高二英语上学期期中试题66Word文档下载推荐.docx
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hasasmallengine,4smallwheelsandroomforonlythedriver.Itstopspeedisabout80kilometersperhour.Kartingclubsareprivateandyoungpeopleundertheageof17canbemembers.Ontheprivatelandoftheclub,theycangokarting.
Somesecondaryschoolsthinkkartingisverygoodfortheirpupils.Thepupilscanmakeeverythingexcepttheengineandthetyres(轮胎)atschool.Tyresforkartarenotveryexpensive.Anoldmotorcycleenginedoesnotcostmuchandisgoodenoughasakartengine.Thepupilsenjoystudieswhicharepartofreallife.Theschoollikeskartingforannotherreason.Thesportissafe.Becausethekartsarelowtotheground,seriousaccidentsalmostneverhappen.Kartingissomethingnewandexcitingfortheseluckypupils.Italsoteachesthemalotofengineering.Perhapstheywillbebetterdriversinlaterlife.Theymaynotwanttobehave(行为举止)likeracing-driversonourdangerousroads.
1.Thewriterthinksthatmotor-racingisusually_____________.
A.exciting,butquiet
B.hard,butinteresting
C.goodforchildren
D.likelytocausedanger
2.Whatisrightaboutakart?
()
A.It'
sdrawnbyhorses.
B.Ithasfourgreatwheels.
C.Itshighspeedis80kmperminute.
D.Ithasnoroomforpassengers.
3.Howdosomeschoolsprobablygetkartsfortheirpupils?
A.Theybuyallthene
wkartsatmarkets.
B.Theygetoldautomobilesandthenrepairthem.
C.Theyrequirethechildrentomakekartsthemselves.
D.Theyreceivethemfromfamousclubs.
4.Thekartingsportissafebecause____________.
A.theenginesofkartsaregoodquality
B.thetyresofkartsarespeciallymade
C.thekartsdonotrunfast
D.kartsareclosetotheground
B
Oneofthemostimportantaspectsofanimage(
形象)iscolor.Peopleareverysensitivetocolor,anddifferentcolorshavedifferenteffectsonpeople.
Ingeneral,redisanexcitingcolor,whichcreatesanimageofaction,energyanddanger.Redisalsothemostfrequentlyusedcolorinflags.Eightypercentoftheworld’sflagscontainred.Astudyin“Germanyshowedthatfootballteamswearing
redaremoresuccessful.Blueisaverycalmcolor.Businessexecutives(总监)usuallyweardarkbluesuits.Blueisalsoapeacefulcolor.TheflagoftheUnitedNationsislightblue.Yellowisassociatedwith(与…有关)opennessandfreedom.Greenisaveryrelaxingcolor.Surgeonsnowadaysweargreen,becauseit’slesstiringthanwhite.Blackcreatesanimageofpowerandauthority.Itcanalsobeaverythreateningcolor.Gangstersandvampiresoftenwearblack.whiteisapureandstrongcolor.Thisisonereasonwhydoctorswearwhitecoats.Wetrustthemmore.Greyisaveryanonymouscolor.Peoplewearinggreydon’twantotherpeopletonoticethem.Brownistheoppositeofblack.It’swarmandfriendly,whileblackisthreatening.
5.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthepassage?
A.ColorandCharacterB.ColorandImage
C.ColorandOccupationD.Peoplearesensitivetocolor
6.Whichcolorisarelaxingcolor?
A.redB.greenC.yellowD.white
7.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutcoloraccordingtothepassage?
A.Eightypercentoftheworld’sflagscontaingreen.
B.Brownistheoppositeofpink,presentingwarmth.
C.Redcreatesanimageofenergy,dangerandfreedom.
D.Blueisapeacefulandcalmcolor.
8.Theunderlinedword“anonymous”roughlymeans______
A.outstandingB.beautifulC.excitingD.unknown
C
Packaging(包装)isanimportantformofadvertising.Apackagecansometimesmotivatesomeonetobuyaproduct.Forexample,asmallchildmightaskforabreakfastfoodthatcomesinaboxwithapictureofaTVcharacter.Thechildismoreinterestedinthepicturethaninbreakfastfood.Picturesforchildrentocolororcutout,gamesprintedonapackage,orsmallgiftsinsideaboxalsomotivatemanychildrentobuyproducts-ortoasktheirparentsforthem.
Somepackagessuggestthatabuyerwillgetsomethingfor
nothing.Foodproductssoldinreusablecontainersareexamplesofthis.Althoughasimilarproductinaplain(普通的)containermightcostless,peopleoftenprefertobuytheproductinareusableglassordish,becausetheybelievethecontainerisfree.However,thecostofthecontainerisaddedtothecostoftheproduct.
Thesizeofapackagealsomotivatesabuyer.Maybethepackagehas“Economy(经济)Size”or“FamilySize”printedonit.Thissuggeststhatthelargesizehasthemostproductfortheleastmoney.Butthatisnotalwaystrue.Tofindoutabuyerhastoknowhowtheproductissoldandthepriceofthebasicunit.
