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安徽省滁州市九校联谊会滁州二中定远二中等11校学年高二英语下学期期末联考试题0918028.docx

安徽省滁州市九校联谊会滁州二中定远二中等11校学年高二英语下学期期末联考试题0918028

滁州市2018~2019学年度第二学期期末联考

高二英语

考生注意:

1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。

选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

3.本卷命题范围:

高考范围。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inabank.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.

2.Whoistheman'sbrother?

A.David.B.Jason.C.Harry.

3.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Writeanarticle.B.Givefirstaid.C.Visittheschool.

4.What'swrongwiththeman'smother?

A.Shehasapoordiet.B.Shehasgotillseriously.C.Shehasapoorappetite.

5.Whenwillthestudentsgather?

A.Atabout4:

00.B.Atabout4:

10.C.Atabout4:

30.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Wherehasthemanbeen?

A.Inthedanceclub.B.Inthefitnesscenter.C.Intheschoolgym.

7.Whichdoesthemanprobablylikemost?

A.Ballet.B.Latindance.C.Thestreetdance.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoesthewomanthinkthesmellcomesfrom?

A.Thebakery.B.Theinn.C.Theirkitchen.

9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Buysomecookies.B.Bakesomecookies.C.TasteaSwissrollfirst.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthemangotoseethewoman?

A.Tohavearegularphysicalexamination.

B.Togetsomemedicineforhissleeplessness.

C.Toaskforsometipsondiseaseprevention.

11.Whatdoesthemanusuallysufferfrom?

A.Ahighfever.B.Astomachache.C.Theflu.

12.Whichbelongstotheadvicefromthewoman?

A.Haveproperfood.B.Reducetheworkload.C.Takemorningexercises.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.

B.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Guideandtourist.B.Policemananddriver.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.

14.HowlonghasMr.Smithbeendoingthejob?

A.Twodecades.B.Threedecades.C.Twoandahalfdecades.

15.WhatdoesMr.Smiththinkofasthebiggestpartofthestressofbeingapoliceofficer?

A.Thefearofuncertainty.

B.Concernaboutpersona1security.

C.Theresponsibilitytoshoulder.

16.WhatcanbeinferredfromMr.Smith'swords?

A.Thepolicedomanythingstokeepthesocietyinorder.

B.Eventhelow-stressworkcanmakethepoliceinjured.

C.Thepolicefeelmorestressedwhendoingdangerouswork.

听第10段,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatshouldavolunteerdo?

A.Makethebed.B.Cookmeals.C.Organizeactivities.

18.Whatisthemostimportantqualityforthevolunteers?

A.Apositiveattitude.B.Fullofenergy.C.Aloveofworkingwithchildren.

19.Whatisarequirementforallnewstaff?

A.Beinguniversitystudents.B.Attendingatrainingcourse.C.Havingpreviousexperience.

20.Howwillvolunteersapplyforthejob?

A.Bywritingaletter.B.Bymakingaphonecall.C.Bycompletingtheonlineform.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;拣小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

FreeThemeParks

Nomatterwhatthemeparkoramusementparkyouvisit,you'regoingtohavetoopenyourwallettorideacoaster.Forfamiliesonabudget,free-admissionparkscanbegreatbargains.

Knoebels

Knoebelsisoneofthefewremainingfree-admissionparks,andoneofthelargestintheUS.Ridesareseparatelypriced.Discountedticketbooksareavailable.Knoebelsalsoofferspay-one-priceoptions.Withitsgenerouscollectionofclassicspinningridesanddizzyingcoloredlights,Knoebelstransportsgueststoaformertime.Italsotakesspecialprideinitstwopopularwoodencoasters,TwisterandPhoenix.Theparkoffersacampground.

ConeyIsland

Theamusementareaincludesanumherofoperators.Admissiontotheseasideparksandfamedboardwalk(木板路)isstillfree,asisentrancetothepublicbeach.Italsooffersfreeparking.ANathan'sFamoushotdog,however,willcostyou.

ConeyIslandwasthemostpopularintheearly18thcentury.AlongtheboardwalkthereisaclearsenseofAmericana(美国文物).

FamilyKingdom

Thefree-admissionparkoffersindividualrideticketsaswellasunlimitedridetpasses.ThenearbyFamilyKingdomWaterPark,however,requiresaseparateadmission.

Oncecoastalvacationspots,traditionalseasideamusementparksarenowanendangeredpieceofAmericana.FamilyKingdomisamongafewsurvivors,whichisfamousfortheSwampFoxwoodencoaster.

WaldameerPark

Asaclassicamusementparkthatdatesbackto1896,Waldameerisoneofthefewremainingtrolley(有轨电车)parksintheUS.Inthelate1800sandearly1900s,electrictrolleycompaniesoftenbuiltamusementparksattheendoftheirlinestogetadditionalmoney.Waldameerisafree-admission,pay-per-ridepark,whichisrarethesedays.

21.WhatcanpeopledoinKnoebels?

A.Ridecoastersfreeofcharge.B.Gothereforvacationcamping.

C.EnjoyNathan'sFamoushotdogs.D.ExperiencethelargestcoastersintheUS.

22.WhatcanweknowaboutFamilyKingdom?

A.Itisawaterpark.B.Itrequiresanadmission.

C.Itisknownforawoodencoaster.D.Itisonlyopentopeoplewithchildren.

