电大资源网《人文英语1》形成性考核册作业题目和答案.docx

电大资源网《人文英语1》形成性考核册作业题目和答案.docx

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电大资源网《人文英语1》形成性考核册作业题目和答案

电大资源网《人文英语

（1）》形成性考核册参考资料

注:

本科目已按字母排版整理成期末考试小抄

作业1

一、交际用语（共计10分,每小题2分）

1-5题:

阅读下面的小对话,选择恰当的答语。

1.-Hi,WangXin,nicetomeetyou!

-Hi,LiuHui,

A.nicetomeetyoutoo.

B.howdoyoudo?

C.I’mfine,thankyou.

2.-Icanshowyouaround,ifyoulike.

-

A.Ican’twait.

B.Sure.Thankyou.

C.Let’sgo.

3.-Tomorrowwillbefine.Shallwegooutforapicnic?

-

A.Soundsgreat!

B.Goodluck!

C.Havefun!

4.-HappyNewYear!

-

A.Really.

B.Thankyou.

C.Thesametoyou.

5.-Hi!

Howareyoudoing?

-

A.Thatallright.

B.Howareyoudoing?

C.I’mdoingwell.

二、词汇与结构（共计30分,每小题2分）

6-20题:

阅读下面的旬子,从A,B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

6.Theyworkinthesamecompanyandtheyarewitheachother.

A.good

B.familiar

C.interested

7.Socialworkersshouldlearnhowtopeople.

A.lookat

B.lookinto

C.lookafter

8.Theysomesocialworkattheweekends.

A.do

B.does

C.did

9.Theymusttrytotheboundariesofknowledge.

A.extend

B.increase

C.enrich

10.Well,Ihopeyoucomingtothepartytomorrowafternoon.

A.areall

B.allare

C.all

11.Isawhim,andafterwardshewascaughtbythepolice.

A.steal

B.stole

C.stolen

12.Iwouldliketodothejobyoudon’tforcemetostudy.

A.incase

B.although

C.aslongas

13.Astudentwillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeach

A.seminar

B.semester

C.season

14.Wecan’taffordabicycleacar.

A.evenif

B.letalone

C.letout

15.Heherabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.

A.gives

B.isgoingtogive

C.gave

16.Ifitrainstomorrow,weforapicnic.

A.wouldn’tgoout

B.can’tgoout

C.won’tgoout

17.Ithoughtyoulikesomethingtoread.SoIhavebroughtyousomebooks.

A.will

B.might

C.would

18.HetoShanghaiforIsawhereaminuteago.

A.can’tgo

B.can’thavegone

C.didn’tgo

19.heleftschoolat16,hestillmanagedtobecomeagreatwriter.

A.Eventhough

B.Evenif

C.Evenalthough

20.Therearesomevisitorstoourmarketingdepartmentnextweek.

A.come

B.coming

C.tocoming

三、阅读理解（共40分g每小题4分）

21-25题:

阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案

Inthepast,Americanfamiliestendedtobequitelarge.Parentsraisingfiveormorechildrenwerecommon.Overtheyears,thesizeofthefamilyisbecomingsmaller.Onereasonforthisisanincreaseinthecostofliving.

Generallychildrenattendschoolsformoreyearsthantheyusedto,makingthemfinanciallydependentontheirfamilieslonger.Moreover,childrennowadaysarebetterdressedandhavemoremoneytospendonentertainment.Theparentsareusuallyresponsibleforalltheexpenses.Andfamiliesarelessclosethantheyusedtobe.MoreandmoreAmericanmothersworkawayfromhome.Thebreak-upofthefamilyappearswhentheparents’divorce.

AlotofchildrenintheU.S.livepartoftheiryoungliveswithonlyoneparent.Childrengrowupfeelingunsettledastheyaremovedbetweentheirparents.Singleparentsoftenmarryothersingleparents.Inthistypeoffamily,unrelatedchildrenareforcedtodevelopbrotherorsisterrelationship.

ThesituationsofmanyAmericanfamiliestodayarenotgood.However,recentsignsshowthatthingsaregettingbetter.Thedivorcerateisdeclining（降低）.PerhapsAmericanshavelearnedhowimportantfamiliesare.

