山东省德州市夏津县双语中学1819学年度高一招生考试.docx

山东省德州市夏津县双语中学1819学年度高一招生考试.docx

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山东省德州市夏津县双语中学1819学年度高一招生考试

山东省德州市夏津县双语中学

2018—2019学年度上学期第一次月考

高一英语试题

一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

（5分）

1.A.At5:

00pm.B.Youaresokind.C.Twiceaweek.

2.A.Thankyouallthetime.B.Soundsgood.C.Idon’tthinkso.

3.A.Yes,it’sonthesecondfloor.B.Yes,itsellstoys.

C.No,thereisamusicarea.

4.A.Idon’tlikeit.B.Salad,please.C.I’lltakeit.

5.A.No,youneedn’tB.That’sverykindofyou.C.Yes,youwouldn’t.

（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

（3分）

6.___________7.___________8.___________

A.B.C.

（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（5分）

9.WhichdoesLucylikebetter,fruitorbread?

A.Cake.B.Fruit.C.Bread.

10.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Thesupermarket.B.Hisnewhouse.C.Wedon'tknow.

11.Wholikesreadingalone?

A.Jim.B.Mary.C.Sarah.

12.Whosebirthdayisit?

A.Bob's.B.Julia's.C.John's.

13.Whyissnowbadnewsfortheman?

A.Hecan'tgohome.B.Helosthishatandgloves.

C.Hedoesnothavehishatandgloveswithhim.

（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（4分）

14.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theirbusinessplans.B.Theirtravelplans.C.Theirweekendplans.

15.WhatwillthemanspeakerprobablydoonSaturdaymorning?

A.Goshopping.B.Stayathome.C.Seeamovie.

16.Whenwillthefilmstart?

A.At7o’clockB.At7:

30C.At8o’clock

17.Whoiscomingtoseethewomanspeakerontheweekend?

A.Hersister.B.Hercousin.C.Hergrandfather.

（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。

（3分）

18.NicoleA.Hangzhou

19.LinFengB.Beijing

20.WangWeiC.Qingdao

（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）

录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，完成表格（每空一词）。

Ourtown

Introduction

Ourtownhaschangedalotinthelast21.________years.

Jobs

★Inthepast,mostpeopleworkedasfishermanor22.______.

★Now,manypeopleworkin23.______factories,officeorbanks.

Activities

★Youngpeoplelikegoingtoswimmingpoolandthe24.______.

★Olderpeoplelikegoingtothebeachortherestaurants.

★Therearefootballmatchesandracesinthesportscenter25.______aweek.

二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2.5分，计50分）

阅读下列短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

Afewyearsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforaweekwithourtwolittledaughters.Aswetalkedaboutwhattodonext,ourdaughtersjumpedinandtoldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo.Weagreed.

AssoonaswewalkedintothemainareaofButterflyMuseum,wesawthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies.Theyallflewwiththeircolorfulwings.Mygirlswerejumpingupanddown.AndIknewwehadmadetherightdecisiontocometothemuseum.Theywerehavingsomuchfun.

Iturnedtoourguideandaskedcuriously，“Howlongdobutterflieslive?

”shesaid,“Abouttendays.”

"Whatcanbutterfliesdointendays?

”

Theguidestopped,lookedatmeandsaid,“Theymaketheworldamorebeautifulplace.”

Afterwesaidgoodbye,Icouldn'tstopthinkingaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.Shewasright.Weallhavesomethingtooffertheworld.Ifweallspendtimedoingwhatwecandoforothers,wecanmaketheworldabetterplace.

26.Whatdidthegirlswanttodo？

A.Gotovisitanisland.B.VisitButterflyMuseum.

C.Listentotheguide.D.Maketheworldbeautiful.

27.Whatmadethewriterthinktheyhadmadetherightdecision？

A.Theywerewelcomeinthemuseum.

B.Shesawthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies.

C.Herdaughterswerehavingagoodtime.

D.Sheknewhowlongbutterflieslived.

28.Theunderlineword“curiously”means___________.

A.害怕地B.自豪地C.好奇地D.愤怒地

29.Howcanwemaketheworldabetterplace?

A.  Byvisitingsomemuseums.   B.Bytalkingwithaguide.

C.  Bylivingahappyandhealthylife.        D.Bydoingwhatwecandoforothers.

30.Whichisthepropertimeorder（顺序）ofwhathappened?

a.ThegirlsenjoyedthemselvesinButterflyMuseum.

b.MyhusbandandItalkedaboutwhattodonext.

c.Theguidetoldmehowthebutterfliesspenttheirlife.

d.Ikeptthinkingabouttheguide’swords.

A.b→a→c→dB.a→b→d→cC.a→d→b→cD.a→b→c→d

B

EverybodyShouldSayThankYoutoRayTomGnson.WhyshouldyouthankRayTomlinson?

Youmighthaveneverheardofhisnamebefore，butdoyouknowthatthee-mailyouuseeverydaywashis“child"？

RayTomlinsonisknownas“thefatherofe-mail”.HewasborninNewYorkin1941.HeattendedcollegeattheRenaselaerPolytechnicInstitute，wherehetookpartinaprogramwithIBM，andin1963hereceivedabachelor（学士）ofScienceinelectricalengineering.

