《英语写作》教学大纲Word文档格式.docx
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Attheendofthecourse,thestudentsshouldhavedemonstrated,throughtests,quizzes,readingassignments,classdiscussions,andwritingassignments,abilitytodothefollowing:
1.Analyzingawrittentextintermsofitspurpose
2.Writingunified,coherent,andcompleteparagraphs
3.Makingeachsentenceofaparagraphcontributetothemainidea
4.Arrangingsentencesofaparagraphinaclearlogicalorder
5.Linkingsentencesinaparagraphbymeansofusingpronouns,transitionalwordsandexpressions,andparallelstructure
6.Arrangingsentencesinaparagraphtoemphasizethemostimportantpointoftheparagraph
7.Varyingthestructureandlengthofsentencestomakeacompositionmorepleasingandeffective
8.Usingwordsthatareexact,idiomatic,andfresh
9.Avoidingwordiness
10.Avoidingmisplacedanddanglingmodifiers
11.Usingsubordinationinasentencetorelateideasmoreconciselyandeffectively
12.Avoidingneedlessshiftsintense,mood,voice,person,number,tone,andstyle
13.Recognizingsentencefragmentsandjudgingwhenandwhennottousethem
14.Recognizingandcorrectingineffectivecommasplicesand/orfusedsentences
15.Usingtheappropriateverbforms
16.Makingapronoununmistakablyrefertoandagreeinnumberandpersonwithitsantecedent
17.Capitalizing,italicizing,underlining,andabbreviatingwordsaccordingtostandardconventions
18.Usingcommas,periods,quotationmarks,exclamationpoints,colons,semicolons,apostrophes,dashes,parentheses,bracketsandslashescorrectlyandeffectively.
19.Usingadictionaryorcomputer“spellchecker”tospellwordscorrectly
20.UsingastandardcollegeEnglishhandbooktocorrecterrorsinwriting
CourseRequirements:
StudentsinallsectionsofBasicEnglishWritingwillberequiredtodothefollowing:
1.Writeeightparagraphs,twoofwhichwillbereadingresponses.
2.Completeallotherassignments.
MethodsofInstruction:
Instructionforthiscoursemaybeachievedthroughlectures,groupdiscussions,videos,classprojects,peerreviewworkshops,studentpresentations,readingandwriting.
Assessment:
Theinstructorswillusethefollowingmethodsofassessment:
1.Compositions
2.Testgrades
Theinstructorsmayalsouseoneormoreofthefollowingmethods:
1.Essaytests
2.Quizzes
3.Dailyassignments
4.Classattendance
5.Classpreparednessandparticipation
6.Journals
7.Portfolios
8.Oralreports
9.Student-teacherconferences
10.Attendanceatrequiredeventsoutsideofclass
11.WritingCenterassignments
CourseGrade:
Students’finalgradesaredeterminedbyanassessmentoftheirworkasreflectedintheiroverallperformance.
Determiningfactorsthatmaybeusedbytheinstructorsarelistedaboveunder“Assessment”.
TextsandReferenceBooks:
1.Langan,John.CollegeWritingSkillswithReadings.6thed.Beijing:
Foreign
LanguageTeachingandResearchPress,2007.
2.Hei,Yuqin.BasicEnglishWriting.Xi’an:
Xi’anJiaotongUniversityPress,2008.
Evaluation:
Thestudentswillwriteeightparagraphsatclearlyspecifiedtimesduringthesemester.Eachoftheparagraphshasastatementofamainideaorpurposeand10ormoresentencesthatsupportthemainideaorpurposewithatleast125words.Studentswillbeevaluatedaccordingtocourserequirements.Student’sparagraphswillbegradedforcontentandstructureaswellasgrammarandusage.Onatestorcreditparagraph,twoisusuallythemaximumnumberofmajorerrorsallowed(FRAG,RO,FS,CS,SV,VE,T)forsatisfactorywork.
