831新修订中华人民共和国安全生产法英文版Word文档格式.docx
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sRepublicofChinaadoptedatthe10thsessionoftheStandingCommitteeoftheTwelfthNationalPeople'
sCongressonAugust31,2014)
TableofContents
ChapterIGeneralProvisions
ChapterIISafeguardsforWorkSafetyofBusinessEntities
ChapterIIIRightsandObligationsofEmployeesinWorkSafety
ChapterIVWorkSafetySupervisionandAdministration
ChapterVEmergencyRescue,InvestigationandHandlingofWorkSafetyAccidents
ChapterVILegalLiability
ChapterVIISupplementaryProvisions
Article1
Toreinforceworksafety,preventandreduceworksafetyaccidents,protectthelifeandpropertysafetyofthepeople,andpromotethesustainableandsoundeconomicandsocialdevelopment,thisLawisdeveloped.
Article2
ThisLawisapplicabletotheworksafetyofentitiesengagedinproductionandotherbusinessactivities(hereinafterreferredtoasthe“businessentities”)withintheterritoryofthePeople'
sRepublicofChina.Wherearelevantlaworadministrativeregulationprovidesotherwiseforfiresafety,roadtrafficsafety,railwaytrafficsafety,waterwaytrafficsafety,civilaviationsafety,nuclearandradiationsafety,orsafetyofspecialequipment,theprovisionsofsuchalaworadministrativeregulationshallapply.
Article3
Inworksafety,thenotionof“people-orientedandsafedevelopment”andtheprincipleof“safetyfirst,focusingonprevention,andintegratedcontrol”shallbeadheredto,theprimaryresponsibilitiesofbusinessentitiesshallbereinforcedandenforced,andamechanismincludingtheresponsibilitiesofbusinessentities,participationofemployees,governmentalregulation,industryself-regulation,andsupervisionfromthegeneralpublicshallbeestablished.
Article4
BusinessentitiesmustcomplywiththisLawandotherlawsandregulationsrelatedtoworksafety,strengthenworksafetymanagement,establishandimprovetheirworksafetyresponsibilitysystemsandworksafetypolicesandrules,enhanceworksafetyconditions,promoteworksafetystandardization,improvetheirworksafetylevels,andensureworksafety.
Article5
Theprimarypersoninchargeofabusinessentityshallbefullyresponsibleforthebusinessentity'
sworksafety.
Article6
Employeesofabusinessentityshallbeentitledtosafeguardsforworksafetyaccordingtothelaw,andperformworksafetyobligationsaccordingtothelaw.
Article7
Tradeunionsshalloverseeworksafety.
Thetradeunionofabusinessentityshallorganizeemployeestoparticipateinthedemocraticmanagementandoversightofworksafetyofthebusinessentity,andprotectthelawfulrightsandinterestsofemployeesintermsofworksafety.Todeveloporamendpolicesandrulesrelatedtoworksafety,abusinessentityshallheartheopinionsofitstradeunion.
Article8
TheStateCouncilandthelocalpeople'
sgovernmentsatandabovethecountylevelshalldevelopandorganizetheimplementationofgeneralplansonworksafetyinaccordancewiththenationaleconomicandsocialdevelopmentplans.Generalplansonworksafetyshallbeconnectedwithgeneralplansonurbanandruraldevelopment.
sgovernmentsatandabovethecountylevelshallstrengthentheirleadershipinworksafety,supportandsupervisetherelevantdepartmentsinperformingtheirregulatorydutiesinworksafetyaccordingtothelaw,establishandimproveworksafetycoordinationmechanisms,andprovidetimelycoordinationandsolutionstothemajorissuesexistinginworksafetysupervisionandadministration.
Thepeople'
sgovernmentsoftownshipsandtownsandthebranchofficesofthelocalpeople'
sgovernmentssuchassub-districtofficesanddevelopmentzonemanagementinstitutionsshall,accordingtotheirduties,strengthenthesupervisoryinspectiononworksafetyofbusinessentitieswithintheirrespectiveadministrativeregions,andassisttherelevantdepartmentsofthepeople'
sgovernmentsatahigherlevelinperformingtheirregulatorydutiesinworksafetyaccordingtothelaw.
Article9
TheworksafetyadministrativedepartmentoftheStateCouncilshallconductcomprehensivesupervisionandadministrationofworksafetynationwideinaccordancewiththisLaw;
andtheworksafetyadministrativedepartmentsofthelocalpeople'
sgovernmentsatandabovethecountylevelshallconductcomprehensivesupervisionandadministrationofworksafetywithintheirrespectiveadministrativeregionsinaccordancewiththisLaw.