Theinformationonthepackageshouldprovidesomeanswers.Butt
heimportantthingforanybuyertorememberisthatapackageisoftenanadvertisement.Thewordsandpicturesdonottellthewholestory.Onlytheproductinsidecandothat.
9.Asusedinthefirstparagraph,theword“motivate”mostprobablymean_______.
A.makingonebelievewhathedoesisjust(公正的)
B.providingastorythatmakesonemoved
C.supplyingathoughtorfeelingthatmakesoneact
D.makingonedeepinthought
10.“Abuyerwillgetsomethingfornothing”mostprobablymeansthat________.
A.abuyerwillnotgetwhathewantsto
B.abuyerwillgainmorethanheloses
C.abuyerwillgetwhathepaysfor
D.abuyerwillgetsomethingusefulfreeofcharge
11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Onseeingawell-designedcontainer,abuyeroftenneglects(忽略)whatisinsideit.
B.Abuyerisalsoattractedbythesizeofthecontainer.
C.Childrenareoftenmadetobuyaproductbyitspackagewithattractivepictures.
D.Packageisoftenasuccessfuladvertisement.
12.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthorgiveinthepassage?
A.Thebestchoiceforbuyeristogetaproductinaplainpackage.
B.Abuyershouldgetwhatheneedsmost.
C.Donotbuytheproductwhichissoldinaglassordish.
D.Thequalityofacontainerhasnothingtodowith(与…无关)thequalityoftheproduct.
D
In1896,EinsteinwenttoZurichtostudyphysics.TherehemetagirlfromHungaria.Theystudiedinthesameclassandthesameinterestinphysicsbroughtthemtogetherandtheybecamegoodfriends.Beforelongtheyfellinlove.In1903whenEinsteinwas24,hemarriedMarits,whowas4yearolderthanhe.
Aftertheirmarriage,Einsteindevotedhimselftotheresearchofthegreattheory.Togiveherhusbandmorehelp,Maritsgaveupherownwork,andbecameagoodwifeandassistant.Shetriedherbesttoencouragehimwheneverpossible.Shewassurethatherhusbandwouldsucceed.Theyoftendiscussedthetheorywhilewalkingoutsideorsittingtogetherintheroom.Theyevendidthatintheirletterswhenoneofthemwasawayfromhome.
In1914,EinsteinmovedtoBerlinandsettleddownthere.Atthattimehistheoryprovedtobecorrectandhebecamefamousallovertheworld.ButitwasnotlongbeforethefirstWorldWarbrokeout.Maritsaswellashertwosons,whowereonholidayinSwitzerland,couldn’tcomebacktoBerlinanymore.ThewarnotonlystoppedEinstein’sworkbutalsobrokeupthewarmhappyfamily.In1919,EinsteinandMaritshadtogetdivorced.
13.Fromthispassageweknowthat______.
A.Maritswasalsoagreatscientistherself
B.MaritshelpedEinsteingreatlyinhisresearchwork
C.MaritssupportedEinsteinbutgavehimlittlehelp
D.itwasMaritswhodiscoveredthetheory
14.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus______.
A.whenandhowtheFirstWorldWarbrokeout.
B.whytheEinstein’smovedtoBerlin.
C.howEinsteinbecamewell-knownallovertheworld.
D.thereasonwhyEinsteinandMaritsgotdivorced
15.Inthispassagetheword“divorced”means________.
A.nolongermarried
B.havingagreedtomarry
C.nothavingahusbandorwife
D.stillmarriedbutnotlivingtogether
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项选出能填入空白的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Choosingtherightjobisprobablyoneofthemostimportantdecisionswehavetomakeinlife,anditisfrequentlyoneofthehardestdecisionswehavetomake.Oneimportantquestionthatyoumightaskyourselfis:
“HowdoIgetagoodjob?
”___16___.
Therearepeoplewhocanansweraninsignificantadvertisementinthelocalpaperandland(得到)thebestjobintheworld;
otherswritetoallsortsofplacesalloverthecountry,andneverseemtogetareplyatall.Stillothersbelievethattheinperson,door-to-doorapproachisbyfarthebestwaytogetajob
;
andthentherearethosewho,throughnoactivedecisionoftheirown,justseemtobeintherightplaceattherighttime.___17____.Heusedtospendalotofhisfreetimedownbytheseawatchingthetallships,butneverthinkingthathemightonedaysailoneofthem.Hisfatherwasafarmer,andbeingasailorcouldneverbeanythingfortheboybutanidledream.Oneday,onhisusualwandering,heheardthecaptainoftheshipcomplainingthathecouldnotsailbecauseonememberofhiscrewwassick.Withoutstoppingtothink,thelad(少年)offeredtotakehisplace.___18___.
__19__.Iftheladhadgonehometoponder(考虑)hisdecisionforaweek,hemayhavemissedhischance.Itisonethingtobeofferedanopportunity;
itisanotherthingtotakeitanduseitwell.
Sometimeswehearstoriesaboutpeoplewhobreakalltherulesandstillseemtolandplumjobs(美差).Whenyougoforajobinterviewor