1.Acleartopicsentencethatcommunicatesasingleidea
2.Detailsthatcompletelydevelopthetopicsentence
3.Asatisfyingconcludingsentence
4.Transitionalwords,phrases,andclausestohelpthereadermovesmoothlyand
logicallyfromonepointtothenext
5.Variedsentencestructures
6.Appropriatevocabularyforthecourselevel
7.Sentenceskills:
theparagraphshouldavoidmajorerrors
SuggestedLearningActivities:
Tomasterparagraphwriting,thestudentmaydoanyofthefollowingastheteacherassigns:
1.Findingthemainideainjournalsorfree-writing
2.Rewritingtoemphasizeandsupportthatidea
3.Writingatleastoneparagrapheachweek
4.Observingmainideasupportandorderingoodparagraphs
5.Listeningtootherstudents’paragraphsformainideasupportandorder
6.Usingpeer-reviewtostrengthenparagraphorder,supportormainidea
7.Revisingparagraphstoshowbetterunityofpurposesupport,ororder
8.Studyingselectedreadingstofindthemainideaandsupportingpoints
9.Conferringwiththeteacherindividually
Andtomastersentenceskills,thestudent,individuallyorinclass,willperformanyoffollowingactivitiesastheteacherassigns:
1.Completinggrammarexercisesinthetextbooks
2.Completinghandoutscontaininggrammarexercises
3.Proofreadingexercisescontainingerrors
4.Readingparagraphstocorrectgrammaringroups
5.Findingandcorrectingerrorsinsentencesorparagraphs
6.Conferringwiththeteacherindividually
CourseSchedule:
Week1Introductiontothecourse
-Knowingeachotheraswriters
-Discussingthesyllabus
Week2Sentenceskills(I)
-Fragments
-Run-ons
Week3Sentenceskills(II)
-Subject-verbagreements
-Pronounagreementsandreferences
Week4Sentenceskills(III)
-Misplacedmodifiers
-Danglingmodifiers
Week5Sentenceskills(IV)
-Unnecessaryshifts
-Faultyparallelism
Week6Writingprocess(I)
-Writingasadiscoveryprocess
-Generatingideas:
free-writingandquestioning
Week7Writingprocess(II):
Generatingideas:
listing,clusteringandoutlining
Week8Writingprocess(III)
-Organizingideas
-Writingthefirstdraft
Week9Paragraphstructure
-Writingthetopicsentence
-Writingsupportingevidence
Week10Paragraphunity(I)
-Placementofthetopicsentence
-Distinguishingmajorandminorpoints
Week11Paragraphunity(II):
Distinguishingrelevantandirrelevantpoints
Week12Paragraphcoherence
-Usingtransitionalwordstoachievecoherence
-Usingparallelstructuretoachievecoherence
Week13Paragraphcompleteness:
Usingsufficientevidence
Week14Paragraphdevelopment(I):
Introductiontodifferentpatterns
Week15Paragraphdevelopment(II):
Developmentbytimeorder
Week16Paragraphdevelopment(III):
Week17Paragraphdevelopment(IV):
Developmentbycomparisonandcontrast
Week18Wrapping-up:
Revisionandpreparationforthefinalexamination
Weeks19-20Finalexaminations
IntermediateEnglishWriting
IntermediateEnglishWriting
0131018
IntermediateEnglishWritingaimsathelpingstudentsgetacquaintedwiththewritingtechniquesforvarioustypesofwriting,namely,narration,description,expositionandargumentation.Bytheendofthecourse,thestudentsareexpectedtowriteunified,well-developedandcoherentessayswiththemethodstaught.Toachievethegoals,thestudentswillreceiveintensiveinstruction,learntoreadandthinkcriticallyanddoanumberofwritingassignmentsbothinsideandoutsideclass.
Attheendofthecourse,thestudentswillbeableto,throughtests,quizzes,readingassignments,classdiscussions,andwritingassignments,dothefollowing:
1.Knowingthewritingprocessofanessay,whichincludesgeneratingideas,organizingideas,writing,revising,editingandproofreading
2.KnowingthecorrectformatofanEnglishessay(themargins,thepositionofthetitle,thecapitalizationofthetitle,thepunctuationinthetitleandtheindentationofeachparagraph)
3.Designingtheoutlineofanessay(choosingagoodtopic,decidingonanappropriatetitle,findingacontrollingidea,providingsupportingdetailsandorganizingeachpartofanessayinagoodorder)
4.Writinganeffectivethesisstatementforarequiredtopic
5.Tellingwhichtypeofwritingismainlyrequiredforanessaytopicandthedifferencesamongnarration,description,expositionandargumentation
6.Writinganarrativeessay,displayingasignificanttheme,agoodtemporalorderofevents,somedegreeofconflicts,aclearpointofviewandwell-paceddetails
7.Writinganessaydescribingaperson,aplaceoranobject,displayingavividimageandadominantimpressionbyusingeffectivedescriptivetechniques
8.Writinganillustrativeessay,displayingthetechniquesofusingdifferenttypesofexamplestoexplainapoint
9.Knowinghowtowriteboththedirectionalandtheinformativetypesofprocessanalysis
10.Writingadivision-and-classificationessay,displayingtheabilitytocategorizethings
11.Writingacause-and-effectessay,displayingtheabilitytoanalyzedifferenttypesofcausesor/andeffectsofaphenomenon
12.Writingacomparison-and-contrastessay,displayingtheabilitytoclarify,judgingorevaluatingtwosubjectsbycomparisonandcontrast
13.Writinganargumentativeessay,