TherelevantdepartmentsoftheStateCouncilshall,inaccordancewiththisLawandotherrelevantlawsandadministrativeregulations,conductsupervisionandadministrationofworksafetyintherelevantsectorsorfieldswithintheirrespectivescopesofduties;
andtherelevantdepartmentsofthelocalpeople'
sgovernmentsatandabovethecountylevelshall,inaccordancewiththisLawandotherrelevantlawsandregulations,conductsupervisionandadministrationofworksafetyintherelevantsectorsorfieldswithintheirrespectivescopesofduties.
Theworksafetyadministrativedepartmentsandthedepartmentsconductingsupervisionandadministrationofworksafetyintherelevantsectorsorfieldsarecollectivelyreferredtoasthedepartmentswithworksafetyregulatoryfunctions.
Article10
TherelevantdepartmentsoftheStateCouncilshall,accordingtotherequirementsforsafeguardingworksafety,developrelevantnationalorindustrystandardsinatimelymanneraccordingtothelaw,andamendsuchstandardsappropriatelyonthebasisoftechnologicaladvancementandeconomicdevelopment.
Businessentitiesmustimplementthenationalorindustrystandardsforsafeguardingworksafetydevelopedaccordingtothelaw.
Article11
sgovernmentsatalllevelsandtherelevantdepartmentsthereofshallstrengthenthepublicityoflawsandregulationsonworksafetyandworksafetyknowledgeinvariousformstoraisetheworksafetyawarenessofthewholesociety.
Article12
Therelevantassociationsshall,inaccordancewithlaws,administrativeregulations,andtheirarticlesofassociation,providebusinessentitieswithinformation,training,andotherservicesrelatedtoworksafety,playtheirself-regulatoryroles,andpromotetheenhancedworksafetymanagementofbusinessentities.
Article13
Institutionslegallyformedtoprovideworksafetytechnicalandmanagementservicesshall,inaccordancewithlaws,administrativeregulations,andstandardsofpractice,provideworksafetytechnicalandmanagementservicesforbusinessentitiesasagreedupontherewith.
Whereabusinessentityemploysanaforesaidinstitutiontoprovideworksafetytechnicalormanagementservices,thebusinessentityshallremainresponsibleforensuringitsworksafety.
Article14
Thestateshallapplyanaccountabilityenforcementsystemtoworksafetyaccidents,andthepersonsliableforsuchaccidentsshallbesubjecttolegalliabilityinaccordancewiththisLawandotherrelevantlawsandregulations.
Article15
Thestateshallencourageandsupportthescientificandtechnologicalresearchonworksafetyandthepromotionandapplicationofadvancedworksafetytechnologytoimprovethelevelofworksafety.
Article16
Thestateshallconferawardsonentitiesandindividualswhichhavemadeoutstandingachievementsinimprovingworksafetyconditions,preventingworksafetyaccidents,andparticipatinginrescueoperations,amongothers.
ChapterIISafeguardsforWorkSafetyofBusinessEntities
Article17
BusinessentitiesshallmeettheworksafetyconditionsprescribedbythisLawandotherrelevantlaws,administrativeregulations,andnationalorindustrystandards.Businessentitiesnotmeetingsuchconditionsshallnotbeengagedinproductionandotherbusinessactivities.
Article18
Theprimarypersoninchargeofabusinessentityshallhavethefollowingdutiesintheworksafetyofthebusinessentity:
(1)Establishingandimprovingtheworksafetyresponsibilitysystemofthebusinessentity.
(2)Organizingthedevelopmentofpolicies,rules,andoperatingproceduresforworksafetyofthebusinessentity.
(3)Organizingthedevelopmentandimplementationoftheworksafetyeducationandtrainingplansofthebusinessentity.
(4)Ensuringtheeffectiveutilizationoftheworksafetyinputofthebusinessentity.
(5)Supervisingandinspectingtheworksafetyofthebusinessentitytoeliminatehiddenrisksofworksafetyaccidentsinatimelymanner.
(6)Organizingthepreparationandimplementationofthebusinessentity'
semergencyrescueplansforworksafetyaccidents.
(7)Reportingworksafetyaccidentsinatimelyandhonestmanner.
Article19
Theworksafetyresponsibilitysystemofabusinessentityshallspecifytheresponsiblepersonforeachposition,thescopeofduties,andtheevaluationcriteria,amongothers.
Abusinessentityshallestablishcorrespondingmechanismstostrengthenthesupervisionandevaluationoftheimplementationofitsworksafetyresponsibilitysystemandensuretheimplementationofthesystem.
Article20
Inputoffundsnecessaryforabusinessentitytomeettheprescribedworksafetyconditionsshallbeguaranteedbythe