广州市中考英语模拟试题一.docx
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2018年广州市中考九年级英语科模拟题
(一)
笔试部分(共110分,120分钟)
一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenRegisandtheothervillagersmovedtoanewplaceinsoutheasternZimbabwe,Africa,theywerehappytofindalakenearby.Now,theywould___1___havetowalklongdistanceslookingforwater.Atlasttheyhadasourceofwaterwhattheycall__2____own.
Butseveraldayslater,twoyoungboyssaw___3____theyhadneverseenbefore---ahugeanimalstandingattheedgeofthelake,eatinggrass.Whentheanimalsawtheboys,__4___walkedintothelakeanddisappearedbeneaththewater.
Regislookedintothebigcreature___5____disappearedintothelake.“WhenItookacloserlookatthedung(粪便),Irealizedthatitwasfromahippo(河马),”hesaid.
Twelvehipposwerelivinginthelake.Thevillagerswere___6____.InthecountryofZimbabwe,hipposattackpeoplemoreoftenthanlionsdo.Thehipposwouldoftenstayonthevillagesideofthelakeallday.Thismeantthatthevillagerscouldnotgonearthelake____7____thehipposgotout.Itwasatoolongwaitforthevillagers,becausetheyneededthewaterfromtheriver___8____.“Thisis__9__onlysourceoffreshwaterinthevillage,”saidavillager.“Thereisnowaywecanavoidthislake.”Sothewomen____10____movingingroupswhenevertheywenttofetchwaterfromthelake.Beforecollectingwater,theymadesure____11____nohipposwerenearby.Themenbeganfishinginpairs,____12____ onemanalwayslookingoutforhippos.
It___13___time,butthesedays,thehipposandhumanslivesidebyside.Thevillagerssaythatwhenthehipposseepeoplecoming,theyswimslowlyto___14____ sideofthelakeandmindtheirownbusiness.Thevillagersdonotgointothepartofthelakewherethehipposusuallystay.Theyhavelearnedtosharethelakethey__15___needtosurvive.
1.A.nolonger B.notlonger C.notanylonger D.nolong
2.A.them B.their C.they D.themselves
3.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
4.A.they B.he C.it D.she
5.A.what B.who C.which D.when
6.A.worry B.worrying C.worries D.worried
7.A.when B.until C.after D.before
8.A.survive B.surviving C.tosurvive D.survived
9.A./ B.a C.an D.the
10.A.began B.werebeginning C.wouldbegin D.hadbegun
11.A.what B.whether C.that D.where
12.A.for B.with C.in D.of
13.A.took B.cost C.spent D.paid
14.A.another B.others C.other D.theother
15.A.all B.both C.none D.neither
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Igetupathalfpastsevenandgetdressedforschool.Myschoolhasa 16 —blacktrousersandshoes,awhiteshirtandablackandgoldtie.Thegirlswearthesame,ortheycan 17 ablackskirt.NotallBritishschoolshaveauniform,butit’scommonhere.
Idon’tlivefarfromtheschool, 18 Iwalktherewithmyfriends,BrianandGemma.Lotsofstudents 19 theschoolbusortheirparentsdrivethemtoschool.OnMondaysweallstarttheday 20 ameetingintheschoolhallateightfifty.Theheadteachertalkstousandgivesusinformationaboutschoolevents.
ThisyearI’vegotninesubjects.WeallstudyEnglish,mathsandscience,andthenwechooseother 21 .
Wehave20minutesforbreakinthemorningandanhourfor 22 .Somestudentsbringsandwichestoschoolforlunch,butmyfriendsandIalwayseatinthe 23 roomwhereyoucangetahotmealeveryday.
Lessons 24 at4o’clockintheafternoon,butonMondaysandWednesdaysIstayatschooluntilfiveo’clock.Therearelotsofclubsandactivitiesatourschool.
AttheendofthedayIalwaysspendtwohourson 25 —sometimesthreehours,aswegetlotsofhomeworknow.
16.A.tradition B.uniform C.rule D.habit
17.A.borrow B.make C.wear D.take
18.A.so B.however C.because D.but
19.A.repair B.wash C.clean D.catch
20.A.at B.in C.on D.with
21.A.clothes B.subjects C.games D.clubs
22.A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner D.supper
23.A.sitting B.living C.waiting D.dining
24 .A.begin B.end C.continue D.last
25.A.events B.clubs C.homework D.activities
三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解. (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
(A)
DoyouuseFacebook,MySpaceorTwitter?
Ifso,thenyouarepartofasocialnetwork.Socialnetworkingsitesallowustoseeoursocialconnections.
