北京市2016年中考英语试题(word解析版).doc
《北京市2016年中考英语试题(word解析版).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《北京市2016年中考英语试题(word解析版).doc（16页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
2016年北京市高级中等学校招生考试
英语试卷
听力理解（共30分）
一、二、三（略）
知识运用（共25分）
四、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Mybrotherwillcometoseemetomorrow.I’llmeetattheairport.
A.her B.you C.him D.them
答案：
C
解析：
代词应用；由前一句主语Mybrother可知，后句meet后的宾语应该用he的宾格形式him。
答案选C。
22.Paul’smotherisanurse.Sheworksahospital.
A.with B.on C.of D.in
答案：
D
解析：
介词应用；谓语works与ahospital的关系可知应选答案D，构成workinahospital的动词和地点状语搭配。
23.-arethesebananas?
_$3.99.
A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howheavy D.Howbig
答案：
A
解析：
疑问词应用；由答语＄3.99可知，上句为询问价格的问句，所以选答案A。
24.Peteris15yearold.Heisthanhisfather.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.thetallest
答案：
B
解析：
形容词应用；由句中than可知，本句应是对形容词比较级的应用的考查，所以用B选项taller。
25.–Wheredidyougolastweekend?
-ItotheGreatWall.
A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegone
答案：
B
解析：
时态考查；由问句中的时间状语lastweek，可知答语应用动词的过去式went，故选B。
26.Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Thebabynow.
A.sleeps B.slept C.willsleep D.issleeping
答案D
解析：
时态考查；由前句的语境及后句中时间副词now，可知本题应用现在进行时，答案选D。
27.It’snicetoseeyouagain.Weeachothersince2014.
A.won’tsee B.don’tsee C.haven’tseen D.didn’tsee
答案C
解析：
时态考查：
由句中的since2014可知，本题考查的是现在完成时态的应用，所以答案为C。
28.Igothome,mysisterwasdoingherehomework.
A.When B.Because C.If D.Though
答案A
解析：
状语从句；由于谓语gothome和wasdoingherhomework,两动作的逻辑关系，所以选A，句意为：
当我回家的时候，我的姐姐（妹妹）正在写作业。
29.Anewroadnearmyschoolnextyear.
A.builds B.willbuild C.isbuilt D.willbebuilt
答案D
解析：
时态语态考查：
由句中nextyear可知，应用将来时态，再加之主语Anewroad与谓语build为被动关系，所以用将来被动结构，故选D。
30.–Canyoutellme?
-HelivesinShanghai.
A.whereMarklives B.wheredoesMarklive
C.whereMarklived D.wheredidMarklive
答案A
解析：
宾语从句；宾语从句考查点之一即为宾语从句应用陈述句语序，所以答案为A。
五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
Mum’sChristmasSurprise
Mollyranbackhomefromschoolanddroppedherschoolbagonthesofa.Thenonthetableshesaw“Mum’sWishBook”–amailordercatalog（商品目录）fromagiftshop.“Mum,”shesaidexcitedlytoherself,“thisyearyou’llgettheglovesyouwant!
”Mollyhadwalkedadogforaneighborandsavedher31allyeartobuyMumthegloves.
Sheopened“Mum’sWishBook”andhopedthatshecouldfindthese32init.Teasrandownherfacewhenshesawtheglovesinthecatalog.Mumwouldn’tbuythemforherself,becausethefamilyhada33timeonthefarm.SheonceheardMumsaytoDad,“Maybesomeday,I’llhavethemoneytogetthem.”
Mollyranoutbythebackdoorandwentstraighttothepostoffice.Thereshecarefullyfilledouttheorderformtornfromthecatalog.
“Ineedtobuyastampto34theform.”ShesaidtoMr.Smith,theonlyworkerinthepostoffice.
“Umm,apairofgloves?
”saidMr.Smith,ashepassedastamptoher.
“Yes,It’saChristmasgiftforMum,butpleasedon’ttellher.It’sour35,OK?
”Mollydidn’trealizehowwhiteMr.Smith’sbeardwasuntilthatmoment.Inface,heremindedherofSantaClaus.
