高二英语上学期期末考试试题无答案.docx

高二英语上学期期末考试试题无答案.docx

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高二英语上学期期末考试试题无答案

考试时间90分钟，满分100分

一．听力（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）

听下面5段对话，回答第1-5题。

1.Whereisthebank?

A.Besideacoffeeshop.

B.Nexttoamovietheater.

C.Nearapostoffice.

2.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Attendaparty.

B.Buysomelightsinashop.

C.Borrowaguitarfromthewoman.

3.Howwillthespeakersgettotheairport?

A.Bybus.

B.Bytrain.

C.Bytaxi.

4.Howmanymemberarethereinthewoman’sfamily?

A.Six.

B.Five.

C.Four.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Ahairstyle.

B.Apopsinger.

C.Thewoman’sfriend.

听第6段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6.Whenwilltheexhibitionbeheld?

A.In25days.

B.In14days.

C.In3days.

7.Whatdoesthemanagerwanttodo?

A.Putoffhisdelivery.B.Testthematerials.C.Returnsomeoftheparts.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。

8.Whatwouldthemanliketodo?

A.Restandhavesomethingtoeat.

B.Findsomeanimals.

C.Enjoythefreshair.

9.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Campintheforest.B.Throwhisrubbishintoadustbin.C.Pickuphisrubbish.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12小题。

10.Whendidthewomandoshopping?

A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundayevening.

11.Whatdidthemandoontheweekend?

A.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.

B.Hedidsomeexercise.

C.HewatchedTV.

12.Whatrelationisthemantothewoman?

A.Herbrother.B.Herclassmate.C.Herteacher.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。

13.Whendidithemanbegintotakehisfirstseriousactingjob?

A.20yearsago.B.50yearsago.C.66yearsago.

14.Whathasbeentheman’sfavoritesincehegottheroleoftheHamlet?

A.Films.B.Plays.C.Dancing.

15.Whatdoesthemanactinfilm?

A.Toearnmoney.

B.Tomakehislifecolourful.

C.Toenjoythepartsinsomecomedies.

16.Whatistheman’splaninthefuture?

A.Hewillsinginthetheatre.

B.Hewillretireinsixmoths.

C.Hewillworkaslongaspossible.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。

17.WhatdoweknowaboutRASummerExhibition?

A.Allitsexhibitionsareselectedbyexperts.

B.Morethan250workswillbeshownonit.

C.Therewon’tbeanylarge-scaleworksonshow.

18.Whoistheauthorofthefigurepainting?

A.AnthoyCaro.B.AlexKatz.C.RonArad.

19.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutPompeii?

A.Itwasrediscoveredintheyear1700.

B.ItusedtobethenorthernItaly.

C.ItwaslostinAD79.

20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?

A.Tointroducesomeartworksforsale.

B.TohelpvisitorlearnaboutthedailylifeofItaly.

C.TorecommendsomegreatexhibitionsinLondon.

二.阅读理解（共20题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节阅读下面文章，从各题ABCD四个选项中选出最佳答案

A

Chinaisthebiggestmarketintheworld,andmanycountriessuchasGermany,theUSA,theUKandRussiadoalotofbusinessinChina.Let’shavealookatsomeimportanttipstohelpyoubesuccessfulwhendealingwiththesenationalities.

First,youmustbepunctual（准时的）withGermans.Even5minuteslatemakesabadimpression.BeingpunctualisalsoveryimportantintheUSA.IntheUK,it’simportanttobepunctualforbusinessmeetings,butnobodyexpectsyoutobeontimeforasocialevent.Halfpastsevenreallymeansaquartertoeight,oreveneighto’clock!

WithRussians,youshouldalwaysbeontime,thoughitisnotunusualforthemtobeoneoreventwohourslate!

Itisbesttodressformallyandweardarkcolourswhenyoumeetpeoplefromallthefourcountries.InRussia,designerclothesareverycommon.Don’tbesurprisedifyougotoanofficeintheUKonaFridayandfindeveryonewearingjeans.Manycompanieshave“dressdownFriday”,whenpeoplewearcasual（随便的）clothes.

InGermany,firstnamesareonlyusedbyfamilymembersandclosefriends,sobepreparedtousetitlesandlastnames.IntheUSAyouwillusuallybeinvitedtousefirstnamesalmostimmediately.TheBritisharequiteinformalandusingfirstnamesinbusinessismoreandmorecommon,especiallyamongyoungerpeople.InRussia,however,nobodyusesfirstnames,sousetitlesandlastnames.

Inconversation,theBritishandtheAmericansvaluehumour,andbothliketotalkaboutsport.TheweatherisalsoagoodtopicofconversationwiththeBritishandtheAmericans,butavoidtalkingaboutpolitics.InRussia,saypositivethingsabouttheircountry,butavoidmakingcomplaints.TheGermans,however,prefertogetstraightdowntobusiness!

So,usethesetips,andyouwillbeonyourwaytoasuccessfulinternationalbusinesscareer!

21.WhichcolorshouldyouNOTwearwhenmeetingapersonfromtheUSA?

A.Darkblue.B.Gray.

C.Black.D.White.

22.AllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT______.

A.youcansaysomethingfunnywhenyoutalktoanAmerican

B.youcanusehisfirstnamewhenyoutalktoanEnglishman

C.youmustbeontimewhenyoumeetpeoplefromeachofthefourcountries

D.peoplewearwhatevertheylikeonFridayinsomecompaniesintheUK

23.WhenyoutalktoaRussian,youcan______.