Whenyoucreateaprofile(adescriptionofsomebodythatgivesuseful information)onasocialnetworkingsite,youopenupanumberofpossible socialconnections.Youcanlookupoldfriends,makenewfriends,andshare music,photosandvideoswiththem.Youcanalsojoingroupsaccordingto yourinterestsorhobbies,favoriteTVshowsormusic.
Settingupasocialnetworkingaccount(帐号)issimple.Youjustcreateandpostapersonalprofile.Forthisyouneedaloginname,password,andane-mailaccount.Thenyouaddsomepersonalinformationsuchasname,age,sex,location,interests,etc.Youcanalsoaddaphotoofyourself.Youcancontrolwhoseesyourprofile.Thenextstepistolookfornewones,andaddthemtoyournetwork.Thenyoucansearchyourfriends’connectionsforanyoneelseyou’dliketoaddtoyournetwork.
Differentsocialnetworkingsitesallowpeopletocommunicateindifferentways.TherearesitesthatallowyoutoenlargeyourpersonalcommunitysuchasFacebook.Thenthereareonesthatincludemedia(媒体)sharing,suchasYouTube,wheremembersuploadandlookatotherpeople’spicturesandvideos.Therearealsoonesthatspecializeinsharingmusic,suchasLastFM,andfinally,onesthatallowbloggerstoformonlinecommunities,suchasLiveJournal.
Thelatesttrend(趋势)insocialnetworkingistocreateyourownindependentsocialnetwork.Companiesdothistomaketheirproductssellwellandpeopledoittocreatetheirowncommunities.
26.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwriting Paragraph1?
A.Toraiseaquestion. B.Toleadinthetopic.
C.Tointroducesomesites. D.Toadvertiseasocialnetwork.
27.Whichofthefollowingis NOT mentionedinParagraph2?
A.Makenewfriends. B.Sharevideoswithothers.
C.Openanetshop. D.Joingroupsyoulike.
28.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?
A.It’seasytobuildasocialnetworkingaccount.
B.It’seasytosearchyourfriends’connections.
C.It’spossibletoaddaphotoofyourself.
D.It’ssimpletocontrolasocialnetwork.
29.LastFMisanetworkingsitewhere _____________.
A.youcanuploadvideos
B.bloggerscanformonlinecommunities
C.youhavethelargestpersonalcommunity
D.sharingmusicisspecialized
30.What’sthebesttitleof thepassage?
A.SocialNetworks B.PersonalProfiles
C.NetworkingTrends D.NetworkingAccounts
(B)
In1959,whenJeanHarperwasinthethirdgrade,herteacheraskedthemtowriteareportonwhattheywantedtobewhentheygrewup.Shepouredherheartintoherreportandexpressedherdreamofbecominganairlinepilot.Herpape rcamebackwithan“F”onit.Theteachertoldheritwasa“fairytale”.Jeanwascompletelydisappointed.Astheyearswentby,Jeanwasbeatendownbythediscouragement.“Girlscan’tbecomeairlinepilots;neverhave,neverwill.You’recrazy.”FinallyJeangaveup.
Inhersenioryearofhighschool,herEnglishteacherwasMrs.DorothySlaton,astrictteacherwithhighstandards.OnedayMrs.Slatonaskedthisquestion,“Whatwillyoudointhefuture?
”Jeanfeltarushoftheoldenthusiasm (热情),andwithexcitementshewrotedowntheveryolddreamrightaway.
ThenextthingthatMrs.SlatonsaidchangedthecourseofJean’slife.“Ihavealittlesecretforyou.Youdohaveunlimited (无限的) abilitiesandtalents.Whenyouleaveschool,ifyoudon’tgoforyourdream,noonewilldoitforyou.Youcanhavewhatyouwantifyoutry!
”
Thehurtandfearofyearsofdiscouragementdisappearedsuddenly.Jeanfelt thrilled andtoldherteacheraboutherdreamofbecomingapilot.Mrs.Slatonslapped(敲)thedesktop,“Thendoit!
”shesaid.
SoJeandid.Itdidn’thappenovernight.Inherl0yearsofhardwork,evenfacingallkindsofdifficulties,shenevergaveupherdream.
Eventually,JeanHarperbecameaBoeing737captain(机长) oftheUnitedAirlineCompany.
31.Jean’sthird-gradeteacherthoughtherdreamtobe _____________.
A.great B.impossible C.challenging D.reasonable
32.Mrs.Slatonmaythinkthat _____________.
A.Jeanisnotanicegirl
B.onlysomeofherstudentshavegreatabilities
C.abeliefhelpstorealizeone’sdream
D.herstudentsaregoodenoughtoenterthebestschools
33.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat _____________.
A.Jean’sdreamwasalwaysinherdee