个人精心制作新译林小学英语5BUNIT4单元知识点整理及复习题.docx
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个人精心制作新译林小学英语5BUNIT4单元知识点整理及复习题
新译林英语5BUNIT4单元知识点整理及复习题(三套)
Unit4Seeingthedoctor
一、四会单词
感觉,感到应该arest休息牙疼任何东西
二、短语:
1.seethedoctor看医生,看病2.beill生病
3.gotoseethedoctor去看医生,去看病4.haveaheadache(患了)头疼
5.feelcold感觉冷6.Letmecheck.让我检查一下。
7.haveafever(得了)发烧8.havearestathome在家休息
’teatanything不能吃任何东西10.feeltired感到累
11.shouldn’teattoomanysweets不应该吃太
12.inthemorning在早晨/在上午someadvice给些建议
14.beforebedtime上床睡觉前/就寝前anicecream吃一个冰淇淋
arest休息/休息一会TV看电视
alotofrest=havelotsofrest多休息
19.sitonabench坐在一个长凳上20.haveagoodrest好好休息
aboutillnesses讨论疾病chickenforhislunch午饭吃鸡肉
23.likeChinesefoodverymuch非常喜欢中国的食物
24.gotoChinainMarch在三月去中国
temperature你的体温inthehospital在医院里帮忙
toseehim来看他
28.be(very)happytodo(指动词原形)sth.很高兴去做某事
29.takesomemedicine吃一些药30.can’thearwell不能听得清楚
somewarmwater喝一些温水tothehospital来医院
33.haveatoothache(患了)牙疼34.pointathislongneck指着他的长脖子
35.gotoseethedentist去看牙医36.eatalotofsweets吃许多糖果多糖果
one’steeth刷某人的牙38.Myneckhurts.我的脖受伤了。
39.inthelibrary在图书馆里noteatordrinkeither也不应该吃喝
三、句型(能听、说、读、写、用下列句式)
1.What’swrongwithyou你怎么了
haveaheadache.Ifeelcold.我头疼。
我感觉冷。
3.WhatshouldIdo我应该怎么做
shouldhavearestathome.你应该在家休息。
5.Youshouldtakesomemedicineanddrinksomewarmwater.你应该吃些药,喝些温水。
6.Hegoestoseethedentist.他去看牙医。
7.Ican’teatanything.我不能吃任何东西。
8.Youshouldbrushyourteethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.你应该在早晨和睡前刷牙。
9.Howdoyoufeelnow你现在感觉怎么样
10.Canyouhelpme你能帮助我吗
11.Giraffepointsathislongneck.长颈鹿指着他的长脖子。
12.Whydoeshehaveatoothache他为什么牙疼
issittingonabench.查理正坐在一个长凳上。
’sgoingtoChinainMarch.他将要在三月去中国。
temperatureis102°F.你的体温是102
temperatureis39°C.你的体温是39
四、语法
1.询问某人身体状况的基本句型。
(1)What’sthematter(with...)=What’swrongwith..(可+人称代词宾格you,him,her,them,us…)
I/We/Theyhave......我/我们/他们患了....He/She/Ithas他/她/它得了......
(2)Howdoyoufeelnow你现在感觉怎么样Ifeel....我感觉...
2.Whatshould+人称主格(he/she/we/they)…(Shouldn’t=shouldnot)
3.合成词:
两个单词连在一起合成一个新词,前一个词修饰或限制后一个词。
此单元中如:
headache、toothache、bedtime........
4.too+形容词/副词,意思是太....,
如toomany/toohigh/toohot/toocold......
5.also在句中,实意动词前,特殊动词后,如:
Shecanalsoswim.
也,还too在句尾,肯定句和疑问句都能用,多用于口语。
either在句尾,通常用于否定句。
6.something:
某事,某物一般用于肯定句。
(用在疑问句中表示希望得到肯定回答)
anything:
一般用于否定句或疑问句,用来代替something。
(用于肯定句可表示任何事物)
7.吃,如:
haveacake
多义词:
有,如:
haveacatcan/can’t情态动词+动词原形
举行/举办,如:
haveapartyshould/shouldn’t
得了,患有,如:
haveacold
(系动词)+形容词:
表示感觉怎么样,如,feelill/cold/hungry/hot.....
’swrongwithTim
Timisill.Hehasafever.
Hefeelscold.Heshouldgotoseethedoctor.
Heshouldtakesomemedicineanddrinksomewarmwater.
Heshouldhavealotofrestathome.
Heshouldn’twatchTV.
注意:
本单元出现的(动词+ing)形式,多是动名词,如:
seeing,eating,
但在Soundtime部分:
此句中是现在分词,
begoingto结构表示主观意愿的将要做某事
10.
五、语音
/tʃ/chairchickenlunchmuchteach
复习题
(一)
一、按要求写出单词。
1、for(同音词)________
2、well(同义词)________
3、fast(反义词)________
4、well(比较级)________
5、usually(形容词) ______
6、beautiful(副词)_______
7、studies(原形) _______
8、wash(第三人称单数) ____
9、high(副词) ________
10、carefully(形容词)______
二、翻译词组。
1、舞跳得漂亮__________
2、从周一到周五__________
3、住在苏州___________
4、写一封电子邮件_________
5、大声地说___________
6、上网冲浪____________
7、住在小镇上__________
8、写信给我____________
9、swim well___________
10、sit quietly ___________
11、be busy ___________
12、a letter for me _________
13、do exercise__________
14、read Science magazines _____
三、选择题。
( ) 1. Helen is ____ quietly on the grass.
