个人精心制作新译林小学英语6AUNIT7单元知识点总结及单元练习.docx
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个人精心制作新译林小学英语6AUNIT7单元知识点总结及单元练习
新译林小学英语6AUNIT7单元知识点总结及单元练习
Unit7Protecttheearth
一、四会单词
1.use使用、利用2.much很多3.oil石油
4.drive开车,驾驶5.other其他6.glass玻璃
二、三会单词
1.protect保护2.Earth地球3.save节约4.useful有用的
5.waste浪费6.reuse再利用7.energy能源8.most大部分
9.coal煤炭10.wood木头,木材的11.plastic塑料12.project课题
13.poster海报14.gate大门15.environment环境
16.toomany太多17.toomuch太多
efrom从……来,来自19.cutdown砍伐,砍掉
20.second第二21.twenty-second第二十二22.fifth第五
23.April四月24.June六月
三、短语积累
1.protecttheEarth保护地球2.drinkwater喝水
3.usefulthings有用的东西4.usewatertocleanthings用水洗东西
5.everyday每天6.inmanyplaces在许多地方
7.toomuchwater太多水8.toomanybags太多的包
9.wastewater浪费水10.reuseandsavewater再利用和节水
11.mostofourenergy许多能源12.usealotofenergy使用许多能源
13.saveenergy节能14.comefromcoalandoil来自煤矿和石油
15.drivesomuch多开车16.comefromtrees来自于树木
17.usewoodtomakechairs用木头制作椅子18.theotherstudents其它的学生
19.manyotherthings许多其它的东西20.cutdowntoomanytrees砍掉太多的树
21.helpkeeptheairclean帮助净化空气22.usetoomuchplastic用太多的塑料
23.bebadfortheEarth对地球有害24.usepaperbags用纸袋子/包
25.glassbottles玻璃瓶26.collectplasticbags收集塑料袋
27.reusethesethings再利用这些东西28.reusepapertomakeabox再利用纸做盒子
29.reuseplasticbottlestomakeatoy再利用塑料瓶做玩具
30.havefun有乐趣31.everymorningandafternoon每天早晨和下午
32.EarthDay地球日33.WorldEnvironmentDay世界环境日
34.on22ndApril在4月22日35.on5thJune在6月5日
36.loveandprotectourEarth喜爱和保护我们的地球37.onEarth(ontheEarth)在地球上
38.doaproject做一个任务39.knowthis知道这个
40.makeaposter做一张海报41.tellthemaboutit告诉他们关于它
42.startdrawing开始画画43.letmedrawtheEarthfirst让我先画个地球
四、单元综合练习
一.英汉互译(10)
1.节约能源______________________2.浪费水______________________
3.砍伐树木______________________4.保护地球______________________
5.收集塑料瓶____________________6.使用纸袋和玻璃杯______________________
7.makeaposter___________________8.usetoomuchplasticbags_________________
9.reuseoldtextbooks_______________10.attheschoolgate______________________
二.单项选择(15)
()1.Whatwouldyouliketo____?
I’dlike_____orangejuice.
A.drink,drinkingB.drink,todrinkC.drink,drink
()2.____,please.Mysisterissleeping.A.NosmokingB.NoparkingC.Bequiet
()3.Yourpenisonthefloor.Please_____.
A.pickupitB.pickthemupC.pickitup
()4.Weusewater_____clotheseveryday.A.washB.towashC.washing
()5.Coalis_____usefulenergy.A.aB.anC.at
()6.MrBrown____fromtheUS.A.comeB.comesC.iscomes
()7.Therearetoomany_____inthewater.A..rubbishB.fishC.plastic
()8.Smokeisbad______theair.A.forB.atC.on
()9.There____alotof____onthedesk.
A.is,papersB.is,paperC.are,paper
()10.Youshouldnotdrive______.A.somanyB.toomanyC.somuch
()11.Don’tusetoomuch______.A.treesB.plasticC.bags
()12.Therearesomebananas_____thetree.A.onB.inC.at
()13.Therewasmuchcoalandoil_____theEarthlonglongago.
A.onB.inC.at
()14.EarthDayis_____22ndApril.A.inB.atC.on
()15.Let_____theflowersfirst.A.metodrawB.medrawC.medrawing
三.用括号中的词的适当形式填空(11)
1.Weshould______(eat)fruitandvegetableseveryday.
2.Mrgreen________(drink)toomuchyesterday.
3._________(notwaste)water,please.
4.Hestarts_________(draw).
5.Therearethreeplastic________(bottle)onthetable.
6.Thebooksare__________(use).Theyaregoodforyourstudy.
7.Weusewood_________(make).things
8.Theycutdowntoomany_______(tree).
9.Oneday,Bobby_______(throw)abananaskinontheground.
10.Billy______(slip)onthebananaskinand_______(fall),thenhewenttohospital.
四.根据句意和首字母填空(9)
1.Youshouldnotwastepaper.Youshoulds______paper.
2.Thetapisrunning.Don’tw________water.
