高三英语外研版总复习课后强化作业5Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Shewas______________theresultshehadachieved.
3.这种设备越轻就越贵。
________theequipmentis,______________________itis.
4.我的房子是他房子的两倍大。
Myhouseis________________________his.
5.人人都该懂得法律,但很少有人懂。
Everybody_____________________________________________knowthelaw,butfewpeopledo.
6.这是我过去常去游泳的小河。
Thisistheriver__________________________swimming.
1.addsto 2.veryproudof 3.Thelighter;
themoreexpensive 4.twiceasbigas/twicethesizeof 5.issupposedto
6.whereIusedtogo
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.Fromfacts,scientistshave________thatmoreenergyisbeingabsorbedfromthesun,throwingtheearth'
senergy“outofbalance”.
A.confirmed B.concluded
C.concentratedD.centered
B confirm意为“证实”;
conclude意为“推断出”;
concentrate意为“集中”;
center意为“集中”。
根据Fromfacts判断,应选B项,表示“从事实中推断出”tbat从句的内容。
2.Thepianosintheothershopwillbe______,but________.
A.cheaper;
notasbetter
B.morecheap;
notasbetter
C.cheaper;
notasgood
D.morecheap;
C cheap为单音节的形容词,比较级为cheaper,可排除B、D项;
第二个空在as后面应用原级而不能用比较级,相当于buttheyarenotasgoodasthepianosinthisshop。
3.—I'
vestudiedgardeningasahobby.CouldImakesomesuggestions?
—________.
A.YouwillmakeitB.Gorightahead
C.Don'
tmentionitD.Takeiteasy
B 该题用B项表示“说吧;
直说就行”。
4.—Didyoudowellinthemathexaminationyesterday?
—I'
mafraidnot.Someproblemswerenotaseasyasthey________.
A.supposed
B.supposedtobe
C.weresupposedtobe
D.weresupposedto
C besupposedtodo意为“应当;
理应”,承前省略的不定式后有be时,不定式符号to后要保留be,故选C项。
5.Atthefootofthemountain________.
A.avillagelieB.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelieD.lyingavillage
B 全部倒装是将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前,此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有:
(1)here/there/now/then/thus等副词置于句首.谓语动词常用be/come/go/lie/run等表示来去或状态的动词;
(2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语动词是表示运动的动词。
6.Thenewlybuiltbridge________thebeautyofthecity.
A.addsuptoB.addsto
C.addsupD.isaddedto
B addup“加起来”;
addupto“加起来到,总计是”;
addto“增加,增添”;
add...to...“把……加到……上”。
根据句意应选B项。
句意:
这座新建的大桥增添了这个城市的美丽。
7.I________verylateduringthesummervacation,butnowI________upveryearly.
A.amusedtorise;
amusedtogetting
B.amusedtorise;
usedtogetting
C.usedtorise;
D.usedtorise;
usedtoget
C usedtodosth.“(过去)常常做集事”;
beusedto(doing)sth.“习惯于(做)某事”,to是介词,因此后面如果接动词一定要用动名词形式。
8.Heisaskillfulworker.Iamsurehehasenough________tofixallthe________.
A.experience;
equipment
B.experiences;
equipments
C.experience;
D.experiences;
A experience意为“经验”时为不可数名词,意为“经历”时为可数名词,由skillfulworker判断“他有足够的经验”,所以第一个空用experience;
equipment意为“设备;
装备”,为不可数名词,所以答案为A项。
9.Whynottryto________yourstoryintoanovel?
A.expendB.expand
C.expenseD.expect
B expend“消费;
花费”;
expand“扩大;
扩展”;
expense为名词“消耗;
开支”;
expect“期望;
料想”。
根据句意应选B项,表示“把你的故事扩展为一部小说”。
10.You'
restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove______?
A.abitfarB.alittlefarther
C.abitoffartherD.alittlefar
B 第一句说离照相机“太近”,说明说话人让对方站得稍远一些,用比较级。
abitof后面接名词,不能接副词或形容词。
11.—IhaveseensolittleofMike________.Isheawayonbusiness?
—Oh,no.Hejustleavesforhisofficeearlyandcomesbackvery________.
A.later;
latelyB.later;
later
C.lately;
lateD.late;
lately
C lately相当于recently,通常和现在完成时连用;
late意为“迟;
晚”,既可以作形容词又可以作副词;
later作副词时,意为“以后;
后来”。
12.—Youcouldn'
thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.
—________
A.Oh,don'
tyoulikeit?
B.That'
sallright.
C.I'
mgladyoulikeitsomuch.
D.Itdoesn'
tmatter.
C 第一句意为:
你送我的礼物真是再好不过了。
由此可知,C项符合语境。
13.—WouldyoumindifIturnedthetelevisionon?
—No,________.
A.notintheleastB.notleast
C.atleastD.leastofall
A notintheleast相当于notatall,意为“一点也不”。
notleast“尤其;
特别”;
atleast“至少;
起码”;
leastofall“最不;
尤其”。
14.________isnotnecessaryforyoutohavetoldheraboutthebadnews.
A.ThereB.It
C.ThatD.This
B Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.是固定句型,it作形式主语。
15.(2011·
浙江绍兴一中高三期中,17)BarackObama'
srecentvisittotheAsiannationsclearlysentamessagetotheworld________AsiaisimportantinAmerica'
sglobalpartnership.
