八年级期末英语 冲刺期末训练第14天Word下载.docx

八年级期末英语 冲刺期末训练第14天Word下载.docx

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onB.from;

toC.by;

toD.in;

with

　　19.Manystudentshaveinterests.Someinterestsarerelaxingand______arecreative.

　　A.theothersB.othersC.anotherD.theother

　　20.Listencarefullyinclass______,you’llnotunderstandwhattodo.

　　A.andB.butC.orD.because

　　21.Sheaskedus______thatwewereinastory.

　　A.imagineB.toimagineC.imaginedD.imagining

　　22.Alwaysreadthe______beforeyoustarttakingthemedicine.

　　A.instructionsB.suggestionsC.informationD.explanation

　　23.—HasJohnarrivedatthehotel?

　　—Notyet.He______here______acoupleofdays.

　　A.is;

inB.willbe;

withC.was;

beforeD.willbe;

in

　　24.Mybrotheris______ahardworkingstudentthathealwaysgetshighmarks.

　　A.soB.veryC.suchD.too

　　25.Daybyday,Ibecame______toeveryoneinmyclass.

　　A.closeB.closerC.closestD.theclosest

　　26.—Canyoutellme______theprogrammeison?

　　—Yes,it’sonWednesday,atfiveo’clock.

　　A.whereB.WhyC.howD.when

　　27.—Doyouknow______thefirstprizeinthelastArtFestival?

　　—Bypracticingeveryday.

　　A.howhegotB.howdidhegetC.howhewillgetD.howwillheget

　　28.It’shardtobelievethatJohneasily______Adaminthelastgame.

　　A.biteB.bitC.beatsD.beat

　　29.—Whichhobbydoyouthink______theleastspace?

　　—Collectingstamps.

　　A.tidiesupB.setsupC.takesupD.putsup

　　30.Thoughhelosttherace,he______himselftobeagooddrivertotheaudience（观众）.

　　A.becameB.provedC.consideredD.found

　　31.Idon’tknowifhetomorrow.Butifhe______,I’lltellyou.

　　A.willcome;

willcomeB.comes;

comesC.willcome;

comesD.comes;

willcome

　　四、完形填空（共20分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

　　A

　　IQ（intelligencequotient智商）isascorethatshowsaperson’slevelofintelligence.PeopleusedtobelievethatsomepeoplearebornwithahighIQandsomearen’t.

　　32,astudybyscientistatUniversityCollegeLondonhaschallenged（挑战）thisidea.AccordingtoanarticlelastOctoberontheJournalNature,scientistsarebeginningtothinkthatourIQisnotaconstant（不变的）score.

　　Thescientiststested33healthyyoungpeoplein2004betweentheagesof12and16.Thentheydidtestsagainfouryearslater,whenthesamepeoplewerebetween16and20.

　　ScientistsfoundbigchangesintheIQscoresbetween2008and2004.Some　33andsomefell　34asmanyas21points.

　　Totestwhetherthesescoresweremeaningful,thescientistscomparedthemwithresultsfrombrainscans（扫描）.TheyfoundthattheIQchangesmatchedchangesinthestructure（结构）ofthesubjects’brains.“Achangein20pointsisahuge　35,”saidProfessorCathyPrice,wholedtheresearch.Hesaiditcouldmeanthedifferencebetweenanaverageanda　36person.Theteamhasnotfoundaclearcauseforthesechanges.However,theysayitis　37thateducationplaysaroleinchangingIQ.“Herewehaveshownthatchildren’s　38islikelytobestilldeveloping,”saysPrice.“Wehavetobecarefulnottowriteoff　39performersatanearlystage.Infact,theirIQmayimproveinafewmoreyears.”

　　32.A.AndB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Though

　　33.A.riseB.roseC.raiseD.raised

　　34.A.ofB.withC.byD.from

　　35.A.differenceB.matterC.thingD.meaning

　　36.A.successfulB.giftedC.ableD.rich

　　37.A.naturalB.trueC.certainD.possible

　　38.A.scoreB.intelligenceC.skillD.interest

　　39.A.cleverB.prettierC.nicerD.poorer

　　B

　　Asdarknessfell,hundredsofpeopleintheSwissvillagelefttheirhouses.Theywerestaring（注视）forwardatthemountaintopinthedistance.Itwascoveredwithiceandsnow-beautifulanddangerous.

　　ThehugemountainiscalledMatterhorn.Mountainclimbershad　40thetopthroughthesouthernroute（路线）.Butnoonehadeverdaredtotryawinterclimbingupthenorthernside.Butnowonemanwasdaringtotrythe　41route.HewasWalterBonatti,agreatmountainclimber　42Italy.Fortwodayshehadclimbed.Thevillagepeoplehadwatchedhimanxiously（焦虑）.Nowtheywerewaitingtoseehissignal.Ifheplannedto　43thenextday,hewouldlight（点燃）agreensignal（信号）.Aredlightwouldmeanthathewasturningback.Atinygreenlight　44highonthemountainside.Bonattiwasnotgivingup!

Thepeople　45.Thenextdayhecontinuedhiswayupward.Hewassolonelyandso　46!

Buthewouldnotgiveup.Againthatnighthelitthegreenlight.Inthemorning,Bonatti　47.Hecouldnotseethetop;

heknewhewas　48there.Thoughtheclimbwaspainful,hemovedup.Bonattihadspentmonths　49fortheclimb.Wasthetrainingenough?

