八年级第一学期英语测试题内含标准答案word版.docx
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八年级第一学期英语测试题内含标准答案word版
八年级第一学期英语测试题
（笔试部分）
姓名_______班级_______分数_______
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1、单项选择
（）1.-Excuseme,isthistherightwaytotheChildren'sPalace?
-Sorry,I'mnotsure.Butit_____be.
A.Mustn't
B.might
C.can't
D.must
（）2.-Whatisyourdreamwhenyou_____?
-Ihavenoidea.MaybeIwillbeateacher.
A.wakeup
B.makeup
C.growup
D.look
（）3.Ihavebeentoquiteafewrestaurants.butIcansaythisoneis______.
A.good
B.better
C.thebetter
D.thebest
（）4.-Areyou_____thedark?
-Oh,yes.Ialwaysgotosleepwiththelighton
A.usedto
B.afraidof
C.interestedin
D.goodwith
（）5.Somepeopleliketorestintheirfreetime._____liketotravel.
A.Other
B.Theother
C.Others
D.Another
（）6.-HaveyouheardofthesongWheredidthetimego?
-Yes,Itoften_____theolddaysandloveofmyfamilywhenIhearit.
A.putsmedown
B.remindsmeof
C.showsmeoff
D.helpsmeout
（）7.-Jane,yourmusicistoonoisy.
-Oh,sorry.I'll_____rightnow.
A.turnitdown
B.turndownit
C.turnitup
D.turnupit
（）8.ThetrafficpolicemantookawayJim'slicense_____hebrokethetraffic
rulesofdrunkdriving.
A.though
B.because
C.till
D.and
（）9.Thatgreat_____hasinventedmany_____sofar.
A.Inventor;Invention
B.Inventor;Inventors
C.Invention;Inventors
D.Inventor;inventions
（）10.Ican'timagine_____allthewaytoNorthPole.
A.walk
B.towalk
C.walking
D.walked
2、完形填空
Billysfavoritecolorwasorange.Buthecouldn'tseewhatorangelookedlike.
Amonthafterhewasborn,hismothernoticedthathiseyesweren'tas11asanormalbaby’s."Billywould12beabletosee.Heisblind（盲人）."Thedoctorsaid.Evenso,withthehopeofhelpingBillylearn13abouttheworldaroundhim,hismotherkeptdescribingeverythingshesawforhim.
Notjustthroughhismother'swords,Billysaw14hisearsandhands,too.Hehadperfecthearing."Infact,he15seemanythingsandnormalpeopledon'tnoticethem."
16Billylivedinthedark,healwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightuphislife.Hefoundthathewas17incomputerscience.Sohebeganlearningitatsevenyearsold.Asayoungboy,hewould18togotoStanfordUniversitysomeday.Andforyearsofefforts,hefinallyachievedhisdream.
Manypeoplewantedtofindoutthesecretofhis19.Billyexplained,"Justmoveforward!
Don'tletanydifficulty20yourdreamfromcomingtrue."
Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven,butyoucanchoosehowyoumakeuseofit.
（）11.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest
（）12.A.noB.oftenC.neverD.usually
（）13.A.allB.noneC.neitherD.both
（）14.A.betweenB.withoutC.amongD.with
（）15.A.needB.canC.mustD.should
（）16.A.OrB.IfC.AlthoughD.Before
（）17.A.boredB.worriedC.kindD.interested
（）18.AhopeB.refuseC.growD.decide
（）19.A.successB.smileC.troubleD.eyes
（）20.A.wakeB.stopC.leaveD.throw
3、阅读理解
A
Wemadeasurveyofourstudentsabouttheirdreamsandhowtomaketheirdreamscometrue.Hereiswhattheysaid.
Names
Hobbies
Dreams
Howtodo
Mary
art
WorkasanartistinParis
GototheartclubandstudyFrenchinaforeignlanguageschool
Kate
travel
WorkinChina
GotostudyChineseandgotoChinanextsummerholiday
John
music
TobeamusicianandgotoCentralConservatoryofMusic（中央音乐学院）
Takepianolessons
Danny
basketball
Tobeabasketballplayer
Gotoabasketballclubandexerciseeveryday
Nick
musicandreading
Tobeateacher
TrytowintheChinesespeechcontestthisterm
（）21.Marywantstoworkasa（n）_____in_____.
A.Teacher;China
B.Artist;China
C.Teacher;France
D.Artist;France
（）22._____wantstoworkinChina.
A.Mary
B.Kate
C.John
D.Danny
（）23.BothJohnandNicklike_____intheirsparetime.
A.art
B.traveling
C.music
D.reading
（）24.Thereisgoingtobea_____inNick'sschool.
A.Basketballmatch
B.Englishspeechcontest
C.Pianocontest
D.Chinesespeechcontest
（）25.Fromthetable,wecanknow
A.Johnwantstostudytheguitar
B.Nicklikestravelingverymuch
C.Dannywantstobeabasketballplayer
D.nobodylikesreadingamongthem
B
ATimetableforChildren'sPalace
Tuesday
17:
00~19:
00
Photo
Mr.BrownFromfrance
Learntotakegoodphotos.
Pleasebringyourowncamera.
（5weeks）
Wednesday
16:
30~19:
00
ComputerScience
Mr.SmithFromNewYork
Learnhowtousecomputers.
（12weeks）
Thursday
19:
30~21:
30
ModernMedicine
Ms.GreenFromLondon
Wouldyouliketoknowmedicaldevelopment（发展）?
