福建省永泰县第一中学学年高一上学期期中考试 英语 Word版含答案Word下载.docx

福建省永泰县第一中学学年高一上学期期中考试 英语 Word版含答案Word下载.docx

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A.Apples.B.Oranges.C.Bananas.

2.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Workathisoffice.B.Attendabasketballgame.C.Takethegirltoseeadoctor.

3.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketonightaccordingtothewoman?

A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Clear.

4.Whatmealisthemangoingtoeat?

A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Ameeting.B.Firepractice.C.Plansfortheweekend.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howmanycatsdoesthewomanwant?

A.Three.B.Two.C.One.

7.Whatcolorcatdoesthewomanchoose?

A.Black.B.Gray.C.White.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Anartist.B.Adesigner.C.Apoliceofficer.

9.Howmanypaintingshasthewomanjustsold?

高一英语试卷第1页共10页高一英语试卷第2页共10页

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

10.Wheredoesthewomandisplayherpaintings?

A.Inanoffice.B.Inashop.C.Inagallery.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inashop.B.Inabank.C.Inapark.

12.Whatcausedtheman’spooreyesight?

A.Anaccident.B.Hisage.C.Adisease.

13.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman?

A.Sheismean.B.Sheissmart.C.Sheiskind.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Co-workers.B.Husbandandwife.C.Shopkeeperandcustomer.

15.Whatisinthewoman’sbasket?

A.Vegetables.B.Chips.C.Cookies.

16.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayfortheitems?

A.£

6.B.£

10.C.£

12.

17.Howwillthewomanprobablygohome?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whyisthespeakermakingaspeech?

A.Sheisretiring.B.Shehaswonaprize.C.Shewillsetupherbusiness.

19.Howlonghasthespeakerworkedfortheschool?

A.For12years.B.For18years.C.For25years.

20.Whoisthemostimportantpersonthespeakermetattheschool?

A.Herhusband.B.Awiseteacher.C.Astarstudent.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共10小题；

每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Acompanyhasjustlaunched（发起）whatitcalls“theworld'

sfirstfreestandardizedEnglishtest”recently.Anyonecantakethetestforfree.ThenewexamiscalledtheEFSET,whichisshortforEducationFirstStandardizedEnglishTest.Thecompany,EducationFirst,isknownbythelettersEF.

ItisreportedthattherearetwobillionEnglishlanguagelearnersworldwide.ManyofthemareinterestedinattendinganAmericancollegeoruniversity.Todoso,foreignstudentsneedtotaketheTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage—betterknownasTOEFL.However,manyforeignersarenotrichenoughtotaketheTOEFL.Inaddition,test-takersoftenhavetotravelovernighttoreachanofficialtestingsite.TheWorldBanksaysanaverageCambodianworkerearnsonlyabout$1,000peryear.ThecostoftakingtheTOEFLisabout17.5percentoftheaverageworker'

syearlywage.

Itisnotjustindividualswhofindthetestpricey.Somegovernmentsalsofindittooexpensive.What'

smore,noteveryoneneedsofficialresultsfromtheTOEFLorIELTS—theInternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSystem.Inthefuture,it'

slikelythatthegovernmentmayusetheEFSETtotestmillionsofemployeesandstudents.

ExpertsbelievethattheEFSETmeetsthehighestvalueinlanguagetesting.Itusesspecialcomputersoftwarethatmakesthequestionseasierorharder,dependingonone'

sperformance.TheEFSETmeasuresalltheEnglishlearners'

levelswhiletheIELTSandTOEFLonlymeasurelearners'

levelsfromintermediate（中等的）toadvanced.TheEFSETisuniqueinthesensethatitgivesfreeonlineaccesstoanyoneinterestedinmeasuringtheirEnglishlevel.

Thereisa50-minuteandatwo-hourversionofthetest,whichitsdevelopersarecallingtheEFSETPlus.Bothversionstestonlyreadingandlisteningskills.It'

shopefulthatspeakingandwritingskillswillbetestedinthefuture.TheIELTSandtheTOEFLstillusehumanstoratethespeakingandwritingsections.It'

sahugedealforstudentswhoareinareaswheretheycan'

tgettotheTOEFLortheIELTS.However,itistooearlytoknowwhethertheEFSETresultsareacceptableforcollegesanduniversitiesinAmerica.

21.WhydomanyforeignstudentstaketheTOEFL?

A.TolearnEnglishwell.B.Tobeadmittedtokeyuniversities.

C.ToreceivefurthereducationinAmerica.D.Tofindgoodjobsandearnmuchmoney.

22.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?

A.ThecostoftakingtheTOEFLisveryhigh.

B.OnlyrichpeoplecantaketheTOEFL.

C.TherearemanyofficialtestingsitesfortheTOEFLaroundtheworld.

D.FewofthestudentsinCambodiacanaffordtotaketheTOEFL.

23.WhatcanwelearnabouttheEFSET?

A.ItissimilartotheTOEFLandtheIELTS.

B.EverybodywithdifferentEnglishlevelscantakeitforfree.

