北京北师特学校高三高考考前重点英语.docx
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北京北师特学校高三高考考前重点英语
北京北师特学校2019年高三高考考前重点-英语
2018届高三高考考前模拟演练
英语试题
第一部分：
听力理解〔共三节，30分〕
第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分〕
1.Whoansweredthephone？
A.MikeB.HenryC.Tom
2.What’sthewoman’sfavouritefood?
A.Italian.B.Chinese.C.Indian
3.WhendoesthefirstflightarriveinDetroit?
A.5:
18am.B.6:
10amC.8:
50am
4.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.ZooB.TelephoneC.Tenniscourt
5.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeattheweekend?
A.Cloudy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny
第二节〔共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分〕
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.InthehotelBInashopC.Inarestaurant
7.Howmuchdidthemanpayintheend?
A.$115.B.$130C.$140
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
A.WatchedTV.B.Stayedathome.C.Visitedafriend
9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisweekend?
A.Playtennis.B.DosomeshoppingC.Gotoadance
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wherearethenewhouses?
A.Onthemainroad.B.Closetoabusstation.C.Nearthesportscenter.
11.Whatdoesthewomanlikemostaboutthenewhouses?
A.Thegarden.B.Thespace.C.Thequietness
12.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’ssuggestion?
A.Delighted.B.Disappointed.C.Uninterested.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13.Whatcan’tthestudentsdowithoutateacher?
A.Holdparties.
B.CompletetheSafetySheet.
C.Useanyemergencyequipment.
14.Whyarethestudentsaskedtotiebacktheirloosehourinthelab?
A.Itmaycatchfire
B.Itmaycovertheireyes.
C.Itmaypasschemicalstotheirfaces.
15.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?
A.Laboratoryregulations.
B.Safetyinstructions.
C.After-classactivities.
第三节〔共5小题：
每题1.5分，共7.5分〕
TelephoneCancellationRequestForm
AccountName
Edward16
TelephoneNo.
17
HomePhonePlan
Nonrefundable（不退款）18pre-paidplan
ReasonforCancellation
19house
CancellationDateRequired
209,by5:
00pm
第一节：
单项填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕
21、Shehadtohavetheoperation,shewoulddie.
A、whileB、butC、orD、so
22、Withthecompanyfacingaseriousfinancialsituationthisyear,thestaffclearlyworriedaboutthenewsofjoblosses.
A、isB、areC、wereD、was
23、Theneighbor’skidwalksacrossourgrasslandjustus.
A、toannoyB、annoyingC、annoysD、annoy
24、Thehandlessothatchildrencangraspthemfirmly.
A、canbeshapedB、shouldbeshaped
C、musthavebeenshapedD、shouldhavebeenshaped
25、Adatebookwouldmakeagreatgift,exceptthatalotofpeoplealreadyhave.
A、someB、itC、thatD、one
26、Itwasproventhatthestoryofonewitness.
A、hasbeeninventedB、hadbeeninvented
C、wouldbeinventedD、wasinvented
27、reallymakesmeangrywhenIseepeopledroppinglitter.
A、ThatB、AsC、WhatD、It
28、Onthewayhome,skygrewdark,andcoldrainbegantofall.
A、the;不填B、不填;theC、the;aD、不填;a
29、Asthedemandrises,so.
A、pricesareB、pricesdoC、arepricesD、doprices
30、Joannewasdelayedbyacustomerwhenshetheoffice.
A、leftB、hasleftC、wasleavingD、leaves
31、Informationaboutthemeetingwassentoutgroups,whohadbeenlookingforwardtoitforalongtime.
A、tointerestedB、tointerestingC、havinginterestedD、tointerest
32、youareunabletoanswer,perhapsweshouldasksomeoneelse.
A、ThoughB、SinceC、WhileD、So
33、Thehotweatherlastedforawholeweek,madeeverybodytiredandsleepy.
A、whichB、thatC、whenD、why
34、Hefoundhimselfbyacrowdofexcitedpeopleandtoescape.
A、surrounded;tryingB、surrounding;tryingC、surrounding;triedD、surrounded;tried
35、It’scold;Jackson,shutthedoor,?
A、willyouB、doesheC、won’tyouD、doesn’the
第二节完型填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕
TheChristmasTree
ItwasthefirstpartofDecemberandthefrozengroundwascoveredwithsnow.Mylittlegirlsaidtome,“Daddycanwehavethattreewesawonourhikethroughthe36lastsummer,forourChristmastree?
”My37littlegirlhadabadaccidentintheautumn,andshewouldbeinawheelchairfortherestofherlife.
Wantingto38mychild,IdidallIcould.Iwokealittleearlierthanusualand,beingwinter,itwasstilldark.Itiedtheoldworkhorsetothesled（雪橇）and39forthewoods.
AsI40theforest,itwasbeautiful;the41branchesofthetreeswerehardlysupportingthesnowthathasfallenonthem.Thepooroldhorsewaswalkingalongslowlywithheavysteps.Therewere42hewouldstepindeepsnowand43tohisstomachbutthesledstayedontopofthesnow.‘Ohhowbeautifulnatureis’,Ithoughttomyself,asIwatchedthemany44goingbyme.
Ihadtofindthattree,45Iknewthatmylittlegirl’sheartwas46onit.Iwentaboutfivemilesintotheforest,andthereitwas,thetreethatmypoorlittlegirlwantedforaChristmastree!
Ichoppeditdownand47itonthesled.
Onthewaybacktothefarm,IwasevenmorepleasedwithMotherNature;shehad48aChristmastreethatmydaughterhadwanted.49wasevenmorebeautiful,soIbegan50.