AsMollywalkedbackhome,shedecidedtotellDadhersecret.“You’vegottocheckthemailboxeveryday,”saidMolly36toDad.Henodded,withabigsmile.
Cominghomefromschooleveryday,Mollypeekedat（偷看）DadhenMumwasn’t37,buteverytimeheshookhishead.
OnChristmasEve,Dadcamebackfrommailbox,stillemptyhanded.Mollyfelt38whenshewenttobed,becauseshedidn’thavetheglovesforMum.
BeforeChristmasdinner,asMumtooktheapplepiesoutoftheoven,Mollybegan39thetable.Suddenly,theyheardsomeonepullingupthedriveway.FromthewindowtheysawMr.Smithmakinghiswaytothedoor,withaboxinhishand.Mr.Smith40Mumthebox,“Ibelievethisisyours.”
MumlookedfromDadtoMollyandopenedthebox.Hereyeslitupwhenshesawthegloves.“Oh,whoboughttheseforme?
”sheasked.
“Santadid,”saidMollysmilingly.
“Ho!
Ho!
Ho!
MerryChristmas!
”Mr.Smith,withaloudlaugh.
ItwasChristmasthatnoonewouldeverforget.
31.A.time B.money C.energy D.food
32.A.flowers B.sunglasses C.gloves D.chocolates
33.A.hard B.lonely C.short D.busy
34.A.design B.check C.complete D.send
35.A.secret B.choice C.dream D.task
36.A.patiently B.doubtfully C.proudly D.quietly
37.A.working B.looking C.smiling D.talking
38.A.sad B.strange C.angry D.tired
39.A.pushing B.changing C.setting D.booking
40.A.bought B.handed C.lent D.returned
31、答案B
通过上文Mollyhadwalkedadogforaneighborandsaved和下文tobuyMumthe gloves，所以正确答案就是B（money）。
32、答案C
通过上文的内容可以得知Molly想给她的妈妈买gloves，所以正确答案就是C（gloves）。
33、答案A
通过下文MumsaytoDad,“Maybesomeday,I’llhavethemoneytogetthem.可以得知她们家的农场正值困难时期hadahardtimeonthefarm.所以正确答案就是B（hard）。
34、答案D
通过上文Mollywenttothepostoffice和Ineedtobuyastamp。
所以答案就是D（send）。
35、答案A
通过上文It’saChristmasgiftforMum,butpleasedon’ttellher.她不想告诉她的妈妈，而且下文也有照应shedecidedtotellDadhersecret.所以正确答案就是A（secret）。
36、答案D
根据上下文逻辑意思MollydecidedtotellDadthesecret，应该选D（quietly悄悄地说）。
37、答案B
通过上文得知给妈妈买礼物是个秘密，在妈妈看不见的情况下，Molly和爸爸用眼神和肢体语言交流，所以正确答案就是B（whenMumwasn’tlooking.）
38、答案A
通过上文OnChristmasEve,Dadcamebackfromthemailbox,stillempty.可以得知礼物还没到，所以答案就是A（sad）。
39、答案C
通过上文Mumtooktheapplepiesoutoftheoven,妈妈准备好了圣诞晚餐，可以得知Mollybegantosetthetable,所以正确答案就是C（set）.
40、答案B
通过上文MrSmithmakinghiswaytothedoor,withaboxinhishand.可以得知MrSmith来送包裹了，答案就是D（hand递给）。
阅读理解（共50分）
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
（共30分，每小题2分）
A
TheBlogofRosie
TheWeekend
ByRosie|June6,2016
Hi!
I’monvacationhereinLondon…andit’sfantastic!
OnSaturdayIwasintheBritishMuseumforthreehours.OnSundayIvisitedTowerBridge.Wherewereyouovertheweekend?
Tellmeyournews!
DISCUSSION
Sophia·9:
30
Gladyou’rehavingagreatvacation.IwasintheSummerPalaceinBeijingonSaturday.Iwasthereforaflowershow.Itwasamazing!
Andtherewerelotsofpeople.ButonSundayitwasrainyandIwasn’tverywell.Istayedinbedforawholeday.
●Replay●Share
Steve·10:
10
ItwascloudythewholeweekendinParis.OnSaturdayIwasatafootballgamewithmyclassmates.Itwasexciting!