Didhehavethestrengthandskilltoclimbtothetop?

Hewasfinallyatthetop!

Newsabouthis.　50wasradioedtotheworld.

　　Thetripdownthesouthernroutewaseasy.Hewaswarmlywelcomedinthevillage.Hehaddonethe“　51”andwouldbewellrememberedasaclimberofalltime.

　　40.A.reachedB.passedC.watchedD.followed

　　41.A.comfortableB.importantC.difficultD.nervous

　　42.A.withB.fromC.inD.at

　　43.A.turnbackB.comedownC.goonD.getback

　　44.A.placedB.appearedC.pulledD.found

　　45.A.criedB.laughedC.jumpedD.cheered

　　46.A.sleepyB.excitedC.tiredD.happy

　　47.A.wokeupB.turnedupC.gotupD.lookedup

　　48.A.alreadyB.almostC.hardlyD.surely

　　49.A.trainingB.practisingC.planningD.asking

　　50.A.importanceB.successC.climbD.courage

　　51.A.necessaryB.dangerousC.perfectD.impossible

　五、阅读理解（共13分，每小题1分）阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

　　AnewplanetmorelikeEarthwasdiscoveredandregardedasalikelyfuturehomeforhuman.Theplanetcontainsbothlandandwaterwithaveragetemperaturesaround22℃.Itis600lightyearsfromEarth.Thereare290daysayearontheplanet.

　　AFrenchcompanywantstochangetheEiffelTowerintoaverytallandgrowingChristmastreemadeof600,000plants.TheEiffelTowerisdecorated（装饰）with10,000lightbulbsandattracts（吸引）7millionvisitorsayear.

　　Wow,whatanight!

TheeveninggotofftoafunstartwithStevenHall.RonanParketookonKellyClarkson’sBecauseOfYou.JaiMcDowallfinallywonbecauseofhiswonderfulperformance.

　　52.Thenewplanet______.

　　A.mighthave365daysayear

　　B.hasnowater

　　C.mightbeafuturehomeforhuman

　　D.hasbadweather

　　53.willmaketheEiffelTowerbecomeabigtree.

　　A.1000lightbulbsB.600,000plantsC.600lightyearsD.7millionvisitors

　　54.wasthewinnerofBritain’sGotTalent2011.

　　A.StevenHallB.RonanParkeC.KellyClarksonD.JaiMcDowall

　　WhenIwas14,Ileftschoolwithlearningdisabilitiesanddecidedtosurfthebiggestwavesintheworld,firstinCaliforniaandtheninHawaii.Onemorning,Imetanoldman,abum（流浪汉）,onthestreetcomer.HeaskedmeifIwasrunningawayfromhome.Itoldhim,“Notexactly,sir.”Aftertalkingawhile,hetoldmethathehadsomethingtoshowmeandsharewithme.WewalkedseveralblocksuntilwecameuponthedowntownPublicLibrary.Thebumaskedmetositdownandwaitamoment.Laterhereturnedwithsomebooks,andthensaid,“Iwanttoteachyoutwothings.Numberoneisnevertojudgeabookbyitscover,foracoverfoolsyou.I’llbetyouthinkI’mabum,don’tyou?

”Isaid,“Iguessso,sir.”

　　“Well,youngman,I'

vegotalittlesurpriseforyou.Iamoneofthewealthiest（富有的）menintheworld.Butayearago,whenmywifepassedaway,IrealizedtherewerecertainthingsIhadnotyetexperiencedinlife,oneofwhichwaswhatitwouldbeliketolivelikeabumonthestreets.ForthepastyearIhavebeengoingfromcitytocitydoingjustthat.Numbertwoistolearnhowtoread,forthereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan’ttakeawayfromyou,andthatisyourwisdom（智慧）.”Atthatmoment,hegavemethebookshe’dpulledfromtheshelves.Hispartingrequest（请求）wasformetoneverforgetwhathetaughtme.Ihaveremembereduntiltoday.

　　55.Theboywhenhewas14.

　　A.likedrunningB.leftschoolC.didwellinstudyD.traveledaroundtheworld

　　56.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

　　A.Theoldmantooktheboyhome.

　　B.Theoldmanwashomelessandpoor.

　　C.Theoldmanwasfriendlytotheboy.

　　D.Theoldmanandhiswifewentfromcitytocity.

　　57.Theoldmantaughttheboyhowto.

　　A.lovepeople

　　B.becomewise

　　C.choosefriends

　　D.experiencethebum’slife

　　C

　　Wanttosavemoneywhentravellingbytrain?

Herearesomeways：

DayReturnsThisticketcansaveyouupto45%onthestandardfare（费用）.YouhavetotravelaftertherushhourperiodMonday—Friday,butcantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.BigCitySaversThesearespeciallow-pricedticketsoncertaintrains.Youhavetobookinadvance（提前）-atthelatestby16：

00thedaybeforeyoutravel.It’sfirstcome,firstserved.WeekendReturnsWeekendReturnsareavailable（有售）formosttripsover60miles.GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andsaveupto35%onthestandardfare.MonthlyReturnsTheseareavailableformosttripsover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.Monthlyreturnssaveyouupto25%onthestandardfare.FamilyRailCardFor20poundsthisrailcardallowsyoutotakeasecondadultandupto4childrenforonly3poundseachwhenyoubuysingleorreturntickets.Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikeuntilthecardbecomesoutofdate.58.Howmanywaysdoesthewritertellustosavemoneywhentravell