北京市高三英语模拟考试试题.docx

北京市高三英语模拟考试试题.docx

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北京市高三英语模拟考试试题

高三英语模拟考试试题

（考试时间：

100分钟试卷满分：

120分）

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节语法填空（共10小题：

每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

Intheearly1800s,StanislasBaudrybuiltpublicbathsinthecenterofatowninFrance.Toencouragepeopletocome,Baudrydrovealargevehiclearoundtogivepeoplearidetothebaths.Hecalledthevehicleanomnibus,1isaLatinwordmeaning“foreveryone”.Thenhe2（notice）thatmanypassengerswouldgetoffatstopsduringthejourneytothebaths.SoBaudryshiftedthefocusofhisomnibusservice.Hecreatedapermanentrouteforpassengers3（board）andgetoff.Eventually,theomnibusbecameknown4（simple）asabus.

B

InthefilmFrozen2,ElsaandAnnaaresisterswholiveinakingdomcalledArendella.Elsaisborn5specialpowersthatallowhertocreateiceandsnow.Elsa’spowersareconsidereddangerous,6shemusthidethem.Eventuallyshelosescontrolandchangessummertowinter.ThenElsafleesfromhome,andAnnagoesonadangerousjourneytofindhersister.Alongtheway,Annateamsupwithaman7（name）Kristofandhisreindeer（驯鹿））Sven.Atalkingsnowman,Olafalsoaccompaniesthem.Intheend,it’sAnna’sloveforhersisterthatsavestheday.

C

AccordingtotheWorldWildlifeFund,onlyabout3,890tigersareleftinthewild.Indiaishometo70percentofthem,anditsrolein8（ensure）thebigcat’ssurvivalcan’tbeunderstated.TigernumbersinIndiaarebelievedtohavedroppedfromabout40,000atthebeginningofthe9（19）centurytojust1,800intheearly1970s,whenIndialaunchedtheconservationprogramProjectTiger.Kanhawasoneoftheoriginalnine

10（reserve）setupunderthatprogram.

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AGratefulPatient

Itookajobasareceptionistforavet（兽医）almostfivedecadesago.Asakeenanimallover,IacceptedthepositionontheconditionthatIwouldn’thavetoassistwithanywoundedanimals.Icouldn’t11toseeanycreatureinpain.

Attheendofmyfirstweek,wewereclosingtheofficeforthedaywhenayoungmanranuptousholdingaseverely12DobermanPinscherpuppy（杜宾幼犬）inhisarmsand13ustosavehislife.Thefour-month-oldpuppyhadbeenhitbyacar.

ThevetandIranbackintothe14room.Itwashurtbadly.Theonlyplacetheskinwasstillattachedtothispoorlittleanimal’sbodywasaroundoneshoulder.Thevetworkedtirelesslyforwhatseemedlike15,sewinghimbacktogetheragain.Thatwasthe16part.Thepuppyhadbrokentoomanybones,includinghisspine（脊柱）.Evenifhe17thenextfewdays,wewerequitesurehewouldneverwalkagain.

Thatdayforever18mylife.Thevetinstructedme,andIbecamehis19inallthingsmedical.OneofmyfirstjobswastogivethatDobermanpuppydailyphysical20.Iremembermovinghistinylegstotrytokeephis21fromwithering（萎缩）.

Weekswentbyuntiloneday,Ifeltthislittlefighterpushbackeverso22.Andhecontinuedtopushback23hecouldfinallyusehislegs.Itrecovered.

Fast-forwardaboutayear,Iwalkedintotheclinic’scrowdedwaitingroomandcalledthenameofthenextclient.Suddenly,a/an24Dobermanwhohadbeenstandingquietlywithhisownerontheoppositesideoftheroom25looseandrushedtowardme.Ifoundmyself26againstthewallwiththismagnificentdogstandingonhishindlegs,hisfrontpawsonmyshoulders,27myfacewithplentifulandjoyfulkisses!

Istilltearupinamazementatthedisplayofloveand28thedoghadformethatdayallthoseyearsago.I29tobeavettechnicianfor14years,andsinceretirement,I’vevolunteeredatano-killanimalshelter.InallthetimethathaspassedandalltheexperiencesIhavehad,I’ve30metadogwhodidn’tknowthatithadbeenrescuedinonewayoranother.

11.A.helpB.stopC.bearD.offer

12.A.punishedB.poisonedC.affectedD.injured

13.A.beggedB.blamedC.remindedD.forced

14.A.sittingB.waitingC.nursingD.operating

15.A.yearsB.hoursC.minutesD.seconds

16.A.cruelB.easyC.toughD.calm

17.A.survivedB.existedC.struggledD.solved

18.A.improvedB.savedC.changedD.damaged

19.A.applicantB.servantC.consultantD.assistant

20.A.managementB.treatmentC.recoveryD.capacity

21.A.musclesB.skinC.boneD.hair

22.A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.slightlyD.rapidly

23.A.afterB.asC.tillD.when

24.A.awkwardB.tinyC.weakD.huge

25.A.hungB.brokeC.pulledD.stayed

26.A.pinnedB.stuckC.pluggedD.hugged

27.A.barkingB.hittingC.washingD.biting

28.A.inspirationB.gratitudeC.embarrassmentD.sympathy

29.A.triedonB.actedonC.settledonD.wenton

30.A.neverB.everC.evenD.seldom

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

AirplaneStoriesandHistories

NormanCurrey

Hardback|Paperback|E-book$29.99|$19.99|$3.99

AirplaneStoriesandHistoriesrecords200yearsofaviationhighlights.Abibliographyisprovidedforenthusiaststoexplorethesubjectsatgreaterdepth.