A.complainaboutsomething

B.saysomethingnegativeabouthiscountry

C.saysomethinggoodabouthiscountry

D.pointoutsomedisadvantagesinpolitics

24.Thetipsinthispassageareprobablygiventopeoplefrom______.

A.China

B.theUSA

C.Germany

D.theUK

B

Figuringouthowtoloseweightisachallengeformanyofus,particularlyconsideringthatthequickestpathtoweightlossisdifferentforeveryone.Ofcourse,thecommonmethodsarealwaysproper（合适的）dietandexercise,whichnotonlyworkinweightloss,butalsokeepabodyhealthy.Ofcourseyou’veheardthisbefore—thechallengeistofollowthrough.Othershavelostweightbyfollowingthesesimpleguidelines,andsocanyou.

Setsmall,practicalgoals.Ifyouhavealotofweighttolose,tryfor5pounds,relaxabitandthengofor5more.

Startaregularexerciseprogramandstickwithit.Don’tbeafraidofthosesweatsuitsandpants!

Doextraexerciseinadditiontoyourregularprogram.Parkatthefarendoftheparkinglotandwalk;takethestairsinsteadofthelift.

Healthyfoodsareanimportantingredientinlosingweight.Eatlow-fat,high-fiberfoodssuchassaladsandvegetablepastas.Choosefoodsthatyoulike.Learntopreparehealthful,low-caloriefoodsthattastegoodbycheckinghealthycookbooksfornewrecipes.Eatingwelldoesn’thavetomeaneatingdull.

Eatsmaller,morefrequentmeals.Thisway,yourbodystartstoincreaseitsmetabolism（新陈代谢）sothatcaloriesareburnedfaster.Also,mini-mealscanpreventovereating.

Planaheadandkeepafooddiary.Keepthefridgestockedwithhealthyfoodssuchasvegetablesandfruit,andyou’llbelesslikelytorunoutforhigh-calorie,high--fatjunkfood.Thiswillhelpyouknowwhereyoucanimproveyourdiet.

25.Theunderlinedwords“stickwithit”inthethirdparagraphcanbestbereplacedby“_____”.

A.putitinaplacecarelessly

B.continuedoingit

C.finishdoingitquickly

D.giveupdoingit

26.Whichofthefollowingshouldbekeptinyourfridgeifyouwanttoloseweightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Butter.

B.Chocolates.

C.Hamburgers.

D.Apples.

27.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.

A.ifyouwanttolosemuchweight,themoreyouloseatatime,thebetter

B.yourregularexerciseprogramisenoughforyoutoloseweight

C.youcaneatsmallermealsmorefrequentlysothatcaloriesareburnedslower

D.youcanlearntopreparehealthy,low-caloriefoodsbycheckinghealthycookbooks

28.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Howtoloseweight

B.Howtocookhealthyfoods

C.Howtoexercisetoloseweight

D.Howtoeattoloseweight

C

Asaboy,CharlesRobertDarwincollectedanythingthatcaughthisinterest:

insects,coinsandinterestingstones.Hewasnotveryclever,butDarwinwasgoodatdoingthethingsthatinterestedhim.

Hisfatherwasadoctor,soDarwinwassenttoEdinburghtostudymedicine,andwasplannedtofollowamedicalcareer.ButCharlesfoundthelecturesboring.ThenhisfathersenthimtoCambridgeUniversitytostudytobeapriest.WhileatCambridge,Darwin’sinterestinzoologyandgeographygrew.LaterhegotaletterfromRobertFitzRoywhowasplanningtomakeavoyagearoundtheworldonaship,theBeagle.Hewantedanaturalisttojointheship,andDarwinwasrecommended（推荐）.ThatvoyagewasthestartofDarwin’sgreatlife.

AstheBeaglesailedaroundtheworld,Darwinbegantowonderhowlifehaddevelopedonearth.Hebegantoobserveeverything.Afterhewashome,hesettowork,gettinghiscollectioninorder.HisfirstgreatworkTheZoologyoftheBeaglewaswellreceived,buthewasslowtomakepublichisideasontheoriginoflife.

LaterDarwinandWallace,anothernaturalistwhohadthesameopinionsasDarwin,producedapapertogether.Darwin’sgreatbook,OntheOriginofSpeciesbyMeansofNaturalSelection（《物种起源》）appeared.Itattractedastorm.PeoplethoughtthatDarwinwassayingtheyweredescendedfrommonkeys.Whatashamefulidea!

AlthoughmostscientistsagreedthatDarwinwasright,theChurchwasstillsostrongthatDarwinneverreceivedanyhonorsforhiswork.

Afterwards,hepublishedanothergreatwork,TheDescentofMan.Hishealthgrewworse,buthestillworked.“WhenIhavetogiveupobservation,Ishalldie,”hesaid.Hewasstillworkingon17,April,1882.Hewasdeadtwodayslater.

29.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CharlesDarwin’sideas

B.CharlesDarwin’sworks

C.Fatherofmodernbiology:

CharlesDarwin

D.Thegreatestscientist:

CharlesDarwin

30.Darwin’sfathersenthimtoEdinburghto_____.

A.makehimlikenaturalhistory

B.makehimbecomeadoctor

C.lethimchangehishobbies

D.havehimgiveuphiscollection

31.Accordingtothepassage,CharlesDarwin’swholelifewaschangedby_____.

A.h