湖南省娄底市2018年中考英语试卷(WORD版).doc
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2018年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷
一、听力理解
6.Whomdoestheschoolbagbelongto?
A.Jack. B.Cindy. C.John.
7.WhatwillChrishaveforbreakfast?
A.Cakes. B.Eggs. C.Noodles.
8.HowfarisitfromheretoShanghaiDisneyland?
A.About100meters. B.About200meters. C.About300meters.
9.WhatkindofmoviesdoesDavidlikebetter?
A.Scarymovies. B.Actionmovies. C.Cartoons.
10.WhendidHawkingleaveusforever?
A.OnMarch4th. B.OnMarch14th. C.OnMarch15th.
11.WhatisSamdoingnow?
A.Heisdrawing. B.Heisdoingthedishes. C.Heisdoinghishomework.
12、HowoftenshouldSamcleanhisroom?
A.Onceamonth. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek.
13、Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Atthecinema. B.Atthehotel. C.Attheairport.
14、Howmuchshouldthegirlpay?
A.26yuan. B.30yuan. C.60yuan.
15、WheredidJohngolastweekend?
A.Apark. B.Afactory. C.Avillage.
16、WhydidJohnhelptosellgrapes?
A.Becausehewantedtoeatgrapes.
B.Becauseheenjoyedthecountryside.
C.Becausehewantedtohelptheoldgrandpa.
17、Howwilltheygotherenextweekend?
A.ByBus. B.ByCar. C.Bybike.
18、Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?
A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Snowy.
19、Whooftenhelpedtheoldlady?
A.Herfamily. B.Herrelatives. D.Mike.
20、What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenMikeandNancy?
A.Classmates. B.Neighbors. C.Teammates.
二、完形填空
Inspring,themotherpigtookthelittlepigLuLutothefootofthemountain.Theyplantedsome(21) .Thereweremanybigroundwatermelonsinthefieldwhen(22) came.
Oneday,thesunwasburninglikefire,anditwasterriblyhot.ThemotherpigaskedLulutogotothefieldandpickawatermelonby(23) .Luluansweredhappilyandrantothewatermelonfield.
Whenhegottothefield,hewasexcitedtofindsomanybigwatermelons.Hechoseoneofthe(24) watermelonsandpickedit.Thenhetriedtoliftit(25) hisshouldertocarryithome.
Wow!
It'ssoheavy!
"Lulutriedseveraltimes,buthefailedagainandagain.Hefeltsotiredthathedecidedto(26) .
SuddenlyhesawthemonkeyPipi(27) withahoop(环).Luluthoughtsincetheroundhoopcanroll(滚动),thewatermeloncanrolltoo,(28) itwasalsoround.Thenheputthebigwatermelononthegroundandrolleditforward(29) .
Atlasthegothomewiththewatermelon.Afterknowingthestory,themotherpig(30) Lulu"Mychild,you'rereallyclever!
Remember,useyourheadandyouwillalwaysfindaway!
"
(21)A.rice
B.trees
C.watermelons
(22)A.spring
B.summer
C.winter
(23)A.myself
B.yourself
C.himself
(24)A.reddest
B.smallest
C.biggest
(25)A.on
B.off
C.behind
(26)A.giveup
B.standup
C.getup
(27)A.swimming
B.playing
C.sleeping
(28)A.so
B.but
C.because
(29)A.carefully
B.badly
C.clearly
(30)A.beat
B.praised
C.improved
三、阅读理解
Manypeoplearetryingtosavetheearthwithspecialdayslike"MeatoutDay","Earthday"and"BuyNothingDay".
"MeatoutDay"isonMarch20th.Manypeoplearoundtheworlddon'teatanymeatforoneday.Inthisway,they'llgethealthierandreducegreenhousegases(减少温室气体).
"EarthDay"isonApril22nd.ManypeopleallovertheworldtrytodosomethinggreenonthisDay.InItaly,peopledon'tuseplasticbags.InCanadaandNorway,peopleridebicyclesanddon'tusetheircars.IntheUSA,peopledressuplikeplantsandanimalstodanceinTimesSquare,NewYork.
"BuyNothingDay"isusuallyonthefourthFridayinNovember.Onthisdaymanypeopledon'tbuyanything."Buynothing"means"makenorubbish".Whenyoumakelessrubbish,youcanmakeacleanerearth.
Doyouwanttojointhem?
Thenyoucanrememberthesespecialdaysanddosomethinggreen.
(31)Manypeopledon'teatanymeaton"MeatoutDay".
(32)Manypeopledosomethingtoprotecttheenvironmenton"EarthDay".
(33)InItaly,peopleridebicyclesanddon'tusetheircarsonApril22nd.
(34)Allpeoplebuyandsellnothingon"BuyNothingDay".
(35)Accordingtothepassage,peoplehavethesespecialdaystosavetheearth.
AreyouinterestedinChinesetraditionalarts?
Doyouwanttolearnhowtomakethembyhand?
Ifso,comeandjoinourclubsthisweekendinourschool.
SkyLanternClub
Introduction:
SkyLanternsaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Theywerefirstusedtoaskforhelpwhenpeoplewereintrouble.Today,theyareusedtoshowhappinessandgoodwishes.
