高考英语阅读理解抓分练习题48Word格式文档下载.docx

高考英语阅读理解抓分练习题48Word格式文档下载.docx

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StephenMoir,headofcommunityinvestmentattheRoyalBankofScotlandGroupwhichownsNatWest,said,“Themoreexposedyoungpeoplearetofinancialissues,andtheyoungertheybecomeawareofthem,themorelikelytheyaretobecomeresponsible,forward-planningadultswhomanagetheirfinancesconfidentlyandeffectively."

Ministersaredeeplyconcernedaboutthefinancialpressuresonteenagersandyoungpeoplebecauseofstudentloansandrisinghousingcosts.Theyhavejustintroducednewlessonsinhowtomanagedebts.NikkiFairweathcr,aged15,fromStHelens,saidthatshehadbenefitedfromlessonsonpersonalfinance,butadmittedthatshestillhadalottolearnaboutmoney.

9.Whichofthefollowingcanbefoundfromthefive-yearresearchproject?

A.Studentsunderstandpersonalfinancesdifferently.

B.UniversitytuitionfeesinEnglandhavebeenrising.

C.Teenagerstendtooverestimatetheirfutureearnings.

D.Thestudents’paybackabilityhasbecomeamajorissue.

10.Thephrase“toraisetheceiling”inparagraph2probablymeans"

______"

.

A.toraisethestudentloansB.toimprovetheschoolfacilities

C.tolifttheschoolbuildingroofsD.toincreasetheupperlimitofthetuition

11.AccordingtoStephenMoir,students_______.

A.shouldlearntomanagetheirfinanceswell

B.aretooyoungtobeexposedtofinancialissues

C.shouldmaintainapositiveattitudewhenfacingloans

D.benefitalotfromlessonsonpersonalfinance

12.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.TeenagersinBritainareheavilyburdenedwithdebts.

B.ManyBritishteenagersdonotknowmoneymatterswell.

C.Financialplanningisarequiredcourseatcollege.

D.Youngpeopleshouldbecomeresponsibleadults.

9---CDAB

Holidays

HolidayNews

Vacancies（空位）nowandintheschoolholidaysatacountryhotelinDevon.Thiscomfortable,friendlyhome-from-homeliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butjustadriveawayfromthesea.Thefoodissimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.Reducedpricesforlowseason.

TheSnowdoniaCentre

TheSnowdoniaCentreforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainclimbinglesson.Thebeginners’costsare￡57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanbehiredatalowcost.

Youmustbeingoodhealthandpreparedtogothroughaperiodofbodyexercises.Thiscouldbethebeginningofalifetimeofmountainclimbingadventure.

TheWorldSeaTripofaLifetime

OurWorldSeaTripof2008willbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbefore.Insteadofonehotelafteranother,withallitspackingandunpacking,waitingandtravelling,youjustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.

Onboardtheship,youwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandeverycabinlikeyourhome.

Duringthetrip,youcanrestondeck,enjoyyourselfinthegamesroomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderfulplay.

Youwillvisitalltheplacesmostpeopleonlydreamabout--fromAcapulcoandHawaiitoTokyoandHongKong.

Forafewthousandpounds,allyou’veeverhopedforcanbeyours.

13.Whatcanyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?

A.ChoosetheholidayinDevon.B.GototheSnowdoniaCentre.

C.JointheWorldSeaTripof2008.D.VisitAcapulcoandHawaii.

14.InwhatwayistheSnowdoniaCentredifferentfromtheothertwoholidays?

A.Itprovideschancesoffamilygatherings.

B.Itprovidescustomerswithgoodfood.

C.Itoffersasportslesson.

D.Itofferscomfortablerooms.

15.WhatisspecialabouttheWorldSeaTripof2008?

A.Youcanhavefreemealsondeckeveryday.

B.Youcansleeponashipandtourmanyplaces.

C.Youwillhavechancestowatchandactinaplay.

D.Youhavetodoyourownpackingandunpacking.

参考答案13----ACB

Aneworalmedicationtotreatpatientsintheearlystagesofmultiplesclerosis（多发性硬化）hasshownconsiderablepromiseintwoclinicaltrials,researchersannouncedonWednesday.

ThemedicationisontracktobecomejustthethirdoraldrugavailabletoM.S.patients,andpotentiallythesafestandmosteffective,expertssaid.Thesecondoraldrug,calledAubagio,wasapprovedjustlastweek.

