新世纪大学英语第一册教案B1unit21Word文档下载推荐.docx

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新世纪大学英语第一册教案B1unit21Word文档下载推荐.docx

Period1-2:

warming-upactivitiesandpre-readingactivities

Period3-5:

detailedstudyofTextA.

Period6-8:

checktheexcisesintextAandanswerstudentsremainingquestions

Period9-10:

listeningpractice.

TeachingProcedures:

Ⅰ.Warming-upactivities:

Topicdiscussion:

(讨论)

1.Howdidyoufeelaboutyourparentswhenyouwereachild?

Didyourattitudetowardsthemchangewhenyougrewintoateenager?

Explainthechange,ifany.

2.Whatisthegreatestdifficultyyouhaveencounteredintheprocessofgrowingup?

3.Recallaconflictyouoncehadwithyourparents.Explainwhyyouwereupsetbyyourparents.

4.Whatwouldyoudowhenyoucouldnotagreewithyourparents?

Useanincidentfromdailylifetosupportthedescription.

Listenandexplore:

1.Gothroughthewordsandphrasesrelatetothelisteningmaterial.

2.Gothroughthequestionsonpage35.

3.Listentothematerialforseveraltimesandanswerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationcontainedinthelisteningpassage,andfillintheblanksinthetextbook,focusingonthemainidea.

II.Pre-readingactivities:

ChickenSoupfortheSoul:

“ChickenSoupfortheSoul”isaseriesofbooks,usuallyfeaturingacollectionofshort,inspirationalstoriesandmotivationalessays.Manyhaveashort,simplestoryaboutanevent,aperson,oraneverydaymiraclethatexemplifiesthebestofthehumanspirit.

The101storiesinthefirstbookoftheserieswerecompiledbymotivationalspeakersJackCanfieldandMarkVictorHansen.Thefirstbooksoldover2millioncopiesandlaunchedtheseries.Therearenowover100millioncopiesinprintandin54languagesworld-wide.

Therehavebeennumerousvolumesof“ChickenSoup”issued.AsofJanuary2006,therewereover105titles.Manyofthebooksaredirectedatspecificgroupsofpeople,e.g.ChickenSoupfortheMother’sSoul,ChickenSoupforthePre-TeenSoul,ChickenSoupforthePrisoner’sSoul,ChickenSoupfortheVolunteer’sSoul.

Time

Thewriter’sattitudetowardshisfather

Cluesfromthetextthatindicatetheattitude

Whenthewriterwasachild

Thewriterrespectedhisfatherverymuchandhewasproudofhavingsuchagoodfather.

HewasgladtobesurroundedbyhisclassmatesbecausehewasDoctorEppley’sson.(Para.2)

Hebeamedwhenpeoplecomparedhimtohisfather.(Para.2)

 

Whenthewriterwasateenager

Thewriterbecamedefiant(挑衅的)andrebelliousandhewantedtobeindependent.

HewasunhappywhenpeoplereferredtohimasDoctorEppley’sson,andhetoldthemthathewasHaroldandcouldmanagewellonhisown.(Paras.3&

4)

Hestartedtocallhisfather“Sam”anddidnotstopdoingsoevenafterheknewthisbotheredhisfather.(Paras.4–8)

Hewenttoauniversityfarawayfromhometoescapefromhisfather’sgoodname.(Para.9

Afterthecaraccident

Thewriterwasgratefultohisfatherandherespectedhisfatherevenmore.

uHehuggedhisfatherattheNewYear’spartyandthankedhimsincerely.(Para.31)

uHecalledhisfather“Dad”insteadof“Sam.”(Para.31)

III.Understandingofthetext:

IV.Detailedstudyofthetext:

WordsandExpressions:

1.settlein/intosth.:

getusedto(newsurroundings,etc.)

*Ittakesafewmonthstosettleintolifeatcollege.

*Weonlymovedhouselastweekandwehaven’tsettledinyet.

NB:

settle(sb.)in/intosth.在这个短语中,动词settle后也可以加宾语;

介词into和in可以互换,例如:

*Wesettledthechildrenin/intonewschoolswhenwemovedtoLondon.

2.beam:

1)v.

smilebrightlyandhappily

*Hebeamedhisapprovalofthenewidea.

*Hebeamedonhisvisitors.

emitortransmit

*ThisprogramisbeamedtoEuropeancountriesat10:

00daily.

这条新闻由卫星向全世界传送.Thenewswasbeamedtothewholeglobebysatellites.)

2)n.

abrightandhappylookorsmile

*Theoldladyopenedthedoorwithabeam.

arayorshaftoflight

*Thebeamsofthesearchlightsfingeredtheskyovertheairport.

Collocation:

beamwithsatisfaction满意地微笑beamwithjoy眉飞色舞,笑逐颜开

abeamoflight一束光线abeamofdelight笑逐颜开

3.fitinwith:

(causeto)matchoragree

*Hedoesn’tfitinwiththesepeople.

*Hisgoodmoodfitinwiththejoyfuloccasion.

Pattern:

fitin(with)适合;

适应;

符合;

协调fitoneselffor作好…的准备

fitinto适应;

协调fiton装上;

把……置于原处;

试穿

4.onone’sown:

withouthelp

*Shelivesonherown.

我独自去旅游,我可以决定什么时候出发上路,在什么地方多玩一会儿。

(=Travelingonmyown,Icandecidewhentostartonmywayandwheretolingeralittlelonger.)