In1971，Raycreatedthefirste一mailsystem，whichallowedpeopletosendmessageselectronicallyfromthesamecomputer.Buthethoughtthattheremightalsobeawaytosendmessagesfromdifferentcomputers，whichledtothebirthofthee-mailweknownow.Hechosethe@signtoseparatelocalfromglobalemailsinthemailingaddress.“Iusedthe‘@’signtoshowthattheuserwas‘at’someotherhostsratherthanbeinglocal，”saidRayinaninterview.persontopersonnetworkemailwasbornanduser@hostbecamethestandardforemailaddresses，asitremainstoday.

RayTomlinsondiedattheageof74.ThanksRayTomlinsonforinventingtheemailandputtingthe@signonthemap.ThoughhemaynotbefamousasMarkZuckerbergorBillGates,RayTomlinsonsurelyhashisplaceamongthegeniuses（天才）thatgaveustheconveniencethatwecall"computertechnology"．

31.Whoisknownas“thefatherofe-mail"？

A.BillGates.B.RayTomlinson.

C.SteveJobs.D.MarkZuckerberg.

32.WhendidRaycreatethefirste一mailsystem?

A.In1941.B.In1963.

C.In1971.D.In2015.

33.Heusedthe@signtoshowthat．

A.theuserwas“at”someotherhostsratherthanbeinglocal

B.peoplecouldsendmessagesfromthesamecomputer

C.itplayedakeyroleincomputertechnology

D.hetookpartinaprogramwithIBM

34.WhyshouldeverybodysaythankyoutoRayTomlinson?

A.BecausehereceivedabachelorofScience

B.BecausehewasasfamousasMarkZuckerberg.

C.Becausehesurelyhashisplaceamongthegeniuses.

D.Becauseheinventedemailandputthe@signonthemap.

35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.SayThankYoutoRayTomGnson.

B.ThanksRayTomlinsonforinventingtheemailandputtingthe@signonthemap.

C.RayTomlinson,“thefatherofe-mail”

D.RayTomlinson,acomputertechnologygenius．

C

Howdoyoudealwithplasticbagsfromthesupermarket?

Throwthemawayorrecyclethem?

Howabouteatingthem?

Thebagsarenoharmfultotheenvironment.Humansandanimalscansafelyeatthem.IndiancompanyEnviGreenhasmadeabagwithnaturalmaterials.Itlooksandfeelsjustlikeplastic,butcanbebrokendown（分解）easily.

AshwathHedgewhosetuptheEnviGreencompanyspentfouryearsdoingexperiments（实验）with12naturalmaterials.Theyincludepotato,corn,vegetableoilandbanana.Hemadethematerialsintoliquidandusedtheliquidtomakethebag.

AlthoughtheEnviGreenbagismoreexpensivethanacommonplasticbag,ithasmanyadvantages.AccordingtotheWallstreetJournal,ittakes1000yearsforcommonplasticbagstobreakdown.ButanEnviGreenbagcannaturallybreakdowninlessthan180days.Italsobreaksdowninlessthanadayinwater,andinlessthanaminuteinboilingwater.Hedgewashappytoshowitinhisinterview:

heputanEnviGreenbaginwaterandateitwithasmile.

Therearemorethan15,000tonsofplasticwasteinIndiaeveryday.Butonly9,000tonsareprocessed.InChina,3billionplasticbagsareusedeveryday.MaybeEnviGreenbagcouldbeasolution（解决办法）totheworldproblemofplasticpollution.

36.AccordingtoParagraph2,wecanknowthefollowingEXCEPT________

A.theEnviGreenbagcanbreakdowneasily.

B.theEnviGreenbagismadefromnaturalmaterials.

C.theEnviGreenbagcanbeeatenbyhumansandanimals

D.theEnviGreenbagisalittlebitharmfultotheenvironment

37.Themainideaofthethirdparagraphis“_________”

A.WhatHedgethinksofthenewbagB.HowHedgemakestheEnviGreenbag

C.WhosetsuptheEnviGreenbagcompanyD.HowlongittakesHedgetomakethebag

38.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4showsthattheEnviGreenbag______

A.issafeandcanbreakdownquicklyB.isusefulalthoughitismoreexpensive

C.looksandfeelslikeacommonplasticbag

D.willbeusedmorewidelythanacommonbag.

39.TheEnviGreenbagbreaksdownfastestin________.

A.hotairB.coldwaterC.boilingwaterD.naturalair

40.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer（推断）_________

A.allofIndia’splasticwasteisprocessed

B.Indiahasthemostplasticwasteintheworld

C.ChinaproducesmoreplasticwastethanIndia

D.theEnviGreenbagmayhelpsolvetheproblemofplasticpollution

D

D

Doyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketoflylikeabird?

CanyouimaginesurfingtheInternetwithoutyourfingers?

Let’shavealookatsomeofthenewinventions.

WingSuits

Thesuitscanmakeyourdreamofflyinglikeabirdcometrue.Well,notexactlyflying,butgliding（滑翔）throughtheair.

Flierswearingwingsuitscanglide1kilometerinabout30seconds.Buttheyneedaparachute（降落伞）tomakeasafelandingbecausethesuitsdon’tallowyoutoslowdown.

TalkGloves

Doyouoftenfeelconfused（混乱的）bythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?

Hereisthe“helpinghand”youneed.

FourstudentsinUkrainianCollegehaveinventedapairofglovesthathelpspeoplewhohavehearingandspeakingproblemstocommunicatewithothers.

Theglovesaresetwithsensors（感受器）thatreceivesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextsonasmartphone.Thenthesmartphonechangesthetextstospoken.