（4weeks）
Saturday
14:
00~17:
00
Chess
Mr.WuFromChina
Doyouwanttoimproveyour
skillsofplayingchess?
（8weeks）
8:
30~10:
30
ShowofPersonalInventions
Youcanseemanyinventions
bystudents;youmayalso
bringyourowninventions.
（16weeks）
（）26.Theteacherisfrom_____.HeteachesComputerScience.
A.France
B.America
C.Britain
D.China
（）27.Ifyouwanttoplaychessbetter,_____willprobablygiveyousomehelp.
A.Mr.Brown
B.BMsGreen
C.Mr.Smith
D.Mr.Wu
（）28.Ifyouarefreebetween19:
00and22:
00,youcanlearn_____.
A.howtotakepictures
B.ModernMedicine
C.howtoplaychess
D.ComputerScience
（）29.YoucangototheChildren'sPalaceon_____ifyouareinterestedintakingpictures.
A.Tuesday
B.Wednesday
C.Saturday
D.Sunday
（）30.Whichactivitylasts（持续）thelongesthoursintotal（总共）?
AComputerScience
B.Chess
C.ShowofPersonalInventions
D.ModernMedicine
C
AnewtransportationdevicecalledtheSegway（平衡车）wasreportedtohavebeeninuseforquiteawhile.Itsinventorcalledittheworldsfirstself-balancingindividualtransportvehicleforshortdistancetravel.
TheSegwaylookslikealargestickwithtwowheels.Thewheelsareconnectedtoaplatform（站板）.Thestickhashandlesforapersontohold.Thepersonstandsontheplatformandholdsthehandles.Thetransportermovesforwardorbackwardwhenthepersonmoveshisorherbodyinthatdirection.ThedriverturnsthehandlestogoleftorrightComputersandcertaindevices（设备）ontheSegwaymakethevehiclemoveandbalance.Itpoweredbybatteriesthatarerecharged（充电）withelectricpower.Itcantravelataspeedof19kilometersanhour.
DeanKaren,theinventoroftheSegwaysaysitwasmeanttoreducepollutionandsolveotherenvironmentalproblemsincities.ASegwaycostsaboutfivethousanddollars.PeoplewhohaveboughtSegwayssaytheyareespeciallyusefulthoughquitecostly（昂贵的）.ButtheycanusetheSegwaysinsteadoftheircarsforshorttrips,andItisagreatwaytosavemoneyongas（汽油）.
（）31.TheSegwaylookslikealargestickwith_____.
A.steam
B.twowings
C.twowheels
D.energy
（）32.Wheredoesthepersonstands?
A.Onthewheels.
B.Onthefloor
C.Onthemachine.
D.Ontheplatform.
（）33.HowdopeopletocontroltheSegway'sdirection?
A.Thedriverusesthehandles
B.Turnsthesteeringwheel
C.Movestheirbodies
D.Usethecomputer.
（）34.HowfastdoestheSegwaytravel?
A.It's19metersanhour.
B.It's19kilometersanhour.
C.It's19kilometersaday.
D.It's10kilometersanhour
（）35.Youshouldpayfor_____tobuyaSegway.
A.￥5,000
B.$5,000
C.￥4,000
D.$4,000
4、任务型阅读
Lastweekwewenttothecountrysidetohaveapicnic.Weboughtsomesandwichesfruitsandwaterforlunch.Westartedoutquiteearlybeforetherewastoomuchtraffic.Aftertwohoursdriving,wecametoaniceplace.Itwasatthefootofahillandnearariver,withsomelargetreesbesideit.Asitwasaveryhotday,weparkedthecarunderalargetreeandwentforaswimintheriver.Thewaterwasrefreshing.Afterhavingaswimwehadlunchinthecoolshadeunderthetrees.
Thenwewentforawalk.Wesawsomebeautifulbirdsandbutterflies.AfterwalkingforaboutanhourwereturnedtothecarHowever,wecouldn'tgetthecarstarted.Finallywehadtopushthecarofftheroadandwaitforhelp.Ofcourse,wedidn'thavefunhavingthepicnicbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththecar.
第36题为完成句子;第37~38题为简略回答问题;第39题为找出并写下第1段的主题句;第40题为将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36.Ittookusabout_____hourstogettotherivernearthehill.
37.Whatdidtheyseewhentheywentforawalk?
_________________________________________________________
38.Whydidtheyhavetopushthecarofftheroad?
_________________________________________________________
39._____________________________________________________
40._____________________________________________________
5、词语运用
Althoughcarsarethemainpollution（污染）oftheenvironment,itcant41.s_____designersfrommakingnewcars.42._____（或许）hecarsofthefuturewillnotpollutetheair.Forthemoment,wedon'tknowiftheMagicTricyclewillbegoodtotheenvironment,butweare43.s______thatitlooksgreatandwe44.w_____liketoseeitontheroads.
It'scalledtheMagicTricyclebecauseithasthree45._____（wheel）forusualdrivingontheroad,but46.w_____youareinbusytraffic,theMagicTricycleworksitsmagicandtheleftwheelliftsintotheairsothatit47._____（become）amotorbikewithtwowheels.48.W_____thisdesign,SeyyedJavadGhaffarian49._____（win）the2008CarDesignNewsContestandmanypeoplewereverypleasedwiththisdesign."Oneofthe50._____（big）difficultieswiththisdesignishowtomakeitattractiveinbothitstwoforms."hesaid.
6、基础写作
A）连词成句
51.fear,I,a,heights,have,of
________________________________________________
52.nice,the,his,boy,to,is,friends
________________________________________________
53.I,to,singer,hope,a,be
___________________
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