OnSundayIwasattheshopswithAnnforfourhours.
●Replay●Share
Jack·11:
00
Iwasn’tathomeovertheweekend.OnSaturdayIwasinScotlandforatrip.Itwasalovely,warmdayandIhadapicnicwithfriends.Itwasgreat!
Sundaywasboring.Ittookmefivehourstogetbackhome.Itwasalongjourney.
●Replay●Share
Kate·11:
20
OnSaturdayIwasatHeathrowAirport.Imetafriendthereandwetalkedtogetherfortwohours.Iwasveryhappy.OnSaturdayIwasinSydneyforaconcert.ItiswinterinAustralia.Anditwaswindyandcold!
●Replay●Share
41.OnSaturdaySophiawas.
A.intheSummerPalace B.intheBritishMuseum
C.atTowerBridge D.atHeathrowAirport
42.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenStevewasinParis?
A.Rainy. B.Warm. C.Cloudy. D.Cold.
43.HowlongdidittakeJacktogetbackhome?
A.Twohours B.Threehours C.Fourhours D.Fivehours
44.KatewasinSydneyfor.
A.apicnic B.aconcert C.afootballgame D.aflowershow
41、答案A
解析：
细节题；在Sophia的方框中的第一行IwasintheSummerPalace.
42、答案C
解析：
细节题；在Steve的方框中的第一行ItwascloudythewholeweekendinParis.
43、答案D
解析：
细节题；在Jack的方框中的第三行Ittookmefivehourstogetbackhome.
44、答案B
解析：
细节题：
在Kate的方框中的第三行IwasinSydneyforaconcert.
B
FromNobodytoSomebody
Brianwasafunnystudent.Helovedwatchingcomedies（喜剧）bestandhopedtobecomeacomedyactoroneday.
Whenheheardaboutthetalentshowtobeheldatthisschool,Briandecidedtotakepartin.Hehadneveractedonstage（舞台）before,andhewasveryexcited.Butsomestudentslaughedathim.“Youarenotfunnybutsilly,”Ken,oneofhisclassmates,saidtohisface.“Noonewilllikewhatyoudo,”anotherboyalsosaidtohim,loudly.
Briancouldn’tunderstandwhytheyweresounkindtohim.Foramoment,hethoughtaboutgivinguptheshow.Butherememberedhowmuchhisfriendslikedhisjokes,andalsohisteacherssaidhewasveryfunny.Sohedecidedtopreparefortheshow.
Briandidagreatjobatthetalentshow.Everyonelovedhisperformance,andhewonthefirstprize!
Histeachersandfriendswereproudofhim.Evenso,KentoldBrianthathewasnotfunny,andthathewouldneverbesuccessful.Briandidn’tunderstandwhyKensaidso,butherealizedthatithadnothingtodowithhim.Heconfidentlycontinuedtoworktowardshisgoal.
Astheyearswenton,BrianmetmorepeoplelikeKen.“you’lldoaterriblejob,”theysaidtohim.Luckily,mostpeopleencouragedhimandsomehelpedhimtobecomeevenfunnier.Hegotalotofopportunitiestoperforminmovies.Hewaseveninvitedtoappearontelevision.Hisfansthankedhimbecausehiscomediesmadethemfeelgoodwhentheywereunhappy.
NowBrianisabigcomedystar!
Heisdoingwhathelovesbest.Heneverfeelsstressedlikethoseunkindpeople,andhelaughsalldaylong!
45.WhatdidBrianlovebestwhenhewasastudent?
A.Goingtoschool. B.Helpingclassmates.
C.Watchingcomedies. D.Meetingnewfriends.
46.Briandecidedtopreparefortheshowbecause.
A.hisfriendslikedhisjokes
B.hewasinvitedbyaTVstation
C.hewasn’tbusyactinginmovies
D.Kenwasexpectinghisperformance
47.Afterwinningthefirstprize,Brian.
A.begantounderstandKen
B.becameateacherofacting
C.encouragedotherstojoinhim
D.continuedtoworktowardshisgoal
48.Brian’sfansthankedhimebecausehiscomediesbroughtthem.
A.success B.happiness C.l
升级会员 