A.whichB.where
C.thatD.as
C 根据句意判断应选that引导同位语从句,说明名词message的内容。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Childrenstartoutasnaturalscientists,eagertolookintotheworldaroundthem.Helpingthemenjoysciencecanbeeasy;
there'
snoneedforalotofscientifictermsorexpensivelabequipment.Youonlyhavetoshareyourchildren'
scuriosity(好奇).Firstly,listentotheirquestions.Ioncevisitedaclassroomofsevenyearoldstotalkaboutscienceasajob.Thechildrenaskedme“textbookquestions”aboutschooling,salary(薪水)andwhetherIlikedmyjob.WhenIfinishedanswering,wesatfacingoneanotherinsilence.FinallyIsaid,“Nowthatwe'
vefinishedwithyourlists,_doyouhavequestionsofyourownaboutscience?
”
Afteralongpause,aboyraisedhishand,“Haveyoueverseenagrasshopper(蚱蜢)eat?
WhenItryeatingleaveslikethat,Igetastomachache.Why?
”
Thisbeganasetofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohours.
Secondly,givethemtimetothink.Studiesoverthepast30yearshaveshownthat,afteraskingaquestion,adultstypicallywaitonlyonesecondorlessforananswer,notimeforachildtothink.Whenadultsincreasetheir“waittime”tothreesecondsormore,childrengivemorelogical(符合逻辑的),completeandcreativeanswers.
Thirdly,watchyourlanguage.Onceyouhaveachildinvolvedinasciencediscussion,don'
tjumpinwith“That'
sright”or“Verygood”.Thesewordsworkwellwhenitcomestoencouraginggoodbehaviour(行为).Butintalkingaboutscience,quickpraisecansignalthatdiscussionisover.Instead,keepthingsgoingbysaying“That'
sinteresting”or“I'
dneverthoughtofitthatwaybefore”,orcomingupwithmorequestionsorideas.
Neverpushachildto“think”.Itdoesn'
tmakesense.Childrenarealwaysthinking,withoutyourtellingthemto.What'
smore,thiscanturnaconversationintoaperformance.Thechildwilltrytofindtheansweryouwant,inasfewwordsaspossible,sothathewillbeasmallertarget(目标)foryourdisagreement.
Lastly,show;
don'
ttell.Reallifeimpressionsofnaturearefarmoreimpressivethananylessonchildrencanlearnfromabookoratelevisionprogram.Letchildrenlookattheirfingertipsthroughamagnifyingglass(放大镜),andthey'
llunderstandwhyyouwantthemtowashbeforedinner.Ratherthansayingthatwaterevaporates(蒸发),setapotofwatertoboilandletthemwatchthewaterleveldrop.
1.Accordingtothepassage,childrenarenaturalscientists,andtoraisetheirinterest,themostimportantthingforadultstodois________.
A.toletthemseetheworldaround
B.tosharethechildren'
scuriosity
C.toexplaindifficultphrasesaboutscience
D.tosupplythechildrenwithlabequipment
B 根据文章第一段第三句中的“shareyouchildren'
scuriousity”可推知答案为B项。
2.Inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword“lists”couldbestbereplacedby________.
A.anyquestions
B.anyproblems
C.questionsfromtextbooks
D.anynumberofquestions
C 根据文章第一段第六句“Thechildrenaskedme‘textbookquestions’”可推知答案为C项。
3.Accordingtothepassage,childrencananswerquestionsinamorelogical,completeandcreativewayifadults________.
A.askthemtoanswerquickly
B.waitforoneortwosecondsafteraquestion
C.tellthemtoanswerthenextday
D.waitatleastforthreesecondsafteraquestion
D 根据文章第四段最后一句“Whenadultsincreasetheir‘waittime’tothreesecondsormore,childrengivemorelogical,completeandcreativeanswers.”可推知答案为D项。
4.Theauthormentionsallofthefollowingtechniquesforadultstosharewiththeirchildren'
scuriosityEXCEPTthatadultsshould________.
A.telltheirchildrenstoriesinsteadofreciting(背诵)facts
B.offertheirchildrenchancestoseethingsofthemselves
C.bepatientenoughwhentheirchildrenanswerquestions
D.encouragetheirchildrentoaskquestionsoftheirown
A 根据文章内容:
从第四段可排除C项;
从前三段可排除D项;
从第七段可排除B项。
从而可推知答案为A项。
Ⅴ.短文填空
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
OnatypicalhotAugustdayinXianyouCounty,FujianProvince,ZengDemei,aretiredworkerinhisseventies,hurriesdownabusystreet.Inhishandisablackleatherbag.Zengopenshisbag,takingouttwoforms.__1__.
Eachoftheformscontainsdetailedinformationofastudent.Onhisarrivaltwohourslaterawomangreetshimandleadshimtoherofficewhereanothermaniswaiting.Theyarethetwovillageofficials.TheyinspecttheformshandedtothembyZengandimmediatelyrecognizethegirls.__2__?
“It'
sapitybutitdoesn'
tmatter.”saysZeng,whowastesnotimeindecidingtolookfortheremainingchild,SuQiuju.
Afterhalfanhour,theystopoutsideasmallhousemadeofmudbrick.Amiddleagedmanandagirlin