23.HowisWaldameerParkdifferentfromtheotherthreeparks?

A.ItisintheUS.B.Itisatrolleypark.

C.Ithasthelongesthistory.D.Itisafree-admissionpark.

B

JoshMorrison,17,dreamedofraising$100,000tobuildahomeforalow-incomefamily.Afteryearsofhardwork,hisdreamhascometrue.Thehouseisnowintheearlystagesofbuilding.

Sixyearsago.JoshandhisdadwentintoaHabitatforHumanityRestore,ahomeimprovementstoreanddonationcenterrunbythenonprofitorganization.Theyweretheretobuyasink.Josh.then11.alsonoticedacollectionofpennies.“Iinstantlyfelttheurgetohelpoutwiththat.”hesaid.Joshsetafundraisingdeadlineoffouryears.ManypeopledoubtedwhetherhecouldreachhisgoalofS100,000.butitdidn’tshakehisfaith.Heraisedmoneyathisschoolandothernearbyschools.Hecollectedmoneyfromneighbours,gotpublicityfromlocalnewspapers,andplacedcansinstoressothatpeoplecoulddonateextrachange.

Josh'sfundraisingeffortsbegantoproduceresults.Still,therewerechallenges.Fourmonthsbeforehisdeadline,hewas$30,000short.HedecidedtoholdFamilyFunFairandSpaghettiDinnerinUxbridge,whichisintheprovinceofOntario.Theeventraised$19,000.

“Ididn'tcarehowlongittookme.”Joshsaid.“Iwouldraise$100,000.”Withthreeweeksleft,acompanycalledJosh'shouse,offeringtodonate$18,000.Eventually.Joshreachedatotalof$134,000beforethedeadline.“Themomentumjustkeptgoing,andwedecidedtodomore.”hesaid.“Josh'sPennyHouse”isbeingbuiltbyHahitatforHumanityinthecityofOshawa,alongwith24newtownhouses.Joshhashelpedwithsomeoftheconstruction,ashaveothervolunteers.Hewillchoosethefamilythatmovesintotheunit.

Nextyear,the17-year-oldwillheadtocollegeinBritishColumbia.Canada'swesternmostprovince.Asa11-year-oldkidwhenstartingfundraising.Joshwasabletosendapowerfulmessageacrosstheworld.Nomatterhowoldyouare,ifyouhaveadreamandarewillingtodoanythingtoachieveit,itcancometrue.

24.WhichwordcanbestdescribeJoshMorrisoninParagraph2?

A.Cautious.B.Straightforward.C.Open-minded.D.Determined.

25.WhywastheFamilyFunFairandSpaghettiDinnereventheldinUxbridge?

A.Toattainhisgoal.B.Tocallformoreattention.

C.Towinapprovalfromthelocals.D.Tofindsponsorsforafamily.

26.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinPara.4mean?

A.Hereceivedcontinuousdonations.B.Hisprojectbecamemorepopular.

C.Hegotmoresupportfromhisfamily.D.Theresultwasbeyondexpectations.

27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.KindnessfromaCompanyB.ThePennyHouseDream

C.AnAstonishingFundraiserD.ABoywithaWarmHeart

C

HeatingandcoolingequipmentarethebiggestusersofenergyinAmericanhomes.Andhomesareresponsibleforaboutonefourthofthenation'stotalenergyuse.Buttherearesurprisinglysimplewaystodeeplycutenergyuse,itseffectontheenvironmentanditscost.DavidPeabodyandhisteamatPeabodyArchitectsdesignpassivehomes.Hesaysthedesignofapassivehouseaimstoreduceenergydemandtoitslowestpossiblelevel.Passivehousesusenosolar,geothermalorwindenergyequipment.Battheyareextremelyenergyefficient.

MrPeabodysayspassivehousescutheatingandcoolingcostsbyabout90percent.Butwhatsetshisdesignapartfromother"greenhomes"isthatitlookslikeanyotherhome.PeabodyArchitectssaysitisbuildingthefirstpassivehomeintheWashington.D.C.area.Butitwillnothethelast.InArlington.Virginia.RogerLinandhisbrotherEricarealsobuildingone.RogerLinofSouthernExposureHomesexplainsthatwindowsaresealedagainstleaksandhavethreelayersofglass.Thewindowsareairtight.Onacoldwinterday,thetemperatureinsidetheunfinishedhomeisacomfortable12degrees,or50degreesFahrenheit.

DavidPeabodysaysyoucanfindpassivehonksallovertheworld.DAVIDPEABODY:

"NorthAfrica,forexample,hasapassivehousecommunitydesigningforveryhotdryclimates.”ThefirstpassivedesignwasanapartmentbuildinginDarmstadt,Germany.Twophysicistshelpeddevelopitabout20yearsago.Passivehousesusesomespecializedmaterials.Theseincludeprecastconcretepanelsandinsulation(隔热).Theyalsoneedtohavespecialairtreatmentsystems.Supporterssaytheycostonlyaboutfiveoreightpercentmorethantraditionalhomes.Buttheyuse10percentoftheenergyforheatingandcooling.

28.Whichofthefollowingistheadvantageofpassivehouses?

A.Theyareextremelyenergyefficient.

B.Theylookmuchliketheotherhouses.

C.Theycostmuchlessthantraditionalhouses.

D.Theyaremorecomfortablethanotherhouse

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