WhenIgottothehouseand51thetree,whichIwassoproudof,inand52itupformygirl,she53upfromherwheelchairandstarted54.Iletgoofthe55andkneltdowninfrontofher.
“What’sthematter,darling?
”Iaskedher.
“It’sbeautifuldaddy,butwhatashamethatyoucutthisbeautifultreedown,itwassohappygrowingintheforest!
”
36、A、bushB、townC、woodsD、field
37、A、innocentB、seriousC、previousD、precious
38、A、pleaseB、convinceC、protectD、impress
39、A、headedB、sentC、lookedD、searched
40、A、wanderedB、enteredC、preservedD、explored
41、A、brokenB、shakingC、bendingD、moving
42、A、areasB、pointsC、casesD、times
43、A、dropB、skipC、sinkD、ski
44、A、picturesB、wondersC、surprisesD、videos
45、A、ifB、soC、forD、though
46、A、setB、reliedC、fellD、laid
47、A、packedB、piledC、threwD、loaded
48、A、plantedB、grownC、createdD、output
49、A、AnythingB、EverythingC、NoneD、Each
50、A、whistlingB、whisperingC、joggingD、playing
51、A、pushedB、importedC、broughtD、delivered
52、A、pickedB、pulledC、adjustedD、stood
53、A、climbedB、roseC、heldD、looked
54、A、cryingB、smilingC、appreciatingD、suspecting
55、A、wheelchairB、treeC、sledD、horse
第三部分：
阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕
阅读以下短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:
30AM.WhenIarrivedtocollect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.
Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked,“Justaminute,”answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.
Afteralongpause,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.
Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”
“Oh,you’resuchagoodman.”Shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?
”
“It’snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.
“Oh,I’minnohurry,”shesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospice（临终医院）.Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylong.”
Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter（计价器）.
Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.
Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.
Atdawn,shesuddenlysaid,”I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”
Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.
“HowmuchdoIoweyou?
”sheasked.
“Nothing.”Isaid.
“Youhavetomakealiving,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Ianswered.
Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontoetightly.Ourhugendedwithherremark,“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy.”
56.Theoldwomanchosetoridethroughthecityinorderto______.
A.showshewasfamiliarwiththecityB.seesomeplacesforthelasttime
C.letthedriverearnmoremoneyD.reachthedestinationontime
57.Thetaxidriverdidnotchargetheoldwomanbecausehe______.
A.wantedtodoherafavorB.shutoffthemeterbymistake
C.hadreceivedherpaymentinadvanceD.wasinahurrytotakeotherpassengers
58.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Givingisalwaysapleasure.
B.Peopleshouldrespecteachother.
C.Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplegreatjoy.
D.Peopleshouldlearntoappreciateothers’concern.
B
Domestic（驯养的）horsesnowpullploughs,raceintheKentuckyDerby,andcarrypolice.Butearlyhorsesweren’ttame（驯服的）enoughtoperformthesekindsoftasks.Scientiststhinkthefirstinteractionshumanshadwithhorseswerefardifferentfromthosetoday.
Thousandsofyearsago,peoplekilledthewildhorsesthatlivedaroundthemforfood.Overtime,peoplebegantocatchtheanimalsandraisethem.Thiswasthefirststepindomestication.
Aspeoplebegantotameandridehorses,theychosetokeepthoseanimalsthathadmoredesirablecharacteristics.Forexample,peoplemayhavechosentokeephorsesthathadagentlepersonalitysotheycouldberiddenmoreeasily.Peoplewhousedhorsestopullheavyloadswouldhavechosentokeepstrongeranimals.Characteristicslikestrengtharepartlycontrolledbytheanimals’genes.Soasthedomesticatedhorsesreproduced,theypassedthecharacteristicsontotheiryoung.Eachnewgenerationofhouseswouldshowmoreofthesechosencharacteristics.
Moderndayhorsebreedscomeinawidevarietyofshapesandsizes.Thisvarietydidn’texistinthehorsepopulationbeforedomestication.TheShetlandhorseisoneofthesmallestbreeds—typicallyreachingonlyonemetertall.Withshort,stronglegs,theanimalswerebredtopullcoaloutofmineshafts（矿井）withlowceilings.HugehorsesliketheClydesdalecameonthescenearound1700.Peoplebredtheseheavy,tallhorsestopulllargevehiclesusedforcarryingheavyloads.
Thedomesticationofhorseshashadgreateffectsonsocieties.Forexample,horsewereimportanttoolsintheadvancementofmodernagriculture.Usingthemtopullploughsandcarryheavyloadsallowedpeopletofarmmoreefficiently.Beforetheywereabletoridehorses,humanshadtocrosslandonfoot.Ridinghorsesallowedpeopletotravelfargreaterdistanceinmuchlesstime.Thatencouragedpopulationslivingindifferentareastointeractwithoneanother.Thenewfromofrapidtransportationhelpedculturesspreadaroundtheworld.
59.Beforedomesticationhorseswere______.
A.caughtforsportsB.huntedforfood
C.madetopullploughsD.usedtocarrypeople
60.TheauthorusestheShetlandhorseasanexampletoshow______.
A.itissmallerthantheClydesdalehorse
B.horseusedtohavegentlepersonalities
C.somehorseshavebettershapedthanothers
D.horseswereoflessvarietybeforedomestication
61.Horsescontributedtothespreadofcultureby______.
A.carryingheavyloadsB.changingfarmingmethods
C.servingasameansoftransportD.advancingagricultureindifferentareas
62.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.
A.whyhumansdomesticatedhorses
B.howhumansandhorsesneededeachother
C.whyhorsescameindifferentshapesandsizes
D.howhuma
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