3.Youaresofat.Youshouldn’teattoom________.
4.W______comesfromtrees.
5.Mostofourenergyc_______fromc________andoil.
6.Pleasethrowthesethreeplasticb_________intothebin..
7.Oh,whataday!
It’sr_________now.Itoftenr________insummer.
五.句型转换(10)
1.SuHaiwatchedTVathomeonSunday.(对划线部分提问)
What_______SuHai_________athomeonSunday?
2.MissLisatatthebackofthebus.(改成否定句)
MissLi___________________atthebackofthebus.
3.TheyhadanEnglishlessonnow.(用now改写句子)
__________________anEnglishlessonnow.
4.It’srainytoday.(对划线部分提问)
________the______liketoday?
5.Samgoestoschoolonfoot.(同义句)
Sam_________________school.
六.完形填空(10)
Thesummerholidayis1.ZhangHuaisvery2becausehewillhave3timetoplaygames.He4playingbasketballverymuch.Heoftenplaysbasketballwith5classmatesatthe6.Thissummerholiday,he’sgoingtoplayeveryday.Ofcouse,doinghomeworkisthe7thing,and8basketballisthesecondforZhangHua.Inthemorning,he’ll_9upearlyanddohomeworkfortwohours.Intheafternoon,he’llwatchTV10playbasketball.
()1.A.hereB.comingC.comesD.near
()2.A.happyB.niceC.exciteD.sad
()3.A.aB.lotofC.lotsofD.any
()4.A.enjoyB.enjoyingC.likesD.like
()5.A.heB.hisC.himD.their.
()6.A.weekendB.SundayC.schoolD.playground
()7.A.firstB.oneC.oneofD.last
()8.A.playsB.playingC.playD.played
()9.A.goB.getsC.getD.getting
()10.A.andB.butC.soD.then
七.阅读理解(10)
(A)阅读判断正确的写(T)错误的写(F)
EarthDayison22ndApril.WeshouldprotectourEarth.Inmanyplaces,thereisnotmuchwater.Weshouldreuseandsavewater.Thereisnotmuchenergy.Weshouldn’tdrivesomuch.Wecantakethebusorthemetrotogotoschoolorgotowork..Weshouldsavetrees.Treescankeeptheairclean.Weshouldn’tcutdowntoomanytrees.Weshouldplantmoretrees.
()1.EarthDayisonthetwenty-firstofApril.
()2.WeshouldnotprotectourEarth.
()3.Thereisnotmuchwaterinmanyplaces.
()4.Weshouldnotdrivesomuch.
()5.Weshouldplantmoretrees.
答:
①尽可能地不使用一次性用品;②延长物品的使用寿命;③包装盒纸在垃圾中比例很大,购物时减少对它们的使用。
(B)阅读选择
12、太阳是太阳系里唯一发光的恒星,直径是1400000千米。
Ayoungboyissittinginabus.Anoldwomangetsonthebusandstandsinfrontofhim.Theyoungboystandsup.Thewomanpush(推)himbackintohisseatandsays,“Don’tstandup.Idon’twanttositdown.”
18、建立自然保护区是保护生物多样性的有效方法,我国的九寨沟、长白山、四川卧龙等地都建立了自然保护区,自然保护区为物种的生存、繁衍提供了良好的场所。
Thebusstopsthen.Theboystandsupagain.Thewomanpusheshimdownandsays,“Youneedn’tgivemeyourseat.Iliketostand.”
Thebusstopsagain.Theboystandsupforthethirdtime.Thewomantriestopushhimdownagain.Theboyshouts,“Don’tpushme,please.Imustgetoffthebus(下车).”
17、细胞学说的建立被誉为19世纪自然科学的三大发现之一。
()1.Theoldwomanis___inthebusandtheboyis_____inthebus.
答:
火柴燃烧、铁钉生锈、白糖加热等。
A.standing,sittingB.sitting,standingC.stands,sitting
12、放大镜和显微镜的发明,大大扩展了我们的视野,让我们走进微小世界,让我们看到了微生物和细胞。
()2.Theyoungboyis_____theoldwoman.
A.infrontofB.behindC.beside
()3.Theyoungboystandsupfor_____timesinall(总共).
A.oneB.twoC.three
()4.Theyoungboystandsupagainandagain,because______.
3、米饭里面的主要成分是淀粉。
米饭淀粉遇到碘酒,颜色变成蓝色,这种蓝色物质是一种不同于米饭和淀粉的新物质。
A.hewantstogetoffthebus
7、硫酸铜溶液与铁钉的反应属于化学反应。
硫酸铜溶液的颜色是蓝色,将铁钉浸入硫酸铜溶液中,我们发现铁钉变红了。
B.helikesstanding
答:
说明米饭不是甜的,但米饭含有淀粉,在我们咀嚼的过程中发生了变化,变得有甜味了。
C.hewantstogivethewomantheseat
()5.Atlast,theyoungboyisvery______.
4、日常生活中我们应该如何减少垃圾的数量?
A.hungryB.happyC.angry