Tips’nTalesfromtheTrails

VickiEvenson

Hardback|Paperback|E-book$29.99|$19.99|$3.99

Tips’nTalesfromtheTrailsoffersinformationandadviceforanyhorsepersonconsideringinterstatetrailriding.Itprovideshelpfulinsightswhenpreparingandplanningforexpansionofthereader’sownadventures.

TheRhythmofMyLife

TuningintotheRockyRhythmofFire

YvonMilien

Hardback|Paperback|E-book$26.99|$13.99|$3.99

Thisautobiographysharesthestoryoftheauthor’slifeandhowhefoundtheinnerstrengthtoovercomethechallenges.

OnTheHealingRoadThroughTheEyesOfAnAdoptee

ThePoetDena

Paperback|E-book$13.99|$3.99

TherapeuticpoetryiswhatthePoetDenaoffers.AsyougoalongTheHealingRoad,youwillfindatleastafewwordstohelplightenyourownstruggles.

TheAdventuresofMr.FuzzyEarsSearchingforaFurryFriend

DonnaCarrRoberts

Hardback|Paperback|E-book$35.95|$22.95|$3.99

Thestoryofafuzzylittledogwhosearchedforafriendinallthewrongplacesuntil…

TheGirlfromCopenhagen

GlennPeterson

Hardback|Paperback|E-book$29.99|$19.99|$3.99

TheGirlfromCopenhagenisaautobiographyaboutthelifeofauthorGlennPeterson’smother,fromchildhoodtooldage.

31.IfTomlikesreadingpoems,hemightbuy___________.

A.AirplaneStoriesandHistoriesB.Tips’nTalesfromtheTrails

C.OnTheHealingRoadD.TheRhythmofMyLife

32.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____________.

A.TheRhythmofMyLifeisaboutamusician’slife.

B.AirplaneStoriesandHistoriesisabookintendedforpilots

C.TheAdventuresofMr.FuzzyEarsisaboutadogsearchingforhismaster

D.Tips’nTalesfromtheTrailsgivessuggestionsonhorseridinginthewild

33.WhichbookissimilartoTheGirlfromCopenhageninstyle?

A.AirplaneStoriesandHistoriesB.OnTheHealingRoad

C.TheRhythmofMyLifeD.TheAdventuresofMr.FuzzyEars

B

WhenIwasabout12yearsold,myolderbrother,James,smuggledaBBgunintothehouse.Ourparentshadtoldusmanytimesthatwewerenotallowedtobringhomegunsorknives,eveniftheywerejusttoys.Havinganyformofweaponryinourhomewasstrictlyforbidden.

Jamesbroughtmetohisroom.Heopenedhisclosetdoorandtookoutashoeboxthatwasburiedbeneathaheapofclothes.TheBBgunwasinside.Iwasimmediatelyenamoredbytheshinybarrel.

"CanIshootit,Jamesie?

"Iasked,hopefully.

"Noway,"Jamessaid,takingitfrommeandputtingitback.

Oneday,whennoonewashome,IwentintoJames'closetandtookitout.Forsomeinexplicablereason-IhavenoideawhatIwasthinking-Iwenttothefrontwindowofthesecondfloorinourrowhouse.Icrackedthewindowopen.Ipointedthegunoutsideandshot.Iquicklyshutthewindowandpeekedoutside.

Inamatterofseconds,oldMr.Schlosbergcameoutofhisgrocerystore.Helookedbackathisstorewindow.Helookedupthestreet.Helookeddownthestreet.Thenhelookedstraightacrosstoourhouse.

Thankfully,JamesiemadeithomebeforeMotherorFather.

Ashesteppedthroughthedoor,IcouldhearoldMr.Schlosbergcallhisname."James,James,"hecalled."Comehere,son."

Afterseveralminutes,Jamesranbackacrossthestreetandintothelivingroom.Ihadretreatedintothekitchen."Alma!

"hescreamed."Getouthere!

YoucrackedMr.Schlosberg'swindowwithmyBBgun!

"

"Oh,please,Jamesie,"Ibegged."Don'tlethimtellMother.Shewillwhipmybottomrealgood!

"Jamesiesighed.HewipedmytearsandwentbackacrossthestreettoMr.Schlosberg’s.Idon'tknowwhatJamessaidtothatman,buttherewasneveramentionoftheincidentagain.

Yearslater,IfoundoutJamesiehadusedthemoneyhegotfromhisnewspaperroutetopayforMr.Schlosberg'scrackedwindow.Heonlygotonecentforeverypaperhedelivered.HemanagedtopaybackthedebtjustbeforehewentofftofightinWorldWarII.

Sincethatday,Ihavenevertouchedagun:

aBBgun,awatergun,arealgun,oranyothertype.

34.Whywasthegunhiddeninthecloset?

A.Thegunwastooexpensive.

B.Thefamilyhadonlyonegun.

C.Thelawdidn’tallowanyonetohaveagun

D.Theparentsdidn’tallowaguntoappearathome.

35.WhatdidAlmaexpectfromJamesafterheshotMr.Schlosberg’swindow?

A.Todealwiththeprobl