新编实用英语综合教程2unit3教案.docx

新编实用英语综合教程2unit3教案.docx

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新编实用英语综合教程2unit3教案

UnitThree

CommunicationbyPhone

TeachingObjective

In"TalkingFacetoFace",learnhowtomakeandreceivephonecalls.

In"BeingAllEars",practicelisteningcomprehensiontomakeandreceivephonecalls.

In"MaintainingaSharpEye",masterthekeywordsandstructuresandlearntounderstandtheauthor’sattitudetowardsthecommunicationsrevolutionbyreadingthroughpassageI;learnandpracticehowtocommunicatebyphoneintheUSthroughpassageII.

In"TryingYourHand",learntounderstandthetelephonemessageinEnglishandlearntowriteourown;reviewthenounclauses.

TeachingProcedures

SectionITalkingFacetoFace

1.Warm-up:

Expressionsoftelephonecommunication：

1）.Personcalling（打电话）

（1）Canyouputmethroughto2355213?

（2）CouldIhaveextension125?

（3）CouldyoutellmethenumberoftheEnglishDepartment?

（4）Hello,thisisJack.

（5）Goodmorning,Jackspeaking.

（6）LetmetalktoJack.

（7）IwouldliketotalktoJack.

（8）Whenisheexpectedtobeback?

（9）WhattimecouldIreachher?

（10）Sorrytohavetroubledyou.

（11）WouldyoutellherIcalled?

（12）CanIcontacthimthismorning?

（13）Couldyouaskhertocallmeback?

（14）Imusthavedialedthewrongnumber.

（15）Pleasetellhimtophone856852?

2）.Personcalled（接电话）

（1）Amoment,please.

（2）Thelineisbusy.

（3）Heisonanotherphone.

（4）Justaminute.Iwillgetthenumberforyou.

（5）MayIaskwhoisspeaking?

（6）Holdtheline.Iwillseeifhe’sin.

（7）Sorry,thenumber’schanged.

（8）I’dlikeserviceformynewapartment.

（9）Doyouwanttoleavewordforhimtocallyou?

（10）CouldItakeamessageforyou?

2.Introductionofthesamplesofphonemessage

3.PracticethetwodialoguesinFollowtheSamples

4.Practicedialoguesaccordingtothegiventasks

5.Exercises

SectionIIBeingAllEars

Seethetextbook.

SectionIIIMaintainingaSharpEye

PassageIForConversationPress#

Text-RelatedInformation

1.ACellPhone手机

Acellphoneisasmalltelephoneyoucancarrywithyouthatoperatesthroughnetworksofradioantennasorspacesatellites.Otherexpressionsofacellphone:

acellularphone/telephone 

bmobilephone/telephone 

c.ahandset 

2.ATM自动取款机

ATMistheabbreviationforautomatedtellermachine.ATMsarefoundinbusinessdistrictsandshoppingmalls.Peopleusethemtogetcashfromtheirbankaccountsandinmanyplaces,topayforgas,groceries,andotherthings.   

3.AVoiceMail有声邮件

Avoicemailisatelephoneansweringsystemonwhichspokenmessagesareleftbyonepersonforanother. 

TextExplanation

Para.1

I’vegotacellphone,emailandvoicemail.ButwhyamIsolonely?

1.ImportantWords

1）lonelyadj.aloneandfeelingsad,lonesome孤独的，寂寞的

e.g.Withoutfriends,shefeltlonelyinthecityshehadjustarrivedin.

 没有朋友，她在她刚到达的城市里感到了孤独。

Hefeltlonelywhenhisbestfriendmovedtoanotherplace.

当他最好的朋友去了另外一个地方，他感到了孤独。

Para.2

Afunnythinghappenedonthewaytothecommunicationsrevolution:

westoppedtalkingtooneanother.

Para.3

Iwaswalkingintheparkwithafriendrecently,andhiscellphonerang,interruptingourconversation.Theretheywere,talkingandtalkingonabeautifullysunnydayandIbecameinvisible,absentfromtheconversation.