Time:
Saturday8:
30am﹣10:
30a.m
Place:
Building3Room501
PaperCuttingClub
Introduction:
PaperCuttingturnsasimplethinglikeapieceofpaperintoabeautifulpieceofart.Picturesaboutflowers,animalsandsoonareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofgoodwishesandgoodluck.
Time:
Saturday9:
00a.m﹣11:
00a.m
Place:
Building3Room502
ChineseKnotClub
Introduction:
ChineseKnotsareusuallymadeofredandyellowropes.Theyareusedtoexpressgoodwishes,includinghappiness,love,peaceandsoon.
Time:
Sunday2:
30p.m﹣4:
30p.m
Place:
Building3Room603
(36)SkyLanternsaremadeof .
A.clayandpaperB.bambooandpaperC.redandyellowropes
(37)IfyouwanttolearnPaperCutting,youcangoto .
A.Building3Room501B.Building3Room502C.Building3Room603
(38)IfyouarebusyonthisSundayafternoon,youcan'tgoto .
A.SkyLanternClubB.PaperCuttingClubC.ChineseKnotClub
(39)Thispassageisprobably .
A.anoticeB.astoryC.apieceofnews
(40)WhatdotheseChinesetraditionalartshaveincommon?
A.Theyareallmadebymachine.B.Theyareallusedtoaskforhelp.
C.Theyareallsymbolsofgoodwishes.
Duringmysecondmonthofthenursingschool,ourteachergaveusatest.Iwasahard﹣workingstudentandIdidwellinallthesubjects.IfinishedthequestionssuccessfullyandeasilyuntilIreadthelastone."Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwhocleanstheschool?
Whatasurprisingquestion!
Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday.Shewasshort,about60yearsoldandhadblackhair,buthowwouldIknowhername?
Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty,sodidmyclassmates.
Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedifthelastquestionwouldinfluenceourtestgrade.
"Ofcourse,"saidtheteacher."Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.Allpeopleareimportantandalljobsareimportant.Theydeserve(值得)yourattentionandcare,evenifallthatyoudoistosmileandsayhellotothem."
I'veneverforgottenthatlesson.Actually,thatwasthemostimportantlessoninmylife.IalsolearnedhernamewasDorothy.
(41)Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshefirstsawthelastquestion?
A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Excited.
(42)Whatdidthecleaningwomanlooklike?
A.Shewasnottall.B.Shewasyoung.C.Shehadwhitehair.
(43)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Allpeopleandjobsareimportant.B.Onlyafewstudentsgotfullmarksinthetest.
C.Thewriterworkedhardanddidwellinherstudy.
(44)Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Weshouldlearnallthesubjectswell.B.Weshouldgethighgradesineverytest.
C.Weshouldcareandpayattentiontoallpeoplearoundus.
(45)Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.AWomanCleaner.B.AHard﹣workingStudent.C.AnUnforgettableLesson.
Intheworld,moreandmorepeoplearestudyingChineseasasecondlanguage.Chineseistoohardtolearn,right?
Really,writtenChineseisdifficulttolearn!
However,thespokenlanguageisquitedifferent.ManyfamouspeopleintheworldasktheirchildrentolearnhowtospeakChineseatfirst.WhentheUSPresidentDonaldTrumpvisitedChinainNovemberlastyear,hisgranddaughterArabellasangChinesesongsandrecitedChinesepoemsinasweetvoiceinthevideo.PresidentXiJingpingpraisedherinpublic.Actually,ArabellahasbeenlearningtheChineselangungesinceshewasonlyeighteenmonthsold.
WhydomanyfamouspeoplebegintopaymoreattentiontolearningChinese?
ThefirstreasonisthatChineseisthelanguagespokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.LearntospeakChineseandyoucanspeakwithmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Second,withthousandsofyearsofhistory,Chinesecultureisveryfascinating.LearningChinesewellwillhelpyouunderstandChineseculturebetter.Ofcourse,therearestillotherreasons,suchastravel,businessandsoon.
Allinall,itismoreconvenientforyoutodevelopallkindsofrelationshipswithChinaifyoucanlearnChinesewell.
(46)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.WrittenChineseiseasiertolearnthanspokenChinese.
B.ArabellabegantolearnChinesewhenshewastwoyearsold.
C.Chineseisspokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.
(47)WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthepassage?
A.背诵 B.默写 C.编写
(48)Thereare reasonstoexplainwhymanyfamouspeoplebegintopaymoreattentiontolearningChinese.
A.two B.four C.overfour
(49)Wecaninfer(推测)fromthepassagethat .
A.PresidentXiJingpingpraisedArabellainpublic.
B.learningChinesewellwillhelpyouunderstandChineseculturebetter.
C.itiseasierforpeoplewhocanspeakChinesetotravelordobusinessinChina.
(50)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Chineselearning.B.Chineseculture.C.Famouspeople.
四、语法填空
Weallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.Evenifsadnessispartofourlife,let'strytomakeitsmall.(51) .
Exercise.
DoingExerciseisagreatwaytoclearsadnessinyourmind.(52) .
Listentomusic.
(53) .Som