5.stubborn:

adj.determined,esp.toanunreasonabledegree;

withastrongwill

*Shewon’tdowhatIask—she’sverystubborn.

asstubbornasamule像骡子一样顽固;

非常固执

astubbornresistance顽强的抵抗

astubbornillness顽疾astubbornproblem棘手的问题

名词形式为stubbornness

6.survive:

v.1)vt.continuetoliveorexistafter

*Shesurvivedherhusbandbyfiveyears.*Thehousesurvivedthestorm.

2)vi.toremainaliveorinexistence

*Themanwasveryill,buthesurvived.

洪水过后,生还者极少。

(=Fewsurvivedaftertheflood.)

名词形式为survival。

7.enroll:

v.[(as,in)]make(oneselforanotherperson)officiallyamemberofagroup

*Weenrolledintheeveningclass.

我们吸收他为会员。

(=Weenrolledhimasamemberofthesociety.)

enroll为AmericanEnglish拼法,在BritishEnglish中,该词拼写为enrol,二者对应的名词形式分别为enrollment和enrolment。

8.comparewith:

examineorjudge(onething)inrelationtoanotherthinginordertoshowthepointsofsimilarityordifference

*Livinginatowncan’tcomparewithlivinginthecountry.

compareonethingwithanother将一物与另一物比较

comparefavorablywith优于;

不亚于

nottobecomparedwith相差极远,远不如

CF:

compare,compareto,comparewith&

contrast

这些动词和动词短语均含“比较”之意。

compare侧重比较两个或更多东西的异同优劣,强调相同或类似之处。

compareto指两物有类似或相似之处,从而“把(一物)比作(另一物)”。

comparewith指“把……用……作比较”以便找出差异或好坏。

contrast指比较两个或更多东西之间的差异,侧重不同点。

Directions:

Fillintheblankswiththewordsorphrasesabove.Changetheformwherenecessary.

1)Thepoet______hislover_____aroseinhispoems.(=compares…to)

2)Heractions______sharply_____herpromises.(=contrasted…with)

3)Ifyou______herwork______his,you’llfindhersismuchbetter.(=compare…with)

4)Scientistssometimes______thehumanbrain______acomputer.(=compare…to)

9.frown:

vi.bringtheeyebrowstogetherinangeroreffort,causinglinestoappearontheforehead

*Hefrownedashetriedtoworkoutthesum.

*Theteacherfrownedangrilyatthenoisyclass.

他不同意食物里放这么多盐。

(=Hefrownedontheuseofsomuchsaltinthefood.)

frownat(on,upon)不赞成,不以为然

10.wouldgiveanything/alot/theworld(todosth.):

wouldverymuchlike(todoorhavesomething)

*Hewouldgivetheworldtomakeherhappy.

一个类似的短语是wouldgivetheworldtoknowsth.为了知道某事愿付出一切代价

11.awkward:

adj.1)causingdifficultyoruncomfortablefeelings;

inconvenientorembarrassing

*AuntLenacametovisitusatanawkwardtime.

*Therewasanawkwardsilence,whennooneknewwhattosay.

2)notsmoothorgrateful;

ungainly

*Thechildisstillawkwardwithhischopsticks.

anawkwardremark令人窘迫的评论

anawkwardsilence令人尴尬的沉默anawkwardtime不方便的时间

anawkwardquestion棘手问题anawkwardsituation困难处境

12.inone’sownright:

becauseofapersonalclaimthatdoesnotdependonanyoneelse

*Sheisapeeressinherownright,i.e.notmerelybymarriagetoapeer(贵族).

*ElizabethIIisQueeninherownright.

asofright/byright基于正当的权利

standonone’sownrights坚持自己的权利

withinone’srights不超越自己的权利范围

13.glare:

v.(at,on,upon)lookinanangryway

*Sheglaredatme.

这位老先生只是站在那里对那个扒手怒目而视,一句话也没有说。

(=Theoldgentlemanjuststoodthereglaringatthepickpocketanddidnotsayaword.)

glare,stare,gaze&

peer

这些动词都有“看,瞧”之意。

glare指用愤恨、凶狠或含敌意的眼光死死看着某人。

stare侧重因惊奇、好奇、粗鲁无礼等而睁大眼睛看。

gaze指出于羡慕、感兴趣、关心或惊异而长时间目不转睛地看。

peer指眯着眼睛仔细地或略为吃力地看。

Fillintheblankswiththewordsabove.Changetheformwherenecessary.

1)Theoldlady_____throughherspectaclesatthecontract.(=peered)

2)Hedidn’tshoutorswear,butjust_____silentlyatme.(=glared)

3)Thechild_____atthetoysintheshopwindow.(=gazed)

4)He_____atthewordtryingtorememberwhatitmeant.(=stared)

5)He_____furiouslyatmewhenIcontradictedhim.(=glared)

14.besickof:

feelannoyance,dislike,andimpatiencefromtoomuchofsomething

*Iamsickofwaitingaroundlikethis.

出去,我一见到你就厌恶。

(=Getout!

Iamsickofthesightofyou.)

sickofwaiting等得不耐烦sickofitall完全厌倦了这一切

sickandtired筋疲力尽的besickandtired(of)十分厌倦

besickofdoingnothing闲得发腻

15.wander:

vi.(in,off)1)walkormoveinaleisurely,casualoraimlessway

*Thechildrenwanderedinthewoods.

2)moveslowlyfromafixedpointorplace

*Hismindiswandering.

*Thechildwanderedoffandgotlost.

wanderabout/overtheworld漫游世界

wanderfromt

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