LanguagePoints:

1.ExplanationofDifficultSentences

1）Iwaswalkingintheparkwithafriendrecently,andhiscellphonerang,interruptingourconversation. 

Analysis:

interruptingourconversation现在分词短语作结果状语

Translation:

最近我和一位朋友正在公园里散步，突然他的手机响起来，打断了我们的谈话。

Example:

Thechildrenfell,strikinghisheadagainstthedoorandhurtingitslightly.

2）Theretheywere,talkingandtalkingonabeautifullysunnydayandIbecameinvisible,absentfromtheconversation.

Analysis:

talkingandtalkingonabeautifullysunnyday现在分词短语作伴随状语

Translation:

在一个阳光明媚的日子，他们在那儿谈啊谈，而我却被冷落，成了谈话的局外人

Example:

Lucysatinthearmchair,readingnewspaper.

2.ImportantWords

1）recentlyadj:

nottoolongago;startingnottoolongagoandstillgoingon,（syn.）currently最近；近来

e.g.Isawmyfriendrecently;wehaddinnertogetherlastweek. 

我最近见到了我的朋友；我们上星期还一起吃了晚饭。

Recently,mybrotherhasbeenworkingonhismaster’sdegreeattheuniversity. 

最近，我弟弟一直在大学里读取硕士学位。

I’veonlyrecentlybeguntolearnGerman.

我最近刚刚开始学习德语。

Para.4passingotherpeoplewithoutlookingatthem,sayinghello,noticingtheirbabiesorstoppingtopettheirpuppies.Evidently,theuntetheredelectronicvoiceispreferabletohumancontact.

LanguagePoints:

1.ImportantWords

1）.evidently:

asitappears,seemingly,（syn.）apparently明显，显然

e.g.Evidentlyyoursisterwassensitiveonthetopicofoperations.

很明显，你姐姐对手术这个话题比较敏感。

2）preferableadj.betterormoresuitable,tobepreferred更可取的；更好的

e.g.Shefoundlifeinthecitypreferabletoherquietlifeinthecountry. 

她发现城市生活比她在乡村安静的生活更好。

Milkisfine,butcreamwouldbepreferable.

牛奶很不错，但是奶酪也是可取的。

Para.5Thetelephoneusedtoconnectyoutotheabsent.Nowitmakespeople

sittingnexttoyoufeelabsent.RecentlyIwasinacarwiththreefriends.Thedriverhushedtherestofusbecausehecouldnothearthepersonontheotherendofhiscellphone.Therewewere,fourfriendszoomingdownthehighway,unabletotalktooneanotherbecauseofagadgetdesignedtomakecommunicationeasier.

LanguagePoints:

1.ExplanationofDifficultSentences

1）Therewewere,fourfriendszoomingdownthehighway,unabletotalktooneanotherbecauseofagadgetdesignedtomakecommunicationeasier.

Analysis:

fourfriendszoomingdownthehighway现在分词短语作伴随状语

（2）designedtomakecommunicationeasier过去分词作定语

Translation:

我们四位朋友坐在车里，飞驰在高速公路上，却因为有了那个被设计来方便通信的小玩艺儿而不能互相交谈。

Example:

Trucksandbusesweredriversongascarriedinlargebagsontheroof.

2.ImportantWords

1）connectv.toattach,jointogether;toreachsb.bytelephone连接，接通

e.g.Thetelephoneoperatorconnectedmewiththehumanresourcesdepartment. 

接线员帮我接通了人力资源部。

IconnectedtheantennatotheTVset. 

我把天线连接到了电视机。

Anewroadconnectsthetwosmallcities.

一条新马路接通了这两个小城市。

2）unableadj:

notable,incapable不能的，不会的

e.g.Iamunabletocycletoschoolbecausemybicycleisbroken.

我不能骑车去学校因为我自行车坏了。

Heisunabletodothejobforlackofexperience.

因为缺乏经验他不能做这个工作。

Para.6Whyisitthatthemoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel?