C.Itteststheskillsofreading,listening,writingandspeaking.

D.AmericanuniversitiesaccepttheEFSETresultsforadmission.

B

RecordfiressweepingacrosstheAmazonthismonthhavebeencatchingglobalheadlinesasscientistsandenvironmentalgroupsareworriedthattheywillworsenclimatechangeandthreatenbiodiversity（生物多样性）.

Asthelargestrainforestintheworld,theAmazonisoftencalled“thelungsoftheworld”.Itisalsohometoabout3millionspeciesofplantsandanimals,and1millionlocalpeople.Thevastlandsofrainforestplayanimportantroleintheworld’secosystembecausetheytakeinheatinsteadofitbeingreflectedbackintotheatmosphere.Theyalsostorecarbomdioxide（二氧化碳）andproduceoxygen,makingsurethatlesscarbonisgivenoff,mitigatingtheeffectsofclimatechange.

“Anyforestdestroyedisathreattobiodiversityandthepeoplewhousethatbiodiversity,”ThomasLovejoy,anecologistatGeorgeMasonUniversitytold 

NationalGeographic.“Theshockingthreatisthatalotofcarbongoesintotheatmosphere,”hestressed.“Facingtheglobalclimatechange,wecannotaffordmoredamagetoamajorsourceofoxygenandbiodiversity.TheAmazonmustbeprotected,”U.N.SecretaryGeneralAntonioGuterressaid.

DatafromtheNationalInstituteforSpaceResearch（INPE）showthatthenumberofforestfiresinBrazilquicklyincreasedby82percentfromJanuarytoAugustthisyearfromayearago.Atotalof71,497forestfireswererecordedinthecountryinthefirsteightmonthsof2019,upfrom39,194inthesameperiodin2018,INPEsaid.“It’sreportedthattheforestareasintheBrazilianAmazonhavedecreasedsomethingbetween20and30percentcomparedtothelast12months,”CarlosNobre,aresearcherattheUniversityofSaoPaulo,toldGermanbroadcaster 

DeutscheWelle.

Brazilownsabout60percentoftheAmazonrainforest,whosedropcouldhavesevereresultsforglobalclimateandrainfall.Thesizeofthearearuinedbyfireshasyettobedetermined,buttheemergencyhastranscended（超出）Brazil’sborders,reachingPeruvian,ParaguayanandBolivianareas.

24.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theeffectsofclimatechange.

B.TheroleoftheAmazonrainforest.

C.TheresultsoftheAmazonrainforestfires. 

D.Thecausesofthedecreasingbiodiversity.

25.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“mitigating”underlinedinParagraph2?

A.Easing.B.Causing.C.Worsening.D.Benefitting.

26.WhatcanwelearnfromThomas’sandAntonio’swords?

A.Thebiodiversitymakestherainforestsunique.

B.Therainforestfiresresultinseriousconsequences.

C.Theglobalclimatecrisisbringsmorerainforestfires.

D.Thedryweatherleadstotherainforestfires.

27.Whichsectionofamagazineisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Sportsandmusic.B.Scienceandtechnology.

C.Natureandgeography.D.Businessandculture.

C

Ononeoccasion,whilevisitingmyparents,Ihappenedtomeetthelittleboywholivednextdoor.Itwasobviousthathismotherhadtoldhimnottocomeoveruninvite.Hewasstandingontheveryedgeofhisyardwithananxiouslookonhisface,seeminglyabouttoburst.

Myfatherwavedhimoverandperformedtheintroductions."

Eliot,thisismyson,Gary.Gary,meetmylittlefriend,Eliot."

Tomydelight,hereachedouthissmallhandandIacceptedtheformality（遵守礼节）withasmile.

Unlikemostchildren,thisteenagerwasnotshyofmeetingastranger.Asamatteroffact,heturnedouttobequiteachatterbox.EliothadmelaughingasIlistenedtotheexcitementinhisvoice..for,asyouknow,itwasabigdealtofindatoad（蟾蜍）!

HisdescriptionswerepricelessasIaskedtheobviousquestionsconcerningthecapture（捕捉）.HewaspleasedthatIshowedinterestinhisadventureandgladlyexplaineditsdetails.

SinceEliotseemedsowillingtoinvestinourbuddingfriendship,Iaskedhimaquestion,"

Doyoulikebanjomusic?

"

Hegotveryexcitedandansweredmewithahearty"

Yes!

Itookoutmybanjofromthecar,butwhenIsatnexttohimandstartedplaying,Eliotlookedatmewithapuzzledexpression.Heaskedme"

What’sthat?

inallseriousness.

MydadandIsmiled.Theboywhojust"

loved"

thebanjodidn’trecognizethatIwasholdingoneandthatwhatIwasplayingwas"

banjomusic"

.

Irealizedthathisheartwasintherightplace.Eliotjustwantedtopleasehisnewfriendwiththat"

Yes"

thinkingitwaswhatIwantedtohear.

Wellanyway...Eliotlikesthebanjoforrealnow.AndIlikeEliot.

28.WhenEliotsawtheauthor,he_______. 

A.cameintotheya