八年级上英语测试题内含答案+word版本.docx
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八年级上英语测试题内含答案+word版本
八年级第一学期英语测试题
（笔试部分）
姓名_______班级_______分数_______
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1、单项选择
（）1.-Doyouknow______boywithapairofglasses?
-Yes.heisJohn.Heplays_____pianoverywell.
A.a;/
B.the;/
C.the;the
D.a;the
（）2.-It'seasytotravelfromUrumqitoLanzhoubytakinghigh-speedrailway.
-Yes,It’sonly_____.
A.eighthoursride
B.eighthour'sride
C.eight-hoursride
D.eighthours'ride
（）3.-I'msorrytokeepyouwaitingsolong
-__________.
A.Ithinkso
B.Dontsayso
C.I'dloveto
D.Itdoesn'tmatter
（）4.-Areyou_____thedark?
-Oh,yes.Ialwaysgotosleepwiththelighton
A.usedto
B.afraidof
C.interestedin
D.goodwith
（）5.-It'simportantforus_____howtostudyallthesubjects.
-Yeah,groupworkismyfavorite.
A.toknow
B.know
C.knowing
D.known
（）6.Hehasmuch_____asanengineer.Sohecanbuildthebridgesuccessfully
A.expensive
B.experience
C.discussion
D.celebration
（）7.Thelittlegirlwascryingbecausehermotherdidn'tallowher_____theIce-cream.
A.eat
B.eats
C.toeat
D.ate
（）8.Shewill_____comebackfromHongKongnextweek.
A.beableto
B.can
C.may
D.ableto
（）9.-_____don'tyouinviteMaryandKatetothepartytonight.
-Goodidea!
Theyaregoodatsinginganddancing.Theycanalsosingasongforus.
A.Why
B.Whynot
C.Whatabout
D.Howabout
（）10.-Iam_____intheexcitingnewsintoday'snewspaper.
-Really.Wow,great!
A.Interesting
B.interested
C.interest
D.interests
2、完形填空
WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ididn'tagree11aboyinmyclass,Theteachergaveusaveryimportantlesson.
Shebroughtustothefrontofthe12andplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeon13Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalargeball.Icould14seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhatcolortheballwas."White."he15.
Icouldn'tbelievehimbecauseitwasclearlyblack!
Anotherargument（争吵）started16myclassmateandme,thistimeaboutthe17oftheobject.
Theteachertoldustochangetheplaceeachother.Tomy18,thecoloroftheballiswhite.NowIunderstandourteacher.Ifeelverylucky19herasourteacher.Ilearnedalotfromherthatday.Sheadvisedustolookattheproblemfromtheotherperson'sviewpoint20wehavedifferentpoints.
（）11.A.toB.ofC.withD.at
（）12.A.officeB.playgroundC.libraryD.classroom
（）13.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another
（）14.A.clearlyB.hardlyC.closelyD.carefully
（）15.A.shoutedB.guessedC.answeredD.suggested
（）16.A.atB.betweenC.amongD.of
（）17.A.shapeB.sizeC.colorD.weight
（）18.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises
（）19.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had
（）20.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.When
3、阅读理解
A
Mr.Perkinstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow.Mr.Perkinalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterwork,andattheendoftheweek,Mr.Perkindidnotliketobedifferent.
Thefollowingweek,Mr.Perkinboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewassatisfiedwith（对……感到满意）it,anddroveittoworkthenextday..HewasevenmoresatisfiedwithhisnewcarwhenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,behind,andonbothsidesofhis.
Mr.Perkinparkedhiscarinabigparkinglot（19413）nearhisoffice.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo’clock,thereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sintheparkinglotthathedidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidn'tlike.Sohestopped.
ThepoorMr.PerkinhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntiltherewasonlyoneyellowBeta400sintheparkinglot.
（）21.WhydidMr.PerkinwantanewyellowBeta400s?
A.Becausethebusdidnotcome.
B.Becausehelikednewclothes,foodandcars.
C.Becausehelikedtobedifferentfromothers.
D.Becausehelikedtodothesamethingsasotherpeople.
（）22.Whendidhedrivetoworkinhisnewcar?
A.Onthedaywhenheboughtit.
B.Onthenextdaywhenheboughtit.
C.Onthenextweekwhenheboughtit.
D.Onthedaywhenhewatchedcarspassing.
（）23.Hewassatisfiedwithhisnewcarbecause
A.nooneelsehadayellowone.
B.othercarswerenotasbrightashis.
C.hewasinfrontofalltheothercars.
D.itwasthesameasothercarsallaroundhim.
（）24.Whydidpeoplegivehimalookhedidn'tlike?
A.Becausehehadanicenewcar.
B.Becausehewasinthewrongparkinglot.
CBecausehecouldn'topenthedoorofhiscar.
D.Becausetheythoughthewasathief（小偷）.
（）25.Mr.Perkinhadtowaituntil
A.therewasnoonelookingathim.
B.therewasonlyoneredcarintheparkinglot.
C.thereweretwoyellowcarsintheparkinglot.
D.therewasonlyoneyellowBeta400sintheparkinglot.
B
Ourheadteachertalkedwithafewstudentsabouttheirstudiesyesterday.Thereisatablebelowthatshowswhatthestudentssaid.