Thenewtrials,publishedonlineinTheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine,foundthatthedrugBG-12,developedbyBiogenIdec,reducedrelapsingM.Srates（旧病复发率）inpatientsbyabout50percent.Thedrugalsoobviouslyreducedthefrequencyofnewbraindamage,andslowedtheprogressionofdiseasecomparedwithaplacebo（安慰剂）.

Inthetwoclinicaltrials,calledDefineandConfirm,patientsweredividedintotwogroupsatrandom,taking240milligramsofBG-12eithertwiceorthreetimesaday.Patientsinathirdgrouptookaplacebo.Thecombinedresultsshowedthatthedrugreducedtherelapseratebyabout50percent.

TakingBG-12twiceadayreducedthenumberofnewlyenlargingbraindamagesby71percentto99percent.TheDefinetrialfoundastatisticallysignificant38percentreductionintheprogressiontodisability.Themostfrequentsideeffectswereatemporaryflushing（脸红）andwarmfeelingandothersymptomsincludingnausea,diarrhea,crampingandvomiting.Thoughbothtypesofsideeffectswerecommon,theytendedtoreduceafterthefirstfewweeksofuseandweretoleratedbymostpatients.

However,Interferons,thedrugsmostcommonlyusedinrelapsingM.S.,reducerelapsesbyabout30percent,andhavenotbeenshowntoslowtheprogressionofthediseaseanddisability.ThenewlyapprovedAubagioalsoreducesrelapsesbyabout30percent,andithastheadvantageofbeinganoraldrug.

BG-12isananti-inflammatorythatworksbyprotectingnervesagainstinjury.“Thesafetytrackrecordiswellknownandappearstobeverystrong,”saidDr.RobertFox,leadauthorofoneofthenewstudiesandmedicaldirectoroftheMellenCenterforMultipleSclerosisTreatment.

“It’sabrightdayforM.S.patients,butthereisagraycloudinthatwestilldon’thaveanythingforthosewithprogressiveM.S.,”headded.

63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefunctionofBG-12?

A.Itcanslowtheprogressiontodisabilitysignificantly.

B.ItcanreducerelapsesratesinpatientswithrelapsingM.S.

C.ItcandecreasethenumberofbraindamagescausedbyM.S.

D.Itcanmakepatientsexcitedandensurepatientshaveawarmfeeling.

64.Whatcanyouinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?

A.BG-12canrelievethepainfromthepatientssufferingfromM.S.

B.ThereishopebutstillalongwaytofindacureforprogressiveM.S.

C.ScientistscannotinventmedicationforpatientswithprogressiveM.S.

D.PatientsintheearlystagesofM.Swillstillsufferalotinthefuture.

65.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AdvantagesofBG-12B.Goodnewsforthepatients

C.ComparisonsbetweenthreedrugsD.AneworalmedicationfortheearlyM.S.

【考点定位】考查句子理解。

65.【答案】D

【解析】本文是对新发明的一种治疗多发性硬化的口服药物的介绍。

【考点定位】考查文章主旨。

第二节：

下面文章中有5处（第61~65题）需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.Manufacturingindustryininformationeconomy

B.Newsintheageofinformation

C.Argumentaboutindividualaccountsandtheirreliability

D.Beyourowninvestigativejournalist

E.Don’tbelieveeverythingyoureadinthenewspapers．

F.Informationispresentedinanentertainingway．

21_______

Withthearrivaloftheageof“informationeconomy”,intellectualworkisbecomingamoreimportantsourceofwealththanmanufacturing．Organizationsinallwalksoflifearedoingmoretospreadtheirinformation．SopeopleofthePublicRelationsarehiredtospeakforthem．Alotofournewsisactuallycollectedfrompressreleasesandreportsofeventsintentionallystagedforjournalists．Intheinformationage,journalistsspendtheirtime,notinvestigating,butpassingonthewordsofaspokesperson．

22_______

ThereisajokeinthenovelScoopaboutthenewspaper’sowner,LordCopper．Theeditorscanneverdisagreewithhim．Whenhe’srightaboutsomethingtheyanswer“definitely”,andwhenhe’swrongtheysay“tosomeextent,LordCopper．”Itseemsreasonabletosupposethat,intherealworld,theopinionsofsuchpowerfulpeoplestillinfluencethejournalistsandeditorswhoworkforthem．

23_______

Incountrieswherethenewsisnotofficiallycontrolled,itmaybeprovidedbycommercialorganizationswhodependonadvertising．Thenewshastoattractviewersandmaintainitsaudienceratings．Isuspectthatsomestoriesgetair-timejustbecausetherehappentobeexcitingpicturestoshow．InBritain,wehavethetabloidnewspaperswhichmillionsofpeoplereadsimplyforent