sfojvm托福口语必备习题以及模板Word文件下载.docx
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此处笔者选择一个较难发挥的书籍---ETS的新托福官方指南。
2）
TST表格
T---Topic:
OfficialGuide
S---Supportingideas
usefulphrsesaboutstudentlife
n
Makeyourselfaschedule
Concentrateon
UScampuslife
Make-uptest
Askforan
extension
T----
Transition
first,Also,because
3）
参考答案
IthinktheOfficialGuidefortheTOEFLibtisthemostusefulbook.First,because
Icanlearnalotofusefulphrasesfromthisbook.Forexample,Iknow“makeyourselfaschedule”whichmeansyoutrytomakeyourselfaplanabouthowyoumanageyourdailytimeAndalso
“concentrateon”whichmeansyoutrytofocusonsomething.Second,IgettoknowsomethingaboutUScampuslife.BecauseTOEFLibtisbasedonstudents’livesinUScampus,soyoucanknowhowtheystudy,behaveandthink.IamsurethisishelpfulformebecauseIplantogothereandstudy.Inaword,thisisthemostusefulbookinmyopinion.
4）
词汇锦囊：
ü
Usefulphrases有用的词组
Makeaschedule做计划
Managesth管理…
Concentrateon集中精力于….
Learnsomethingabout学习关于…的东西或知识
Planto计划做…
Inaword总而言之
Inmyopinion在我看来
“Describethemostimportantinventionduringthepast100yearsandexplainwhy.Includedetailsandexamplesinyourresponse”
此题问道：
“描述你认为的近100年来最重要的一项发明创造并解释为什么。
在回答中须包含细节和例子”。
可能考生在平常生活可能已经思考过此问题，此处笔者认为“互联网”是最伟大的一项发明。
internet
changeourlives
Onlineshoppingb
Onlinechatting
Facilitateourwork
Searchforinformation
Ithinkthemostimportantinventionduringthepast100yearsistheinternet.First,becauseithasgreatlychangedourlives.Forexample,withonlineshoppingwhichismadepossiblebytheinternet,wedon’thanvetogooutandshopforsomethingandalsowithonlinechatting,wecanchatwithanyoneanywhereintheworld.Second,ithasgreatlyfacilitatedourwork.Becausewiththehelpoftheinternet,searchingfortheneedyinformationisjustapieceofcake.Itwillprobablytakeabout2secondstogettheinformationyouneed.Ican’timaginewhatlifeisgoingtobelike
withouttheinternet.
Onlineshopping在线购物
Don’thavetodosth不需要或不必做某事
Shopforsth购买…
Onlinechatting在线聊天
Facilitatesth使…变得便利
apieceofcake小菜一碟
Describeapersonwhoisthemostinfluentialtoyouandexplainwhy.Includedetailsandexamplesinyourresponse.
此题要求考生描写一个对自己影响最大的人并用细节和例子来解释。
考生可以选择任何一个对自己有过影响的人，只是在阐述的过程中必须要辅以例子和具体信息。
ateacherofEnglishlisteningfreshman
taughtushowtoimproveEnglishlistening
VOA
Takenotes
Goodatteaching
Pronunciationdemonstration
n
Listeningskills
参考答案：
ThemostinfluentialpersontomeisateacherofEnglishlisteningwhenIwasafreshman.HisnameisJohn.First,becauseheisthefirstpersonwhohastaughtushowtoimproveEnglishlistening.Like,Johntoldmetobuyashort-waveradiotolistentoVOAonaregularbasis.Itturnedouttobeextremelyhelpful.Inaddition,healsotaughtushowtotakenoteswhilelistingtosomematerials.Then,Johnisverygoodatteaching.Forexample,hemanagedtoteachusEnglishpronunciationthroughcreativepronunciationdemonstration.andofcourse,Johnalsotaughtustonsoflisteningskillswhichhavelargelyshapedmyhealthylistinghabit.
Freshman大一新生
ImproveEnglishlistening提高英语听力
Short-waveradio短波收音机
Onaregularbasis经常
Takenotes做笔记
Listeningskills
听力技巧
Shapesth塑造….
Describethecharacteristicsofagoodteacheranddon’tforgettoincludesomedetailsandexamplesinyourresponse.
该题要求考生描写一个好老师应该具备的特征，并用细节和例子来说明。
考生可以选择自己熟悉的老师，可以先简单描述他或她的个人信息，如教授的课程，或你当他或她的学生时多大岁数。
然后再说明原因时必须要包含细节。
followingcharacteristics
specializedknowledge
nEnglishgoodpronunciation
patient
Answerstudents’questions
Easy-going
参考答案:
Ithinkagoodteachershouldbearthefollowingcharacteristics:
First,thispersonhastohavesomespecializedknowledge.Like,ifthispersonisateacherofEnglish,surehe
orshehastohavethingslikegoodpronunciation,soundgrammarandsoon.Second,thispersonshouldbepatientespeciallywhenansweringstudents’questionsorteachingsomehardstufftostudents.Becauseansweringquestionsandteachinghardstuffwillbothtake
timeandenergy.Finally,itwillbebetterifthispersoniskindofeasy-going，becausethiswillmakehimorhernotonlyateachertostudentsbutalsofriendstothem.