Contents
Names
Lucy
Tom
Favoritesubjects
English;biology
Chinese;history
Subjectsthattheydon'tlike
Chinese
English
Methodsaboutthefuture
Listentotheteacherscarefullyinclass.
Readdifferentkindsofbooks.
Dreamsaboutthefuture
teacher
manager
Thoughtsaboutstudy
Wherethereisawill,thereisaway
Failureisthemotherofsuccess
Contents
Names
Mary
Jack
Favoritesubjects
Chinese;history
Chemistry;physics
Subjectsthattheydon'tlike
maths
English
Methodsaboutthefuture
Communicatewiththestudentswhohavegoodgrades.
LookatthenotesthatItakeoverandoveragain.
Dreamsaboutthefuture
pilot
scientist
Thoughtsaboutstudy
Nopains,nogains
Allroadslead
ToRome
（）26.HowmanystudentsdislikeEnglishaccordingtothetable?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（）27.Ifyoulikereadingbooks,youcantalkwith_____.
A.Jack
B.Tom
C.Lucy
D.Mary
（）28.WhatisJack'sthoughtaboutstudy?
A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
C.Nopains,nogains.
D.AllroadsleadtoRome.
（）29.Whowouldliketorunabusinesswhengrowingup?
A.Lucy.
B.Tom.
C.Mary.
D.Jack.
（）30.Ifyoumissyourlesson,youmayborrowthenotesfrom_____.
A.Jack.
B.Tom.
C.Mary.
D.Lucy.
C
AnewtransportationdevicecalledtheSegway（平衡车）wasreportedtohavebeeninuseforquiteawhile.Itsinventorcalledittheworldsfirstself-balancingindividualtransportvehicleforshortdistancetravel.
TheSegwaylookslikealargestickwithtwowheels.Thewheelsareconnectedtoaplatform（站板）.Thestickhashandlesforapersontohold.Thepersonstandsontheplatformandholdsthehandles.Thetransportermovesforwardorbackwardwhenthepersonmoveshisorherbodyinthatdirection.ThedriverturnsthehandlestogoleftorrightComputersandcertaindevices（设备）ontheSegwaymakethevehiclemoveandbalance.Itpoweredbybatteriesthatarerecharged（充电）withelectricpower.Itcantravelataspeedof19kilometersanhour.
DeanKaren,theinventoroftheSegwaysaysitwasmeanttoreducepollutionandsolveotherenvironmentalproblemsincities.ASegwaycostsaboutfivethousanddollars.PeoplewhohaveboughtSegwayssaytheyareespeciallyusefulthoughquitecostly（昂贵的）.ButtheycanusetheSegwaysinsteadoftheircarsforshorttrips,andItisagreatwaytosavemoneyongas（汽油）.
（）31.TheSegwaylookslikealargestickwith_____.
A.steam
B.twowings
C.twowheels
D.energy
（）32.Wheredoesthepersonstands?
A.Onthewheels.
B.Onthefloor
C.Onthemachine.
D.Ontheplatform.
（）33.HowdopeopletocontroltheSegway'sdirection?
A.Thedriverusesthehandles
B.Turnsthesteeringwheel
C.Movestheirbodies
D.Usethecomputer.
（）34.HowfastdoestheSegwaytravel?
A.It's19metersanhour.
B.It's19kilometersanhour.
C.It's19kilometersaday.
D.It's10kilometersanhour
（）35.Youshouldpayfor_____tobuyaSegway.
A.￥5,000
B.$5,000
C.￥4,000
D.$4,000
4、任务型阅读
Alotofkidsinmyneighborhoodknewhowtoride.Ialsowantedtoride,butalltheboystoldmeIcouldn'tdoitbecauseIwasagirl.Idecidedtoprove（证明）themwrong.WhenIpracticedridingabikeandtheboyssawmeridetheystartedlaughing.
ThatnightItoldmydadthewholestoryAfewdayslatermydadtoldmehefoundanicebike.Mydadspentfourlongweekteachingmehowtorideabike.Dayafterdayheworkedwithme,andIbegantoridebetterandbetter.
Eachrideonmybike,Igotalittlehappier,andfinallyIwasreadyformyfirsttimeonatripwithsomeboys.Atfirst,Icouldn’tkeepup（跟上）andtheboyshadtowaitforme,laughing.
EverytimeIcameback,Iwouldcry,andeverytimeIcried,mydadwastheretoputhisarmsaroundme.Hewouldtellmenottolistentothemandthatwithpractice,Iwouldbeasgoodasothersorbetterthanthem.
Thingsfinallygoteasier.Practicemakesperfect.EvenIcouldridewithmyeyesclosednow.
第36题为完成句子;第37~38题为简略回答问题;第39题为找出并写下全文的主题句;第40题为将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36.Ittookmyfatherabout_____daystoteachermehowtorideabike.
37.Whydidthewritercryaftersherodethebikewiththeboys?
________________________________________________________
38.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshecouldrideabike?
________________________________________________________
39._____________________________________________________
40._____________________________________________________
5、词语运用
Confidenceisveryimportantin41.d_____life.Itishelpful42._____（develop）ahealthyattitude（态度）.Ifpeopleare
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