21.Inthepast,Americanfamiliestendedtobe.

A.quitesmall

B.mediumsized

C.quitelarge

22.Toparentswhotaketheresponsibilityforchildren’sexpenses,thecostoflivingincreasesbecause.

A.childrenattendschoolformoreyears

B.childrenarebetterdressedandspendmoremoneyonentertainment

C.alloftheabove

23.Childrenwhoseparentsdivorcedalwaysfeelunsettledbecause.

A.theyaremovedbetweentheirparents

B.theyareforcedtodevelopbrotherorsisterrelationship

C.theyhavelittlemoneytospend

24.Accordingtotheauthor,thesituationsofAmericanfamiliesinthefuturemay.

A.getbetter

B.remainthesame

C.becomeworse

25.Thetitleofthearticlemightbe.

A.AmericanChildren

B.AmericanFamilies

C.AmericanParents

26-30题:

阅读下面的句子,根据文章内窑进行判断,正确写“T”错误写“F”

Passage2

Hi,IamZhaoXinfromBeijing.IjustenrolledatTheOpenUniversitylastmonth.NowI’mafreshmanat.theSchoolofSocialWork.Asasocialworkmajor,Icanhelptakecareofthehomelessandsickpeople,talktothemandaccompanythem,dothecleaningandotherhousechores.Ienjoyhelpingpeopleandwanttoliveameaningfullife.

Ilovebeingasocialworker.IusedtolookaftertheelderlyatanursinghomewhenIwasinmiddleschool.Itgivesmeafeelingofpridetobringhappinesstoothers.Iwanttomakeadifference8intheworld.

（F）26.ZhaoXinisstudyingintheOpenUniversitynow.

（F）27.Hismajorismarketing.

（F）28.Heislookingaftertheelderlyatanursinghomenowadays.

（T）29.He.wantstochangetheworldandmakeitbetter.

（T）30.Heisproudofbeingasocialworker.

四、翻译（共20分,每小题4分）

31-35:

从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最正确的翻译。

31.Shewantedtosetupherowncompanytoinvestinfilms.

A.她想成立自己的公司投资电影。

B.她想与别人合作来投资电影。

C.她想加入一家公司来投资电影。

32.Ineedtofindoutwhohelpedme.

A.我需要感谢帮助我的人。

B.我想拜访帮助我的人。

C.我得找出曾经帮助我的人。

33.Hefocusedhismindonhislesson.

A.他按时做功课。

B.他把心思集中在功课上。

C.他一直在做功课。

34.Iamverysorryforcominglate,butsomethingurgentcameupatthelastminute.

A.我很抱歉来晚了,但我在最后一分钟里想起了某件事儿。

B.我很抱歉迟到了,但我临走时突然遇到了急事儿。

C.我很抱歉要迟来,但我将在最后一分钟里紧急处理好某件事情。

35.Inordertobeemployed,youneedtomakeaverygoodfirstimpression.

A.为了工作,你需要做出一个良好的第一印象。

B.为了受聘,你需要给人一个深刻的良好印象。

C.为了得到工作,你需要给人一个良好的第一印象。

作业2

一、交际用语（共计10分,每小题2分）

1-5题:

阅读下面的小对话,选择恰当的答语。

1.一Iwonthefirstprizeintoday’sspeechcontest.

-

A.Congratulations!

B.Great!

C.Thanks!

2.-Seatbeltssavelives.

-

A.Iwon’tputonmyseatbelt.

B.Iwillputonmyseatbelt.

C.It’strue.Iagree.

3.-Hello,CanIspeaktoLiuHui,please?

-

A.Yes,Iam.

B.Yes,speaking.

C.Yes,youcan.

4.-Hello,I’mSusan.Nicetomeetyou.

-

A.Areyou?

B.Nicetomeetyou,too.

C.Verynice.

5.一Howareyoufeelingnow?

-

A.Muchbetter.

B.It’sOK.

C.Thankyou.

二、词汇与结构（共计30分,每小题2分）

6-20题:

阅读下面的旬子,从A,B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项

6.Don'tforgettoyourseatbeltwhenyou'redriving.