Specializedknowledge专业知识
Soundgrammar扎实的语法知识
Hardstuff较难（学习）的东西
Takesome花时间
Easy-going随和
Describethemostimportantdecisionyoumadeinyourlifeandincludedetailsandexamplesinyourresponse.
该题需要考试叙述自己在生活中曾作出的重要决定，并且要用细节和例子佐证。
针对新托福的考生多数为大学中的学生，因此可以从学习生涯中的重大决定切入进行描述，如选择专业及学校，去国外某校做exchangestudent（交换学生）等。
majorchange
twomajorstochoose,oneintheend
English
Internationaltrade
AteacherofEnglish
interested
Notinterestedintrade
BeforeIwasabouttogotocollege,Ihadtwoacademicmajorstochoose.OnewasEnglishandtheotheronewasinternationaltrade.ThenIchoseEnglishasmymajor.Ithinkthatisthemostimportant,andalsoright,decisionImadeinmylife.First,becauseIaminterestedinEnglishanditturnsoutthatIamalsoprettygoodatlearningEnglish.AndIdon’tknowhowthingsaregoingtoturnoutifIchooseinternationaltrade.Second,nowIamateacherofEnglishandamazinglyenough,IaminterestedinteachingEnglish,aswell.Youknow,IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfor,like,10yearssinceIwasanEnglishmajor.Sowithout
thistenyearsofhardworking,Idon’tthinkIcanmakeittobecomeateacherofEnglish.SoIreallythinkitismostimportantdecisiontochoosetostudyEnglishinsteadofanythingelse.
Beaboutto即将做某事
BeInterestedin对….感兴趣
Aswell也
Describeaparkorpublicareayougotoveryoftenandexplainwhyyouliketogothere.Includedetailsandexamplesinyourresponse.
此题要求考生描写一个经常去的公共区域并用细节和例子解释你喜欢去那里的原因。
公共区域有公园，广场，或是某个湖边等。
理由无外乎自然环境，人文环境或自己在那里的时候内心的感受，如感受到宁静等。
chaoyangpark
neartomyhome
5mins
Stress-reducer
Freshair,beautifulscenery
Free
3yuan
otherparks
IoftengotoChaoyangPark.First,becauseit’sprettyneartomyhome.Youprobablywon’tbelieveit,butitonlytakesme5minutestogofrommyhometoit.Second,stayingthereservesasagreatstressreducerforme.NomatterhowstressedIam,Iwillfeelmuch,muchbetterifIstayinthepark,breathingthatfreshairandenjoyingthatbeautifulscenery.Finally,itisfree.Youknow,itisnotsoeasytofindanythingfree.Justasthesayinggoes:
“thereisnosuchthingasfreelunch”.ButhereIfindsomethingfree.Tobehonest,thereisanotherparkjustoppositetoChaoyangPark.butIneedtopay3yuanifIgotothis
park.SothosearesomeofthereasonsthatIreallypreferChaoyangPark.
Youprobablywon’tbelieveme,but….你也许不相信我，可是….
Serveas起到…什么作用
Stressreducer减缓压力的事物
Justasthesayinggoes俗话说…
Thereisnosuchthingasfreelunch天下没有免费的午餐
Describeapersonyouadmireandexpainwhy.Includedetailsandexamplesinyourresponse.
此题要求描写一个你敬佩的人并且用细节和例子来解释原因。
此题与“想与那位名人会面一个小时”颇为相似，可借鉴那道题的相关观点。
TST
BillGates
billionaire
money
MichaelJackson,PaulAllen
Courageousperson
Dropoutofschool
T---transitions
First,because,Also,Finally
ApersonIadmireisBillGates.Firstbecauseheisoneofthebillionairesintheworld.SinceIregardfortuneasequivalenttosuccess,IreallyadmirethosewhohavealotofmoneylikeMichaelJacksonandPaulAllen.Second,Ithinkheisreallyapersonwhojustknowshowtomakehisdreamcometrue..HewassointerestedincomputerwhenhestudiedinHarvardUniversity.Andhemanaged
topushhisinteresttoagreatextentbysetting
uphisownbusiness.FinallyhedroppedoutofHarvardUniversity.NotmanypeoplewoulddowhathedidbecausenotmanypeoplewouldquittheirHarvarddreams
Heisreallyapersonwhodaredowhatothersdon’t.
Makeone’sdreamcometrue使梦想成真
Managetodosth设法做某事
Dropoutofschool退学
2.实战练习，下面提供了一些free-choiceresponse的问题供各位读者练习，请严格遵循上述所讲方法和逻辑答题，并在提供的表格相应处用片段词将关键词记录下来。
外加20道练习题：
1.Ifyoucouldchangeyourmajor,whatwouldyouwantittobeandwhy?
Usereasonsandexamplesinyourexplanation
2.
Doyouthinkthatthesizeofaclasshasanythingtodowiththequalityofeducation?
Usereasonsandex
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