A. sit B. sitting C. siting
( ) 2. What does he ____ do on Sundays
A. usual B. usually C. often usually
( ) 3. He often ____ to school by bike.
A. go B. goes C. going ( )
4. Helen goes to school from Monday ____ Friday.
A. to B. for C. with
( ) 5. He usually sweeps the floor ____ Sunday.
A. on B. at C. in ( )
6. ____ you jump high
A. Are B. Do C. Does
( )
7. What subjects does Mike ____ at school
A. study B. studies C. studying
( ) 8. My father usually ____ to the library on Sundays.
A. go B. goes C. going
( ) 9. I’m very ____ now. I can’t go out with you.
A. free B. busy C. high
( ) 10. He’s not ____. He can’t do exercise well.
A. fast B. strong C. high
( ) 11. Does your friend ____
A. loudly speak B. speak loud C. speak loudly
( ) 12. We have ____ every day.
A. five lesson B. five lessons C. five subjects
( ) 13. There is ____ “x” in the word “box”.
A. an B. a C. the
( ) 14. Look, this is a nice picture ____ the park.
A. at B. of C. back
( ) 15. It’s time ____ home.
A. to go to B. go C. to go
( ) 16. Excuse me, ____ can I ____ to the cinema
A. What, get B. Which, go at C. How, get
四、用括号中的词的适当形式填空。
1. Tome usually ____(play) football after school.
2. How old ____(be) he He ____(be) eleven.
3. Sit ____(quiet), Nancy.
4. He ____(live) in a small town near Nanjing.
5. Pingping ____(write) an e-mail to his English friend.
五、连词成句。
1.am, an, e-mail, I, my, American, to, friend, writing (.)
____________________________
2. in, live, they, small, a, town, London, near (.)
____________________________
3. does, what, at, school, he, study, subjects ()
____________________________
4. basketball, with, to, he, play, me, wants (.)
____________________________
六、根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子,每空一词。
1.露茜星期日经常干什么
What ____ Lucy usually ____ on Sundays
2. 请大声朗读。
Please read ____.
3. 我正在给我父母写信。
I’m ____ a letter ____ my parents.
4. 我想和你交个朋友。
I ____ to ____ friends ____ you.
5. 琳琳跳得很高,但是玛丽不行。
Linlin jumps ____, but Mary ____ not.
七、阅读理解。
根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
Mary is a little girl. She is only five years old. She is not at school.
She doesn’t know how to read or write. But her sister Joan is a schoolgirl.
She is ten. She knows how to read and write. One day, Joan sees her little sister in the room. She is at the table. There is a pencil in her hand. She is writing. “What are you writing, Mary” She asks. “I’m writing to my friend, Rose.” “But how can you
You don’t know how to write.” Says her sister. “Well,” says Mary, “It doesn’t matter.
Rose doesn’t know how to read, either.”
( ) 1. Is Mary a schoolgirl
A.Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. We don’t know.
( ) 2. Who can read and write
A. Mary. B. Rose. C. Joan.
( ) 3. what’s in Mary’s hand
A.There’s a pen. B. There’s a pencil. C. There’s a crayon.
( ) 4. What’s Mary doing
A.She’s drawing. B. She’s writing to her friend. C. She’s singing.
( ) 5. Can Rose read and write
A. No, she can’t. B. Yes, she can. C. We don’t know.
根据短文内容判断对错。
John and Jim are good friends. They’re eleven. They’re in Class Three, Grade Five in No. 1 Primary School. On Sundays, they like going to the park and flying kites. But they don’t like the same sport. John likes playing football and Jim likes playing table tennis. John likes singing and dancing. Jim likes drawing and reading.
( ) 1. John and Jim are about nine.
( ) 2. They’re in Middle School.
( ) 3. John and Jim like flying kites in the park.
( ) 4. Jim likes drawing and reading.
( ) 5. They’re good friends.
复习题
(二)
一、选出每组中不同类的单词
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
( )6.
( )7.
( )8.
( )9.
( )
二、从2栏中选出与1栏句子相对应的答语
12
( ) you play table tennis ,it is.
( ) ’s my schoolbag ,I don’t.
( ) you like riding a bike can see a boat on the river.
( ) many apples are there on the tree six fifteen.
( ) can you see over there ’s on the sofa.
( ) day is it today like English and Maths.
( ) time is it ,I can.
( ) it time for class .
( ) do get up every day ’s Wednesday.
( ) subjects do you like ’s nine o’clock.
三、根据句意,选词填空
1. I go to school at 6:
10 (on/in) the morning.
2. We (don’t/ aren’t)have lessons on Sundays.
3. How many PE (lessons/lesson) do you have every week
4. Look at (he/him)!
He can skate now.
5. Do they have (any/some) Art lessons this afternoon
6. My brother can play (the football/football) very well.
7. (When/What) do you get up every morning
8. Liu Tao usually (has/have) dinner at five forty.
9. — (Is/Are) there any tea in the cup —Yes.
boy can skate,but the girl (can/can’t).
四、根据首字母提示,写出单词,完成句子
d is it today
many s do you have at school
sisters go to school at seven e morning.
you u play basketball after school
do you get up every day
have d before six every day.
I w TV now,Mum
’s Sunday. We d have any lessons.
you go to b at ten
can see a tree and some f .
五、选择正确的短语填空,写序号
A. after school
B. at night
C. get up