学年牛津译林版八年级英语第一学期期末模拟试题及答案.docx
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学年牛津译林版八年级英语第一学期期末模拟试题及答案
2019—2020学年度第一学期期末模拟试卷
八年级英语
考试时间：
100分钟满分：
100分
（将答案按序号填在答卷纸上）
选择题（共50分）
一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
第一部分听对话选图片
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话听两遍。
1.What’sthatbuilding?
A.B.C.
2.WhatkindofbirddoesSandylikebest?
A.B.C.
3.Whichanimalarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.B.C.
4.WhichseasonisitinKate’scity?
A.B.C.
5.Whathappenedtothehouse?
A.B.C.
第二部分听对话或独白回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两段独白，每段对话或独白后有几小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。
每段对话或独白听两遍。
听一段对话，回答第6—7题。
6.Whatactionwilltheytakeforwildanimals?
A.Gooutbybus.B.Buythingsfromtheshow.C.GototheCentreMarket.
7.Whattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.At4:
00.B.At4:
15.C.At4:
30.
听一段独白，回答第8—10题。
Aweatherreport
Nov.29
8
Thetemperaturewillbebetween7℃to18℃.
Goodtohaveatripoutside.
Nov.30
Foggy
Itwillbeabit9.
Becarefulwhenyoudrive.
Dec.1
Snowy
Itwillbearound10.
Wearwarmclothes.
8.A.SunnyB.WindyC.Rainy
9.A.wetB.coldC.windy
10.A.-2℃B.0℃C.5℃
听一段独白，回答第11—15题。
11.Whatkindofpassageisit?
A.Aplay.B.Astory.C.Anadvertisement.
12.Whatkindofpeoplecanbecomeamemberofthatgroup?
A.Allyoungpeople.B.Peoplefrom12to18.C.Peoplefrom12to80.
13.Whatcanthegroupmembersdo?
A.Helppatientsinhospitals.B.Helpchildreninschools.C.Helppeopleinmanyways.
14.WhodoesSusanlookafter?
A.Children.B.Oldpeople.C.Patients.
15.Whatwillyoudoifyouwanttojointhegroup?
A.Callthemorvisitthem.
B.Callthemorvisittheirwebsite.
C.Visittheirwebsiteorwritetothem.
二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。
16.Nextweek,therewillbeaheavysnowandthetemperaturewilldrop_______zero.
A.amongB.fromC.aboveD.below
17.—WhydidyouchooseMaggieasyourbestfriend?
—Becausesheisvery_______.Shealwayssharesthingswithothers.
A.patientB.tidyC.generousD.humorous
18.Thebambooforestsarebecomingsmaller.Asaresult,pandas_______nothaveaplaceto
liveorfoodtoeat.
A.canB.mayC.needD.should
19.Mymotherandfatherenjoyed_______inthecinemalastSunday.Thefilmbroughtthem
backtothehappycollegelife.
A.oneselfB.himselfC.herself D.themselves
20.Theboywasplayingunderthetree_______theaccidenthappened.
A.whenB.afterC.whileD.before
21.—_______doesababytigerweighwhenitisborn?
—Itmightbehardtobelieve.Anew-bornbabytigerweighsnomorethan1kilogram.
A.HowoldB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howlong
22.—ShallwegotowatchthemovieCoconow?
—Sorry.It’snottheright_______.I’mtootired.
A.wayB.directionC.momentD.space
23.—WhatshouldIdowhentheearthquakehappens,Dad?
—Firstofall,it’simportantto_______andhideyourselfinthecornersoftheroom.
A.calmdownB.putdownC.turndownD.falldown
24.Tomdoesn’tstudy_______hisclassmates,soheoftenfailsintheexams.
A.ascarefulasB.socarelessasC.ascarelesslyasD.socarefullyas
25.Themanisbadlyhurt.We’dbetter_______himbeforethedoctorscome.
A.notmoveB.nottomoveC.don’tmoveD.notmoving
26.—Wecouldn’tfindyouanywherearound8o’clockyesterdayevening.
—I’msorryforthat.I_______inthesupermarketthen.
A.shoppedB.amshoppingC.wasshoppingD.willshop
27.Amongthefollowingwords,_______isNOTanoun.
A.bitternessB.bleedingC.communicationD.doubtful
28.“Thosesweetmemoriesofsummerdaysareaboutquietstreamsandtreesandshade.”
Thissentencestructureis_______.
A.S+VB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC
29.—Mum,Ihavetriedmybesttopassthedrivingtest,butIfailed.
—_______!
Goodlucktoyounexttime.
A.That’sgreatB.What’sapity
C.GladtohearthatD.That’syourbusiness
30.—Ithinkthefilmisanawfulone.Whatdoyouthinkofit?
—_______.Ittellsalongandboringstory.
A.Ican’tagreemoreB.Idon’tthinkso
C.Idon’tthinkyouarerightD.Ican’tagreewithyou
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Redsquirrelswerecommon（常见的）inBritishforestsandcountryside.Butthereare31than140,000redsquirrelsleftnowandmostofthemareinScotland.However,greysquirrelsarenowsocommonthatmanypeople32them.Theycanhuntandkillthemlegally（合法）.
