexperience.

Readingcomprehension

Understandingthetext

1

1.Theparentsremindedtheirchildrentoworkhardandachievethebesttheycould.

2.Thepresidentcallsonthestudentstomakethemostofthegreatresourcesoncampus:

toexplorenewsubjects,tomeetfascinatingpeople,andtopursuenewpassions.

3.Bysaying“samplethemwidely”,thepresidentmeanstudentsshouldtrymaydifferentcoursesandtrysomethingnewtoseewhatitislike.

4.Ifwedon’tchallengeourselves,wewillnotbecomebroadlyeducatedpeople,andwemaynotfindthepassionthatwillhelpusshapeourfuture.

5.WecanlearnfromtheexampleofVeraWangthatweshouldchallengeourselvesandbychallengingourselves,wearemorelikelytofindaninterestwedon’tknowwehave,andthisinterestmayhelpusbuildaprosperousfuture.

6.Wshouldnotworry,andweshouldlearntofacethisnewpartofourlifewithenthusiasm.Collegeexperiences,pleasantorunpleasant,willprovideuswithvaluablelessonswhichwillenrichourlife.

7.TheexpressionNowitisyourturn”meansthatnowitistimeforyoutoacquireknowledgeandtopassiton.

8.Thepresident’swelcomingspeechisreallyimpressive.Hementionsmanyimportantthingsaboutcollegelife,theresourcesavailableoncampus,aswellastheopportunitieswehaveandtheresponsibilitiesweshouldtake.Thespeechisveryinspiring.

Criticalthinking

1.Auniversityeducationwillplayaveryimportantroleinmylife,anditwillbenefitmeinanumberofways.IntheuniversityIcanacquirespecializedknowledgeaboutmymajor,anddevelopcriticalthinkingandresearchskills.Iwillhavetheopportunitiestomeetandshareideaswithpeopleofdifferentminds.Icangainabroaderviewoftheworldbymeetingpeoplefromdiversebackgroundsandcultures.AndIwillstartmylifejourneyofself-discovery,self-improvement,andself-fulfillment.

2.Yes,absolutely.Withauniversityeducation,apersonwillhavemorefreedomandthereforemorechoices.Thiseducationexperienceprovidesunlimitedpotential.Moreover,auniversityeducationprovidesthemeansforonetosucceed.Notonlywillapersonobtainknowledgeandskillsessentialforhiscareerdevelopment,buthewillalsodevelopanindependentmindandbeabletomakerightdecisionsonhisown.

3.Iadmirethosewhodroppedoutofuniversityandyethavemadefameforthemselvesbyachievingbiggoals.Somepeopleusethosesuccessfulcollegedropoutsascounterexamplestoshowtheirbeliefthatapersoncansucceedevenwithoutauniversityeducation.Chancesarethatmostpeopledonothavethesamemind,talent,determination,oropportunitiesasBillGates,SteveJobs,andMarkZuckerbergdid;therefore,theymightnotbeabletoachievesuccesswithouthavingauniversityeducation.Infact,auniversityeducationwillequipthemwiththenecessaryknowledgeandskillswhichwillhelpthemtosucceed.

4.Nowadayseducationisgettingmoreandmoreexpensive,especiallycollegeeducation.Andtherearepeoplewhochoosetogiveupeducationbecauseofthehighcost.Butwithouteducation,onewouldnotbeabletoacquireknowledgethataneducationwilloffer.Inotherwords,theywouldbe“ignorant”.Theresultwouldbethatignorantpeoplewillsufferevenmoreorpayevenmoreforbeingso.Itistruethateducationisexpensive,butifyoutry“ignorance”,thecostwouldbeevenhigher

5.Tosamplewidelyandchallengemyself,IamgoingtoventureoutofmycomfortzoneanddowhatIhavenothadthecouragetodo.Forinstance,Iwillmakefriendswithpeoplefromdiversebackgroundsandcultures.Iwilltakeaswimmingclassandlearnhowtoswim.Iwilattendunconventionallectures,joinstudentclubs,andtryallkindsoffood.Mostofall,Iwilldowhateverittakestomakethemostofthefouryearsandtrytobecomeawell-roundedgraduate.

Languagefocus

Wordsinuse

3

1confidence2explore3emerged4assume5pose6comprehensive

7resources8yield9inherited10transmit

Wordbuilding

4

Wordslearnednewwordsformed

-un

coveruncover

easyuneasy

loadunload

-ant

applyapplicant

resistresistant

accountaccountant

-ify

simpleamplify

notenotify

qualityqualify

classclassify

5

1.classified

2.assist

3.resistant

4.uncovered

5.uneasy

6.qualify

7.unloading

8.applicants

9.simplified

10.accountant

11.notified

bankedcloze

6

1D2H3A4B5M6F7O8I9G10J

Expressionsinuse

7

1.gotby

2.makethemostof

3.inadvance

4.overtime

5.reapthebenefitsof

6.allatonce

7.remind…of

8.standachanceof

9.openthedoorto

10.takepleasurein

sectionB

readingskills

1

1.A

2.A

3.C

4.B,C,E

Readingcomprehension

Understandingthetext

3.

1Thefatherishappythathischildisgoingtocollegeandwillhavenewexcitingexperiences.Meantime,thefatherfeelssadtoseethechildleave.

2.Becauseitisincollegethatthechildwillfindoutwhatlearningisabout.

3.Thestatement“Educationiswhatremainsafteronehasforgotteneverythinghelearnedinschool”wasmadebyEinstein.Itmeansthatthedetailsyouhavelearnedorthefactsyouhaverememberedarenotimportant.Whatisreallyimportantisthefactthatyouhavelearnedhowtolearnandthatyouhavedevelopedawayofthinkingandasenseofresponsibility.

4.thefatherthinkshischildshouldtakecoursesthatwillstimulatehisinterestandimprovehisintellectualcapacity.

5.whatSteveJobsmeantwasthatincollege,yourpassionwillguideyoutolearnalotofnewandseeminglyunconnectedthings;butlater,thoseunconnectedthingswillbecomeconnectedandhelpyoubuildyourlifeandcareer.

6.thefatherwarnshischildnottobeupsetbylowgrades.Theyareonlylettersandarenotimportant.

7.Genuineandsincerepeoplecanbecomeourfriends.

8.Thefatheriseagertoseewhathischildwilldevelopinto,andwhatachievementshischildwillmakeinthefuture.

Criticalthinking

4

1.IfeltsomewhatsadwhenthetimecameformetoleavemyparentsforcollegebecauseIhadtoleavethemforthefirsttimeinmylife.Imissedallthecomfortstheyprovideformeathome.Butinthemeanwhile,Ifeltexcitedaboutmynewexperienceoflivingoncampus.Forme,livingonmyownwasanindicationofindependenceandresponsibilities.Iwaslookingforwardtothisnewandexcitinglegofmylifejourney.

2.Myparentsexpectmetotrymybestinallaspects.TheysaidtomewhenIlefthomeforcollege,“Doingyourbestdoesnotjustmeanyouhav