A.putup

B.putoff

C.puton

7.Thecouplewasthattheycoulddrivehome.

A.sodrunk

B.toodrunk

C.drunkenough

8.Hesuggestedthatthedrunkdriver·

A.bepunished

B.tobepunished

C.punished

9.Johnthreebottlesofbeerjustnow,sohecan’tdrivehimselfhomenow.

A.doesdrink

B.diddrink

C.dodrink

10.Asaresultofhishardwork,hehasgainedtotheBeijingUniversity.

A.admission

B.reward

C.opportunity

11.studentsareplayingontheground.

A.Thenumberof

B.Anumberof

C.Anumber

12.ThenovelIboughtlastweekisofreadingIthink.

A.worthy

B.wo1th

C.thatworth

13.Ourclassroomisbeautifulthantheirs.

A.more

B.very

C.muchmore

14.Tomisconsideredtobetheotherstudentsinherclass.

A.lessintelligent

B.themostintelligent

C.asintelligentas

15.Thepaceofgrowthispickingup.

A.economy

B.economical

C.economic

16.Heusuallyfromheadache.

A.endure

B.suffers

C.receive

17.Listen!

Thebabyinthenextroom.

A.cries

B.cried

C.iscrying

18.shewinsloses,thisisherlastchance.

A.If…or

B.whether···or

C.whether···ornot

19.Thetrafficaccidentthreedaysago.

B.happensB.tookplace

C.wasoccurred

20.I'dliketoknowwhattimewecangetthecontaineritisintheport.

A.why

B.when

C.where

三、阅读理解（共计40分,每小题4分）

21-25题:

阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案

PushingDrunkBoss’sCarHome

TenworkersinChinapushedtheirboss’scarthreemileshomeafter’anofficepartybecausetheywerealltoodrunktodrive.ThegroupwasenjoyingamealatarestaurantindowntownChangchun,JilinProvince（northeastChina）.Whenthepartywasover,BossZhang

Feifoundthathewastoodrunktodrive.Thensuddenlytheyrealizednobodyhadstayed

soberenoughtodrivehiscar.

Drink-drivingwaslistedasadangerousoffenceinChinain2014,esp.whenthedriver

isdrunk.Thosewhobreakthelawwillhavetheirdrivinglicenserevoked,faceaheavy

fineandmaybeputinjail.Zhangdidnotwanttoleavehiscardowntownanditwastoo

latetocalloutanotherdrivertodrivethecarforhim.Someonethensuggestedtheypush

thecarhome,andsaidthattheexercisewoulddothemallgood.Thus,alltenquickly

agreedandsetoffwithZhangatthewheel.Alltenworkerspushedtheirboss’scarhomethroughthecitystreets,laughingandsingingduringthe45-minutejourney.Passers-by

wereshockedtoseethegroup.

Trafficofficerssaidthataslongasthecar’senginewasnotrunning,itwouldnot

beclassedasdrink-drivingunderthelaw.However,itisstillverydangerousforsomanypeopletopushthecaralongtheroad,asitmaycausetrafficaccidents.

21.workersinChinapushedtheirboss’scarhomeinminutes.

A.45,10

B.3,8

C.10,45

22.Drink-drivingwaslistedasadangerousoffenceinChinain·

A.2013

B.2014

C.2015

23.Thosewhobreakthelawmay·

A.nothavetheirdrivinglicenserevoked

B.notfaceaheavyfine

C.beputinjail

24.Peoplepushingthecaralongtheroadwouldnotbeclassedasdrink-drivingbecause·

A.thecarenginewasnotrunning

B.thosepeopledidn’tdrink

C.therewerenopoliceontheroad

25.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatdrink-drivingthelaw.

A.isnotagainst

B.isagainst

C.hasnothingtodowith

26-30题:

阅读下面的句子,根据文章内容进行判断,正确写“T”,错误写“F”。

Domesticabusehappenswhenonepersoninacloserelationshipormarriagetriestocontrolanother.Domesticabusethatincludesphysicalviolenceiscalleddomesticviolence.

Domesticviolenceand