Everyadvanceincommunicationstechnologyisasetbacktotheintimacyofhumaninteraction.WithemailandinstantmessagingovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.Withvoice-mail,youcanconductentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.Ifmymomhasaquestion,Ijustleavetheansweronhermachine.

LanguagePoints:

1.ExplanationofDifficultSentences

1）Whyisitthatthemoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel?

Analysis:

Whyisitthat,“it”standsforthesubjectthat-clause,wherethecomparativestructureisused.Similarstructurecanbefoundin“Whatisitthat?

Translation:

为什么我们联系得越多我却越感到失去了联系呢？

Example:

Whyisitthatyouknowsomuch?

为什么你知道的这么多呢？

2.ImportantWords

1）advancen.animprovement,（syn.）abreakthrough前进，进展

e.g.Therehavebeengreatadvancesinmedicineinthelast50years.

过去50年医学有了重大的进展。

Thismodelisagreatadvanceonpreviousones.

这个模型比前面前一个有了很大的进步。

Para.7

Asalmosteveryconceivablecontactbetweenhumanbeingsgetsautomated,thealienationindexgoesup.  Youcan’tevencallapersontogetthephonenumberofanotherpersonanymore.Directoryassistanceisalmostalwaysfullyautomated. 

Analysis:

Asisaconj.meaningatthesametimethat…

Translation:

 随着人们之间几乎每一种联系都变得自动化起来，疏远的指数就上升。

Example:

Asheentered,thehillburstintothunderousapplause. 

Para.8

Pumpinggasatthestation?

Whysaygoodmorningtotheattendantwhenyoucanswipeyourcreditcardatthepumpandsaveyourselfthebotherofhumancontact?

Para.9

Makingadepositatthebank?

WhytalktoaclerkwhomightliveintheneighborhoodwhenyoucanjustinsertyourcardintotheATM?

LanguagePoints:

1.ImportantWords

1）deposit

v.toplacesth.valuable,suchasmoney,inabankorbrokerageaccount;toplacevaluablesforsafekeeping

存放，存储

n. apartialpaymenttoholdgoodsorpropertyuntilthebuyermakescompletepayment定钱，押金

e.g.Samdepositedtendollarsinhissavingsaccount.

 山姆在他的储蓄帐户里存了10美圆。

Mrs.Smithdepositedherjewelryinasafe.

史密斯太太把珠宝存放在一个保险箱里。

2）insertv.toputsth.into,between,oramong插入，嵌入

e.g.Theoldladyinsertedtheletterintoanenvelopecarefully.

老太太仔细地把信放入信封。

Theprofessorinsertedacommentinthemargin.

教授在空白处插入了评语。

Para.10

Prettysoonyouwon’thavetheburdenofmakingeyecontactatthegrocerystore.Somesupermarketchainsareusingaself-scannersoyoucancheckyourselfout,avoidingthoseannoyingclerkswholookatyouandaskhowyouaredoing.  

LanguagePoints:

ExplanationofDifficultSentences

1）Somesupermarketchainsareusingaself-scannersoyoucancheckyourselfout,avoidingthoseannoyingclerkswholookatyouandaskhowyouaredoing.  

Analysis:

（1）avoidingthoseannoyingclerkswholookatyouandaskhowyouaredoing. 现在分词短语作结果状语

（2）Inthissentencesoisaconjunction.

Translation:

 随着人们之间几乎每一种联系都变得自动化起来，疏远的指数就上升。

e.g.Theyopenedfire,killingoneofoursoldiers.

他们开火，打死了我们的一位战士。

Sheisunemployed,sosheislookingforajob.

她失业了，因此正在找工作。

2）Importantwords.

1）chainn:

aseriesofrelatedthingsorevents;agroupofstores,restaurants一连串；连锁店

e.g.Theking’smurderstartedachainofeventsthatledtoawar.

国王的被杀引起了一连串的事件最终导致了战争的爆发。

Thatbookstoreispartofachain;youcanfindthechainstoresincitiesall