Thetwotypesofsquirrelslooksimilar.Theybothhavealong33,whichhelpsthesquirreltojumpfromtreetotree,andthesamelargeeyes,smallearsandpowerfulbacklegs.34,thegreysquirrelhasaclearadvantage（优势）overthered.Theredsquirrelhasahead-and-bodylengthof19to23cmandataillengthof15to20cm.Butthegreysquirrelisa35animal.Thehead-and-bodylengthisbetween23and30cm.Thissizemayletthemstoremorefatand36
themtoliveinahardwinter.
So37isthenumberofredsquirrelssmallerthanthatofgreysquirrels?
Sizeisonereason,butthereareothers.Redsquirrelslivehighupin38,whilegreysquirrelsspendmoreoftheirtimeontheground.Thismeansthemissingofforestsgreatlyinfluences（影响）theredsquirrel’spopulation.Anotherreasonisthegreysquirrel’s39togetfoodeasilyfrompeople.Likethefox,thegreysquirrel40liveintownsandcities.Theotherproblemfortheredsquirrelisillness,whichisfataltothem.
31.A.laterB.fewerC.moreD.less
32.A.dislikeB.likeC.watchD.find
33.A.headB.tailC.noseD.mouth
34.A.InsteadB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.However
35.A.smallerB.clevererC.largerD.funnier
36.A.asksB.helpsC.tellsD.teaches
37.A.whyB.whatC.whenD.how
38.A.treesB.hillsC.skiesD.clouds
39.A.qualityB.hobbyC.abilityD.look
40.A.can’tB.mustC.shouldD.can
四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Let’sExploreNature!
Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?
HerecomesyourCHANCE!
YouthExplorehaspreparedyouwithaTHREE-DAYWINTERPROGRAM!
Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:
ProgramA
Dates:
28~30January,2019
Days:
MondaytoWednesday
Time:
10:
00a.m.~4:
00p.m.
ProgramB
Dates:
12~14February,2019
Days:
TuesdaytoThursday
Time:
10:
00a.m.~4:
00p.m.
Programcost:
$230formembers;$250fornon-members
Notes:
1.NOFREELUNCHESAREPROVIDEDbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.Youmaybringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.
2.Bothprogramswillstart1DAYlaterifthereisawarning（警告）ofsnowstorms.
COMEANDJOINUSNOW!
!
DON’TMISSTHECHANCE!
!
41.WhenwillProgramBstartifthereisasnowstormon12thFebruary?
A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.D.Thursday.
42.Howmuchshouldtheypayiftwomembersandonenon-memberjoinintheprogram?
A.$710.B.$730.C.$750.D.$690.
43.Whyarefreelunchesnotprovidedintheprogram?
A.Becausethelunchescosttoomuch.
B.Becausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.
C.Becausetherearemanyrestaurants.
D.Becausetheymaybringlunch-boxes.
B
Springiscoming!
Wecanseeanotherroundofflowersblooming.Thepeachblossom（桃花）isoneofthoseflowers.ItusuallybloomsinMarchandApril.
Ifyouwanttoseepeachblossoms,youcangotoPingguinBeijing,NanhuiinShanghaiorLongquaninChengdu.ButthemostspecialplacetogoisNyingchiinTibet.Underthebluesky,whitesnowcoversgreenmountains.Atthefootofthemountain,therearealotofpinkpeachblossoms.
Chinesepeoplelovethepeachblossom.Manypeoplewritepoemsaboutit.Peopleusuallycompare（比作）thepeachblossomstobeautifulyoungwomen.Afamoussentencegoesas,“Inthishouseonthisdaylastyearapinkfacevied;Inbeautywiththepinkpeachblossomsidebyside.”Thepeachblossomisliketheflushonashywoman’sface.
Chinesepeoplealsosay“tohavepeachblossomluck”.Itmeansbeingluckyinlove.Somepeople’seyesareintheshapeofpeachpetals.Wecalleyeslikethat“taohuayan”.Thosepeoplemayhave“peachblossomluck”.
44.Thewriterthinksthemostspecialplacetoenjoypeachblossomis________.
A.Pinggu,BeijingB.Nanhui,Shanghai
C.Longquan,Chengdu.D.Nyingchi,Tibet
45.Peopleusuallycomparethepeachblossomsto________.
A.ChinesepeopleB.beautifulyoungwomen
C.handsomeyoungmenD.beautifuloldwomen
46.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?
A.Thingstodoinspring.B.Placestoseelotsofflowers.
C.Thepeachblossomsinspring.D.Poemsaboutpeachblossoms.
C
Itisacoldanddrywintermorning.Whenyouwakeup,youfeelthatyourthroathurts.Youbegintosneezeandlateryoumaycough.Youmusthaveacold!
Waitamoment.Coulditjustbeacommoncoldortheflu（流感）goingaround?
Acoldgivesyouarunnynoseandcough.Butit’susuallyeasytodealwith.Sometakemedicinewhileothersdrinkherbalteaorchickensoup.Usuallyyoufeelbetterafteraweek.
Ontheotherhand,theflucanbemuchmoredangerous.Itusuallygivesyoufever.Sometimesitcancausedeath.AccordingtoanAmericanmagazine,theworstflukilledabout50millionpeoplefrom1918to1919.
Don’tworry.Ifyougetafluvaccine（疫苗）,itcanstopyoufromgettingthevirus（病毒）.Fluvaccinesworkbygivingthebodyasmallamountoffluviruses.Thiscausesyourbo
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